景點英文翻譯

景點西湖WestLake西湖十景:.蘇堤春曉SpringDawnatSuCauseway.曲苑風荷LotusStirredbyBreezeinQuyuanGarden.平湖秋月AutumnMoonovertheCalmLake.斷橋殘雪MeltingSnowSceneontheBrokenBridge5.柳浪聞鶯OriolesSingingintheWillows.花港觀魚ViewingFishatFlowerPond.雷峰西照LeifengPagodaSilhouetteadainsttheSunset8.雙峰插云DoublesPeaksKissingtheSky.南屏晚鐘EveningBellRingingatNanpingHill10.三潭印月ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon常用的景觀英文翻譯中國古典園林classicalChinesegarden中國傳統(tǒng)園林traditionalChinesegarden中國古代園林ancientChinesegarden中國山水園Chinesemountainandwatergarden帝王宮苑imperialpalacegarden皇家園林royalgarden私家園林privategarden江南園林gardenontheYangtzeDelta西方古典園林westernclassicalgarden英國式園林Englishstylegarden中英混合式園林AngloChinesestylegarden意大利式園林Italianstylegarden西班牙式園林Spainishstylegarden法蘭西式園林Frenchstylegarden勒諾特爾式園林LeNotre'sstylegarden文藝復興莊園Renaissancestylegarden洛可可式園林Rococostylegarden巴洛克式園林Baroquestylegarden莊園manor,villagarden廊柱園peristylegarden,patio綠廊xystus迷陣maze,labyrinth靈囿LingYouHuntingGarden周代術(shù)語靈沼LingZhaoWaterGarden周代術(shù)語靈臺LingTaiPlatformGarden周代術(shù)語阿房宮E-PangPalace秦代術(shù)語上林苑ShangLinYuan漢代術(shù)語未央宮WeiYangPalace漢代術(shù)語洛陽宮LuoyangPalace魏代術(shù)語華清宮Hua-QingPalace唐代術(shù)語艮岳GenYueImperialGarden宋代術(shù)語圓明園Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden頤和園Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden承德避暑山莊ChengdeImperialSummerResort蘇州園林Suzhoutraditionalgarden懸園HangingGarden又稱“懸空園”，“架高園”。英國皇家植物園RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden又稱“邱園”。凡爾賽宮苑VersaillesPalacePark楓丹白露宮園FontainebleauPalaceGarden景view,scenery,feature遠景distantview近景nearbyview障景obstructivescenery,blockingview又稱“抑景”。借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing對景oppositivescenery,viewinoppositeplace縮景miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery漏景l(fā)eakingthroughscenery框景enframedscenery尾景terminalfeature主景mainfeature副景secondaryfeature配景objectiveview夾景vistaline,vista又稱“風景線”前景frontview背景background景序orderofsceneries景點featurespot,viewspot園林空間gardenspace開敞空間wideopenspace,widespace封閉空間encloseurespace意境artisticconception,poeticimagery蒼古antiquity空靈spaciousness,airiness動觀inmotionviewing靜觀inpositionviewing軸線axis,axialline主軸mainaxis副軸auxiliaryaxis暗軸hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis又稱“隱軸”1.主入口大門/崗亭(車行&人行)MAINENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)2.次入口/崗亭(車行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商業(yè)中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR..水景WATERFEATURE.小型露天劇場MINIAMPHI-THEATRE.迎賓景觀-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-1.觀景木臺TIMBERDECK(VIEWING).竹園BAMBOOGARDEN.漫步廣場WALKWAYPLAZA.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFE.巨大迎賓水景-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-2.木橋TIMBERBRIDGE.石景、水瀑、洞穴、觀景臺ROCK'SCAPEWATERFALL'SGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACE.吊橋HANGINGBRIDGE.休憩臺地(低處)LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)16.休憩臺地(高處)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONE.野趣小溪RIVERWILD.兒童樂園CHILDREN'SPLAYGROUND.旱冰道SLIDE.羽毛球場BADMINTONCOURT.旱景DRYLANDSCAPE.日藝園JAPANESEGARDEN.旱噴泉DRYFOUNTAIN.觀景臺VIEWINGDECK.游泳池SWIMMINGPOOL.極可意JACUZZI.嬉水池WADINGPOOL.兒童泳池CHILDREN'SPOOL.蜿蜒水墻WINDINGWALL.石景雕塑ROCKSCULPTURE.中心廣場CENTRALPLAZA.健身廣場EXERCISEPLAZA.橋BRIDGE.交流廣場MEDITATINGPLAZA.趣味樹陣TREEBATTLEFORMATION.停車場PARINGAREA.特色花架TRELLIS.雕塑小道SCULPTURETRAIL.（高爾夫）輕擊區(qū)PUTTINGGREEN41.高爾夫球會所GOLFCLUBHOUSE42.每棟建筑入口ENTRANCEPAVINGTOUNIT43.籃球場BASKETBALLCOURT.網(wǎng)球場TENNISCOURT.階梯坐臺/種植槽TERRACINGSEATWALL/PLANTER.廣場MAINPLAZA.森林、瀑布FORESTGARDENWATERFALL.石景園ROCKERYGARDEN.旱溪DRYSTREAM.涼亭PAVILION.戶外淋浴OUTDOORSHOWER.拉膜結(jié)構(gòu)TENSILESTRUCTURE.臺階STAIR.高爾夫球車停車場PARKING(GOLFCAR).健身站EXERCISESTATION.晨跑小路JOGGINGFOOTPATH.車道/人行道DRIVEWAY/SIDEWALK.人行漫步道PROMENADE.瀑布及跳舞噴泉(入口廣場)WATERFALLANDDANCINGFOUNTAIN(ENTRYPLAZA)60.特色入口ENTRYFEATURE.石景廣場ROCKERYPLAZA一旅游景點旅游基本詞匯：點：spot,site,resort,destination名勝景點：scenicspot歷史古跡：historicsite名勝古跡：scenicspotsandhistoricsites避暑勝地：summerresort游客必經(jīng)之地：touristdestination山水風光：landscape祭壇/圣壇altar亭閣pavilion樓mansion臺terrace塔pagoda,tower殿堂hall陵墓tomb,mausoleum關(guān)pass石窟grotto具體實考景點1：北京故宮theImperialPalace紫禁城theForbiddenCity兵馬傭terror-cottawarriors/soldiersandhorses長城theGreatWall居庸關(guān)JuyongguanPass不到長城非好漢HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotaman.具體實考景點2：杭州西湖WestLake蘇堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway靈隱寺TempleoftheSoul’sRetreat飛來峰PeakFlyingfromAfar六和塔PagodaofSixHarmonies虎跑泉TigerSpring桔子洲頭--桔子洲，又稱水陸洲，為長沙城區(qū)湘江水域中的小島，南北長5公里，東西寬約100米，宛如彩帶，風貌獨特，是古瀟湘八景之“江天暮雪”所在地，被譽為“中國第一洲”。遠在唐代，就以盛產(chǎn)美桔著稱。Orangecontinenthead--Orangecontinent,alsocallstheamphibiouscontinent,forChangshacityXiangjiangRiverwatersinisland,northandsouthlong5kilometers,thingwideapproximately100meters,justlikethecoloredribbon,thestyleisunique,isancientdeepandclearHunaneightsceneryit“theriverskyeveningsnow”thelocus,ishonoredas“theChinesefirstcontinent”.IntheTangDynasty,byisrichinthebeautifulorangetobefamousfar.太原旅游晉祠又名唐叔虞祠，距今已有1500年歷史，因祠堂位于晉水源頭，又被稱為晉祠，其宋代圣母殿、宋代魚沼飛梁、金代獻殿為三大國寶級建筑。TheJinciTemplelocatedattheheadwaterofJin,had1500yearslonghistory.TheothernameisTangShuyuTemple.TheHallofMotherSage,theflyingbridgeovertheFishPondandtheHallofXiandianarethethreewondersofJinciTemple.永祚寺始創(chuàng)于1599年（明萬歷二十七年），因建有兩座54米高的雙塔又被稱為雙塔寺，寺內(nèi)現(xiàn)存數(shù)十株明代紫霞仙牡丹謂為珍貴。TwinPagodasofYongzuoTemplewasbuiltin1599.Therearetwinpagodaswith54metershighandmorethantenPeonieswhicharetheZixiaofMingDynasty.崇善寺始建于唐代，寺內(nèi)大悲殿內(nèi)供奉有三尊精美的普薩立像，自左至右分別為文殊菩薩、觀音菩薩和普賢菩薩。TheChongshanMonasterywasbuiltinTangDynasty,TherearethreefancyBodhisatstatuesintheHallofGreatCompassion.純陽宮始建于唐代，是市內(nèi)唯一保存完整的道教建筑群，位于城市繁華的五一廣場旁側(cè)。TheChunyangTaoistMonasterywasbuiltinTangDynasty,locatedneartheMay1stSquareofTaiyuancity.ItwastheonlywellpreservedTaoismbuildings.天龍山石窟鑿建于東魏年間，歷時500余年，經(jīng)北齊、隋、唐開鑿建成，反映了中國南北朝至隋唐時期的石窟藝術(shù)精華。GrottoesonTianlongMountainwerebuiltfromDongweiDynasty,duringtheNorthernQi,SuiandTangDynasty,theycostmorethan500yearstocompleted,andreflectedthegrottoesartessencefromSouthernandNorthernDynastytoSui,TangDynastyinChina.山西省博物館展廳面積1萬平方米，收藏文物20余萬件，設(shè)有7個歷史專題和5個藝術(shù)專題展區(qū)，是山西悠久燦爛歷史文化的集大成地。TheShanxiMuseumExhibitionHallis10000SquareMeters,reflectsthegloriousandbrighthistoryofShanxi.Therearesevenhistoricexhibitionregionsandfiveartexhibitionregions.柳巷是中國十大商業(yè)街之一，擁有三百余年的商業(yè)歷史，既有傳承數(shù)百年的老字號，也有時尚現(xiàn)代的大型商場，是國內(nèi)外賓客品味晉商古風的好去處。LiuxiangisoneofthetenmostfamousbusinessstreetsinChina.Itscommercialhistoryismorethan300years.Therearenotonlyhundredsyearsoldbusinessshops,butalsomodernlargeshoppingmallsforhomeandabroad.中國景點翻譯九寨溝Nine-villageValley張家界ZhangJiajie桂林山水GuilinScenerywithHillsandWaters十三陵TheMingTombs秦始皇陵TheEmperorQinShihuang'sTomb天安門廣場Tian'anmenSquare人民英雄紀念碑TheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes毛主席紀念堂ChairmanMaoMemorialHall人民大會堂TheGreatHallofthePeople故宮TheForbiddenCity天壇TheTempleofHeaven頤和園TheSummerPalace長城TheGreatWall北海公園BeihaiPark故宮博物院thePalaceMuseum革命歷史博物館TheMuseumofRevolutionaryHistory紫金山天文臺:PurpleandGoldHillsObservation黃果樹瀑布HuangguoshuFalls龍門石窟LongmenCave蘇州園林SuzhouGardens廬山LushanMountain天池HeavenPoll大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda華山HuashanMountain峨眉山EmeiMountain西湖WestLake布達拉宮PotalaPalace滇池DianchiLake杜甫草堂DuFuCottage都江堰DujiangDam鼓浪嶼GulangyuIslet岳陽樓YueyangTower黃鶴樓YellowCraneTower圓明園TheRuinsofYuanmingyuan安徽黃山MountHuangofAnhui長江三峽theThreeGorgesontheYangtzeRiver臺灣日月潭theSunandMoonLakeofTaiwan陜西秦始皇陵兵馬俑TerraCottaWarriors觀前街GuanQianWalkStreet北寺塔NorthTemplePagoda楓橋Feng(Maple)Bridge倉浪亭Changlang(BlueWave)Pavilion木瀆古鎮(zhèn)HistoricTownofMuDuorMudu,aTownofAncientgardens嚴家花園YansGarden靈巖山LingyanMountain天平山TianpingMountain.新疆Xinjia