2021屆中考英語 沖刺練習(五)

屆中考英語沖刺練習（五（分100分）一、閱讀理解（小題，每小題2分，共40分ACharityWalk18thJune2017—登記—WalkBegins場地:BaddesleyClinton0DQWalkFee登記費用$3(ontheoldBypayingthefeeyouwillbeabletoClinton'shousegroundsfree(normally$10.45—$11.50foradultsand$5.15—forchildren).Petswelcomewalkbuttheycannotenterorgardens.

Ifinterestedinpart,pleasecallMichael01217881143YoualsovisitRegisteredCharity1.Theposterisprobablyfrom_____.A.awebsiteB.astorybookC.anovelD.ashow2.Thewillbegin_____.A.onJuneB.onJune24th

C.atamD.at10:30am3.Iftwokids5yearsregisterinadvance(前,theirmotherregistersonday,theypay_____.A.$15B.$13C.$11D.$74.Afterregistration,ashouldpay_____toenterBaddesleyClinton'sandgrounds.A.nothingB.$5.15C.$5.70D.$10.455.Fromtheposter,wecanlearnthefollowing_____.A.theisintotalC.petsenterhouseandgardens

B.youacallregisterD.thecharitywalkJune18thto24thdeForestisanAmericanpainter.Shewasbornonecember27,2001.Herfatherisamusicianandheplaysthesverywell.Hermotherwasanactressandmodel.deForesthasbeenpaintingsinceshefive,andshereallygoodatit.ShehasbecomeoneParkGallery'stop-sellingartists.Withherworkbeingsoldforasas$25,000,evencalled"anartistictalent"and"achildprodi

gy"inaspecialproducedbyChannel.NowyoucanseeherinTVshows.alsoloveshelpingothers.Sheoftenteacheschildrentopaintinherfreetime.Autumndoesn'tgotoschoolandshestudiesathome.SheworksveryhardbecauseshewantstogotoYaleUniversity.18-year-oldwithherrichknowledgetheancientcultureandworks,firstprizeinPoetryConference(中國詩詞大會).WuYishu,wasahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheothercompetitorsinthesecondseasonofConference"IgetfeelingsfromancientpoetrythatmodernpeoplecannotgiveIpayattentiontothecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,"WuInthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitorswereaskedtorecitebylookingatsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypastheycouldthinkabouttheChinesecharacter.Wudidquitewell.6.AutumndeForestisespeciallyat_______.A.sellingB.teachingC.actingD.painting7.HowlongAutumndeForestpainted?A.About5Aboutyears.Aboutyears.D.About17years.8.WhatisWuYishu?A.Apainter.B.Astudent.C.Anactress.D.Amodel.9.WhycouldWuYishuthecompetition?A.Becauseshepaidlittleattentiontheresult.B.sherecitedpoems.Becauselookedatsandpicturescarefully.

Becauseofherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureworks.10.WhichoffollowingisNOTTRUE?A.WuYishudoesn'tcaremuchabouthercompetitionresult.B.AutumndeForestnevertoschoolbutstudiesathome.Forestisn'tageasWuYishu.WuYishuverywellinfinalofthecompetition.CManyusenjoywatchinganimalsinwild.Theyusuallymakeuspleased,cheerupand,evenfrightened.ButdoyouknowcanteachWildgeese,example,teachaverylessonteamwork.InCanadawildflysouthtoCanada'scoldwinterweather.TheyoffinnoveryquicklytheyformaVshape,onebirdleadingflock.ScientistsdiscoveredthatflyinginaVcanhelpthemtoenergy.thisway,theycanfly70percentfartherwithoutrestthoseflyingalone.Whatcanhumanslearnfromthis?Bean:Wehavefoundthatwildgeesesoundinflightencouragethosethathavefallentokeepupwiththespeed.membersshouldregularlycommunicatewitheachotherwhileworkingtowardsgoal.TaketurnsThewildinfronthasthehardestjobittobreaktheaircurrents(氣)itgetstired,movesbehind,andanothergoosethefront.sharingrole,theflockcantravellongdistance.Teamscangetadvantagesfromthesameidea.ontheirexperienceandpeoplecanturnssharingleadershiprole.Seta.wildgeeseareonground,ifsomethingfrightensleader,itmightflyoff.Sodoestheflock.theleaderstayscalm,flockwilldotheWildandpeopleusuallyimitatetheirleaders.Whenleading,wemustrememberthatouractionsfeelingswillbepassedourfollowers.Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourwork,needotherpeople.Weareencouragedbytheir熱)andenergy.Ifwethedifficultiesalone,risksaregreater.Likewildgeese,whentogether,lighter.

11.Accordingthepassage,animalsusuallymakepeoplefeel_____A.interestedrelaxedfrightenedandworried

B.pleasedcheerfulsurprisedandexcited12.wildgeeseencourageotherduringflight?A.Bymakingsound.flyingashape.

B.Byfollowingleader.Bytakingturnstoinfront.13.Theunderlined"burdens"inpassagemeans"_____".A.處罰

B.體

病情

負14.we斷fromthepassage?A.Takingturnstobetheleaderwhileflyingistosearchformorefood.B.Itseemsthatworkingtogetheronlybeonourjobs.helpingsharing,inlifecanbedifficult.Itisalwaysuselessforleaderssetexamplegroupmembers.15.bethebestforpassage?A.ArtofLeadershipLifeofWildLessonsWild

SecretsofFlightDvacationiscoming.Whatwouldyouliketodo?16Somepeopletravelatouringpartybecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakesofandsurecanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.yourself,aretoseewhatyousee.

17_____IfyoutravelPeopletravelforreasons.peopletraveltolearnaboutothercountries'people,cultures,foodandlanguages.18_____Theywanttododifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping(蹦極)andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.19_____20_____Somepeopletaketrains,boatsorbuses,someandothersdrivecars.Some

peopletotravelslowlyandspendalongplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursvisitmoreplacesashorttime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。peoplefor(冒險Therearedifferentwaystravel.C.OtherliketravellingwithlookfornewE.Manypeopleliketravelduringvacations.二、完形填空（小，每小題分共15分）先通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、、D四選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。wassunnylastFriday.Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon.takethe21toShanghaitoseeoldfriendButitwastwohours22mytrainleft.Ithoughtwastheperfecttimeandplacelook23anactofkindnesstodo.Outsidethestation,thereagirlhaving24forsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andthatshecouldwhoshewillgivetheflowersShelookedapuzzled困的,26suggestedthatperhapsshecouldgiveflowerstosomeonewholookeda27.Thatwastheflowerscheerhimorherup."That'sacrazyidea!"saidthenexplainedamoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingfora,understood."I'mleavingforShanghaiandthenI'llknowhowturnsout,"Isaid."Butyouwillhaveagoodtomakesomeonehappy.31gooddeeds(善舉wedo,theyalwaystous."Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedShewentto32theflowersoutofthewater,andIexplained,"You'dbetterleavetheflowersthereuntilthe33Atthattime,Ithoughtshe34surprisedandhappy,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetcustomerme.35forflowers,saidgoodbye,intostation.Howwonderfultheday

21.A.bus22.A.when23.A.for24.A.tickets25.A.decide26.A.or27.A.happy28.A.customer29.A.often30.A.plan31.A.However32.A.take33.A.leaves34.A.between35.A.prepared

B.trainB.beforeB.atB.snacksB.followB.butB.sadB.visitorB.neverB.timeB.WhateverB.putB.goesB.fromB.asked

C.planeC.whileC.upC.fruitsC.changeC.soC.proudC.passengerC.usuallyC.chanceC.WheneverC.carryC.appearsC.amongC.cared

D.undergroundD.afterD.intoD.flowersD.praiseD.yetD.nervousD.strangerD.seldomD.promiseD.WhereverD.makeD.standsD.beyondD.paid三、語篇填空（個題，每小題1分共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文從框中選擇適當?shù)牟⒂闷湔_形式填空短文通順意完整每限填一詞，每詞限用一次。old,friend,give,become,return,love,can,see,look,helpAgirladoll(玩偶.36______much.Shetookgreatcareofthethoughher37______alwayslaughingatforbeingsocareful.Astimepassed,theup,movedhouses,adult,married,children,andfinally38______akindmanygrandchildren.Oneday,39______toherhometownandheroldAmonghundreds40______things,girlfoundherdoll.still41______good.tookitwith42______tohergranddaughter.HergranddaughterlovedEachtimethe43______hergranddaughterplayingwithwouldfeelveryhappy.Shewashappythatshe44______lookafterdollwell.Andshealsohappythat

45______thinkofthosegoodold第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Imaginethatyou'retakingexam.Youfinddifficulttoanswerthosequestions,andtime'srunningout.Wouldyouchoosetocheat?Probablysomeofushaveoncecheatedatest.Certainly,it'snotcorrect.importantfollowtherulesthewillbeawithoutForexample,wedowhattodoontheroad,accidentswillhappeneverywhere.However,astimeby,someruleshavebecomebarriers(礙)tothedevelopmentofpeopleandsociety.We'lllack(缺乏creativityiftoowell-behavedintheworldfullrules.tothinkoutsidethebox.Sobreaktherules.Butyouneedtolearn●LearntherulesQiBaishiwasatalentedChineseartist.HefoundhisstyleafterspendingtimelearningtraditionalandpaintingBreakafteryouit—that'swhatyoucanlearngreatminds.評iftheresultisworthitEachpersonhastheirownvalues.Beforebreakingtherules,thinkoverwhetheritwillgoagainstyourvalues.Trytomakeawisedecisionandmustbepreparedfortheresults.Allinall,ruleshelpus,notruleus.Sowehavereasontobelievethatwecantrytobreaktheruleswhentheypreventusbecomingbetter.Ofcourse,breaktherulessometimes,butwecan'tbreakthelaw.Haveyouincourse,it'srighttocheat.shouldfollowtherulessothattheworldliveinwon'tbeina46_____.However,somerulesmaystoppeopleandsocietyfrom47_____timeby.Ifwefollowtherulesthewon'tupwith48ideas.Sothinkoutsidetheandbreakrulessometimes.Herearetwotipsbreakingrules.learnrules.QiBaishitraditionaldrawingpaintingskills49_____hefoundstyle.Second,evaluateiftheresultit.Thinkaboutwhetherbreakingtheruleswillagainstyourvalues.Decide50andbereadyforthebadresults.asometimeswesupposedtobreakrulesbutwecan't

breaklaw.四、補全對話（小題，每小題2分共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景在每個空處天上一個適當?shù)木渥訉υ挼囊馑歼B貫完整。A:reportthatitbesunny51______.B:Apicnic?Soundgreat!wego?A:Let'sgothenewly-builtpark,OK?B:52______?A:It'stenminutes'walkhere.B:Great.I'lltakeCDplayerbesidessomeA:53______?B:Lightmusic.Wouldyoulikehavetry?A:54______.B:ThenI'llbringmanyforyoutomorrow.55______?A:Howabouto'clockatthegateofofChina?B:A:Seeyou.五、書面表達（分）假如你是李欣,應國朋友珍的求,你寫一封信介紹你校開"光體育活動"情況。內(nèi)容須包括下面表格中的信息。詞數(shù)至少開頭已給,不入總詞數(shù)。陽光體育活動活動

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答案以及解一、閱讀理解A答案：3.B;4.A;5.C解析：理判斷題。根據(jù)本文的體裁(海)以文中內(nèi)容"Youcanalsovisitourwebsite可,本篇文章很可能來自一個網(wǎng)站。故選A細理解題根據(jù)該則海報的第一欄中18thJune和10:30amBegins可知這行走活動在2017年6月18日上午十點半開始。故選。推判斷題。根據(jù)文中Adults:$5(onthe和Children:$3(onthe可知兩五歲以上的孩子提前登,共需6美,加他們的媽媽當天登記需7元三共需13美。故選。細理解題。根據(jù)文"BypayingtheregistrationfeeyouwillbeabletoenterBaddesleyClinton'shouseandgroundsfor可知支了登記費用的孩子可以免費進入那里。故選A。推判斷題。根據(jù)文"Petsarethewalkbuttheycannotenterthehouseorgardens."可,寵物不可以進入房子和花園。故選。B答案：解析細節(jié)理解題格中AdeForesthasbeenpaintingsinceshereallygoodat可，選。推計算題。2001年生，五歲開始畫畫，年始畫畫。現(xiàn)在2019年因此她畫了年畫。故選。細理解題。由表格中的Yishu,whowasahighschoolstudentShanghai可答案。故選。細理解題由表格中的A19-year-oldwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureworks,firstintheChinese10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)20012出生的Autumnde今8，而武亦8歲了。故選。C

答案：BADCC解析考細節(jié)理解題文的一段Theyusuallymakeususup，sometimes，getusscared可知動他們通常使我們高興，使我們振作起來，故答案。12.考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文的第五段Wehavefoundthatsoundinflighttoencouragethoseupfrontupthe可大雁是通過叫聲相鼓勵，故答案A。13.略。14.查細節(jié)題，根據(jù)文中的大意體現(xiàn)的是團隊精和效果，可知通過幫助和分享，我們生活中問題會變得簡單，故答案?？贾髦碱}，根據(jù)文中的大意通過加拿大雁列隊南飛的例子告訴我們團隊應該怎樣合作．因此文章題目應該是來自大雁的教訓，故答案。D答案：ECADB解析16.結(jié)全文可知本文介了旅行的方式和原故此處是引出人們喜歡假期旅行。結(jié)合選項可知E項多人喜歡假期去旅行)符語境。17.根據(jù)Somepeopletravelinatouringparty及Ifyoutravel可,此表示除了跟著旅行團的另一種旅行方式故選項。根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知本描述旅行的原因由設空后的“Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,asskiing,jumpingmountainclimbing.”可知此處指有人旅行是為了冒險。故選項19.根據(jù)前一句句意其人喜歡旅行時購物”可知選項。20.根據(jù)第三段描述旅行的方式可知第一句是總述有不同的旅行方,故選B項。二、完形填空答案：26-3031-35BACAD解析：考查名詞辨析。下文我的火車以上文的railway火站"等息提示作者是要乘坐火車去上海看望老朋友。故選B。22.查連詞辨析。下文策劃實施善意行為提示用before"在以引導時間狀語從句符合句意但我的火車出發(fā)還有兩個小"。故選B。23.考查固定搭配。在動詞后加介詞for表尋"符句"我想這是尋找一次善意行為發(fā)生的完美的時間和地點。故選A24.考查名詞辨析。下文的buyflowers"買提用flowers,符句意火車站,有個姑

娘在賣花其選項意"票snack意小"fruit意水果,都與下文不符故選。25.考查動詞辨析。用動詞決"符合句意我告訴她我愿意給別人買花由來決定她要把花送給誰其他選項follow意聽;跟"change意"改"praise意為贊揚,都不符合語境。故選。26.考查連詞辨析。承接上她看起來有困提示用so引導結(jié)果狀語從,符合語境所以我建議她或許可以把花送給看起.的"。故選C。27.考形容詞析下文句意"那是因為鮮花可以讓他或她開心起來提本句用形容詞sad表示傷心的悲的。他選項happy意"高興的;proud意自豪"nervous意為緊張的,都與下文不符。故選。28.查名詞辨析。上文提到要把花送給看起來有傷心的人提本句對應的是stranger"陌生人,符句意但后來我又解釋了更多有關這個為陌生人做點什么的想法,她明白了。作者不是考慮到顧,所以排除customer"顧客,因為送花不是送給特定的,而是要幫助那些不開心的,所以與游和passenger"乘無。故選。29.考查副詞辨析。副詞never"從;永不,符合文我要動身去上海了然我永遠不會知道結(jié)果是什。故選B。30.考查名詞辨析。承接上文此處用名詞chance"機會符合文意但會有個好機會來讓某個人開心起chancetodo意"一個做某事的機他選項plan意為計"time意為時間;promise為許諾,都與語境不符。故選。31.用whatever引讓步狀語從,修gooddeeds作詞do的語符文意無論我們做什么善事我總是會有好報"。故選B。32.接上文那位姑娘似乎有些激動,提示本句用動詞take"拿取符合文意她從水里把花拿出來。意為從.中拿出、取......"。選。33.查動詞辨析。承接上文你好把花留在那兒提用動詞出"符文意直到那個人出現(xiàn)為他項leave意"下;go為"去"stan