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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年山東電子職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.
-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[
]A.Howdoyoulike
B.Who
C.Whatif
D.Which答案:C2.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語境邏輯可知,該空表示“過去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。3.Whynottryanotherway_____youmaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?答案:B4.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.
Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused
language.Itisspokenbynearlythree
hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,
Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,
Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,
informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof
countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe
workinglanguges
ontheUnitedNations
andismoreusedastheothers.
1___________
2___________
3___________
4___________
5___________
6___________
7___________
8___________
9___________
10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands
2.of∧world's-the
3.language-languages
4.去掉of
5.the-a6.was-is
7.informations-information
8.Indian-India
9.
on-in10.as-than5.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D6.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?
—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B7.When_____howherhusbandwasinjured,thewomanbegantocry.[
]A.asked
B.toask
C.asking
D.ask答案:A8.—Goodsimportedfromabroadare_____thosemadeinChina.
—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.
A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthan
C.notalwayssowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan答案:D9.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D10._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C11.寫作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你是李華,今年暑假欲參加英語短期培訓(xùn)班。你在報(bào)紙上看到下面的廣告并將疑問標(biāo)記在廣告上。請(qǐng)用英語給英國房東寫一封120-150詞的信,簡要介紹你的情況并就你的疑問提出詢問。答案:Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略12.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________
he?A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.hasn't答案:A解析:must的反意疑問句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語yesterday,為一般過去式,用did13.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
—WherewasI?
—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案:D14.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A15.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.haveyou
D.won'tyou答案:A16.Telecommuting(遠(yuǎn)程辦公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:導(dǎo)讀:隨著信息時(shí)代的到來,遠(yuǎn)程辦公成為可能。它將對(duì)人們的工作和家庭生活產(chǎn)生重大的影響,同時(shí)又帶來一系列的問題……64.B。主旨大意題。從文章的首段作者便開門見山地告訴我們遠(yuǎn)程辦公會(huì)產(chǎn)生一系列的影響,在文章的第二三段作者分別介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公對(duì)工作和家庭生活帶來的影響,文章第四段則介紹了遠(yuǎn)程辦公的一些負(fù)面影響,可以看出文章的主要內(nèi)容都是在介紹遠(yuǎn)程辦公的影響,故B項(xiàng)正確。65.A。歸納概括題。該段第一句點(diǎn)明主題,以下各句是遠(yuǎn)程辦公的缺點(diǎn),如:人們覺得無法擺脫工作;面對(duì)面交流的時(shí)間減少等,因此答案選A。66.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該題涉及到的是遠(yuǎn)程辦公將會(huì)減少的對(duì)象,從文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出將來如果遠(yuǎn)程辦公的話,員工之間面對(duì)面的交流將會(huì)減少,故B項(xiàng)正確。67.D。推理判斷題。從文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推斷出既然員工對(duì)公司的忠誠度下降,必然會(huì)有不少的員工跳槽,即D項(xiàng)正確。17.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem________theartofcommunicating
facetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B18.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。19.Theprofessorhaswrittenanotherbook____ofgreatimportancetocomputerscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.a(chǎn)ndIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whenIthinkis答案:C解析:Ithink是插入語。A答案中的it是多余的。20.將下列句子由直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語(每空一詞)。1."Iwilltrytofinishreadingthenovelbytheendofthisweek,"shesaid.
Shesaid_____she_____trytofinishreadingthenovelbytheendof_____week.
2."Iwatchedaveryinterestingmovieyesterday,"mypartnersaidtome.
Mypartner_____methathe__________
averyinterestingmoviethedaybefore.
3."DidyousharethesameroomwithMikelastterm?"shesaidtoherson.
She_____herson_____hehadsharedthesameroomwithMikelastterm.
4."Areyougettingalongwellwithyournewroommates?"themothersaidtoherson.
Themotheraskedherson_____he_____gettingalongwellwith_____newroommates.
5."WhyareyousocrazyaboutthisbadTVprogramme?"myfathersaid.
Myfather_____me_____I_____socrazyaboutthatbadTVprogramme.
6."Whatelsehaveyouboughtbesidesthispairofleathershoes?"hesaidtohiswife.
He_____hiswifewhatelseshe_____boughtbesides_____pairofleathershoes.
7."Areyouready,children?"askedMrs.Li.
Mrs.Li_____
thechildren_____they_____ready.
8."Whereisyourbrotherstudyingnow?"hesaidtoher.
Heaskedher__________
brother_____studying_____.
9.Theteachersaidtous,"Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound."
Theteacher__________light_____muchfasterthansound.
10.Hesaid,"Iwillcomeheretonight."
Hesaidthat______________________________.答案:1.that;would,that2.told;had;watched3.asked;if/whether4.if/whether;was;his5.asked;why;was6.asked;had;that7.asked;if/whether;were8.where;her;was;then9.toldus;travels10.hewouldgotherethatnight21.11.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request
theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案:A解析:that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋request的內(nèi)容,并且從句中不缺成分而且意義完整。22.—Howwasthe2008BeijingOlympicopeningceremony?
—_______thatthewholeworldwasattracted.
A.ItwasveryfantasticB.SuchfantasticwasitC.SofantasticwasitD.Sofantasticitwas答案:C解析:因?yàn)闆]有very+adj+that的結(jié)構(gòu),故先排除A。而B項(xiàng)中的such是修飾名詞的,故也排除。而so表示程度的副詞放在句首,應(yīng)用倒裝,故選C。23.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.
Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.
Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.
Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyoursteps,knowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergency,nevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.
Wheneverpossible,itiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.
Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapids,raftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrong,itmakesaperfectraft.
Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscience,andyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“l(fā)iveoff”itforalongtime.
小題1:Theauthorprobablyadvisesagainsttravelingatnightbecause________.
onetendstomovetooslowlyatnight
someanimalswillattackyou
emergenciesoccurmostfrequentlyatnight
itismoredifficulttocheckyourposition
小題2:Followingstreamsandriverswillhelpyouto________.
avoidanimal’sattacks
savemanyextramilesoftravel
avoidcrossingunbrokenstretchesofjungle
haveaconstantsourceofdrinkingwater
小題3:Theword“blazes”inParagraph5means_________.A.markswherebark(樹皮)isremovedB.light-coloredspotsC.burstsofflameD.sidesofknife答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。短文第五段說明在夜晚穿過叢林迷路時(shí)很難確定所在位置。其他三項(xiàng)均為文章細(xì)節(jié),但不符合題干要求。小題2::事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六段講到沿著小溪或河流走是比較明智的。雖然可能會(huì)多繞一些路,但實(shí)際上比較省力,因?yàn)樵谝黄撮_墾的叢林中去披荊斬棘,開辟新路,到頭來是最累人的。小題3:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,blaze在此涉及的是在樹上留下印記以確認(rèn)方向,避免迷路,只有A項(xiàng)與該段中blaze一詞的意思相符。Blaze作名詞時(shí)一詞多義,A、B、C均是blaze的意思,但與文章意思不符。24.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(貸款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?
ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.
Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢華),notafertilityrequirement.
A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(絕望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.
Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.
Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.
41.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?
A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.
B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.
C.Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.
D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.
42.Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans
.
A.babyproduction
B.pleasant
C.babycomfort
D.essential
43.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?
A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.
B.Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.
C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.
D.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.
44.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?
A.Intolerant.
B.Negative.
C.Unbelieving.
D.Understanding.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy
B.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse
C.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair
D.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案:41—45BABDC解析:41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由第一段第一句話可知答案。42.劃線猜詞題,根據(jù)第三段的上下文語境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的條件。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。點(diǎn)分散在幾段中。44.分析判斷題。第五段中but轉(zhuǎn)折。So表示結(jié)果。加上引用Kobliner的話““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.還是環(huán)境使然。因此不難判斷作者對(duì)于20-somethings的態(tài)度是理解的態(tài)度45.分析判斷題.。文章的最后一段告訴我們:當(dāng)我們的高期望變成失望時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切感恩。25."MeltsAwayBodyfatLikeMagic"
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小題1:Thepassageisaimedto____________.A.tellingpeoplesomeinformationaboutWu-Longtea.B.provingtopeoplethatOkuma'sWu-LongIstheWorld's#1Weight-LossSolution.C.persuadingfatpeopletobuyWu-Longtea.D.informingpeoplethatWu-Longteaisonsale.小題2:Theunderlinedsentence“we'reputtingourmoneywhereourmouthis”probablymeans______.A.Weputourmoneyinsidethepocket.B.We’llgiveyourmoneybackifyouarenotsatisfiedC.Youcanorderanytime.D.Ifyousendussmallmoney,we’llgiveyouanother小題3:WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionofOkuma'sWu-Long?A.curingskinillnessesB.increasingenergyandintellidenceC.meltingawayneedlessbodyfat.D.makingyourwaistlineslenderandattractive.小題4:Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)journalD.a(chǎn)biologybook小題5:Ifyouwanttoget4boxesofWu-Longtea,youshouldpay______.A.185$B.222$C.148$D.111$答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A小題5:D解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷作者寫作目的的能力。由文章開頭和最后一段可知,本文介紹了烏龍茶的減肥神奇功效和購買無風(fēng)以險(xiǎn)及特價(jià)格優(yōu)惠措施,其目的是說服減肥者購買烏龍茶。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)上下文判斷特定句子含義的能力。由倒數(shù)第二段“We'regivingyouazero-risk"testdrive"tojudgeforyourselfjusthowpowerfulOkuma'sWu-Longreallyis.”以及最后一段“…simplyreturnyourorderwithin30daysfromthedateWu-Longwasdeliveredtoyouraddresstoreceiveafullrefund(退款)….”可以推出本句的意思為:如果不滿意,我們(廠家)可以隨時(shí)退貨退款?!拘☆}3本題考查理解文章細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第五段“…and37scientificstudiespublishedwithinthelastseveralmonthsaloneshowithelpsmeltawaybodyfat;increaseenergy;andevenclarifyskin,givingyourfaceaclear,shiningglow.”可知A項(xiàng)不是烏龍茶的功效。小題4:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章體裁的能力。從本文的標(biāo)題和結(jié)尾的表格以及文章的內(nèi)容(介紹了烏龍茶的減肥功效和優(yōu)惠大酬賓活動(dòng)等)可以判斷出本文是一則產(chǎn)品推銷廣告,最佳出處應(yīng)為報(bào)紙的廣告專欄。小題5:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行簡單運(yùn)算的能力。由文章最后“NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:Buy3,Get1Free
(Yousave$37.00)”可知買三盒贈(zèng)一盒,花三盒的錢可以買到四盒,即3×37=$111。26.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項(xiàng)。
moment
A.move
B.mother
C.month
D.most答案:D27.—
IsTomstillsmoking?
—
No.BynextSaturdayhe_____forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.答案:B28.Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas_____hewascaughtinaheavyrain.答案:A29.Aswegrowolder,welearnthe
ofourabilities.A.heightsB.scoresC.limitsD.lengths答案:C解析:height指“高度”;score指“得分,分?jǐn)?shù)”;limit指“限制”;length指“長度”。此句的意思是“隨著年齡的增長,我們認(rèn)識(shí)到我們能力的有限”。30.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."
______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"
______________________________________________________________________________________
10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.31.假設(shè)你是卜曼宜,你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī),因有質(zhì)量問題,要求該公司更換。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文寫一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn):1.問題:手機(jī)不響鈴,不能發(fā)短信;該產(chǎn)品已售完,無法更換;型號(hào)新,無配件,無法維修。2.要求:公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。
注意:1.詞數(shù)為100左右;
2.參考詞匯:配件--sparepart;
3.電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù));
4.已給出的電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾不得抄入答題卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全,語言要豐富,結(jié)構(gòu)要合理。全文可以用一般過去時(shí)為基調(diào),結(jié)合主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài),使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整嚴(yán)密。語言要地道而精煉。32.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?
—____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.[
]A.No,itisn't
B.I'mafraidnot
C.Idon'tthinkso
D.Yes,itis答案:D33.D
Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(感覺)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.
Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships.Judgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable.Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabies’conceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldness.ClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottle.Harlow’sworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills.
Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal.Althoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries.
Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudents.Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudy’shypotheses(假設(shè)),handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee,oracolddrink,toholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinfo
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