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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年貴州農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Hey!Ellen,yougotanAforyourhistoryexam.

—Don't______.Areyouserious?

A.beawetblanket

B.beagreenfinger

C.beano-brainer

D.pullmyleg答案:D2.The

teacher

told

the

students

that

they______

to

be

useful

men

to

the

country.A.wereallexpectedB.wereallexpectingC.a(chǎn)llwereexpectedD.a(chǎn)llexpected答案:A解析:此句用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示"他們被期待、被指望……",all常置于be動(dòng)詞或

第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。3.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國(guó)流行,你為你正在美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封信詢(xún)問(wèn)他的情況,并給他提出防護(hù)建議。

要點(diǎn):

一、詢(xún)問(wèn)

1.他的健康狀況;

2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);

3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。

二、建議

1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;

2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生

3.多開(kāi)窗,保持空氣新鮮;

4.多吃水果蔬菜。

注意:

1.字?jǐn)?shù):100左右;

2.首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearJack,

FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析:分析本文可以看出:你對(duì)美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心,要點(diǎn)有三條:1.他的健康狀況;2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點(diǎn),分清層次:兩個(gè)重點(diǎn)層次:1.擔(dān)心;2.建議。合理過(guò)渡即可。4.Australiawarnsonmigrantcuts

Australiamaycutthenumberofimmigrantswhoareallowedintothecountryiftheglobalfinancialcrisisraisesunemploymentlevels.

AustralianImmigrationMinisterChrisEvanssaidadecisiononreducingnumberswouldbetakenaftermid-yearfinancialdataispublishednextmonth.

Around190,300immigrantsareforecasttoarriveinAustraliain2008/09.Earlierthismonth,aBritishministersaidthecountrycouldreducemigrantflowsduetotheeconomiccrisis.MrEvanssaidthecountry'scurrentmigrantprogramme,whichisaimedatskilledworkers,wasdesignedwhenAustraliawasforecastinggoodeconomicgrowthandaskillsshortage.

"Thegovernmentwilltakeacalmlookatthoseissuesandmakeadecisionwhenwehavegotproperinformation,"hetoldNineNetworktelevision.

"Clearlyifthedemandforlabourcomesoff,you'dadjustthemigrationprogrammeappropriately,"hesaid."Wecanturnthetapsoffifweneedto."MrEvanssaidthatanydecisiononcuttingmigrantflowswascomplex,consideringtheircontributiontothecountry'seconomy."Weknowthattheyconsume,theybuyproperty,andthey'reanetpositivetothebudget,"hesaid."Andalotoftheskillsthatarecominginatthemomentareintheminingsector,whichhasallowedustoincreaseourexports."

Hesaidtherewerestillindustrieswhichhada"strongdemand"forlabourandthegovernmentwouldanalysetheeconomicsituationandconsultindustrybeforedecidingonwhattodo.

1.小題1:

Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Australiamaydecidetoincreasethenumberofmigrants.B.Britainhasdecidedtoreducethenumberofmigrants.C.Australiahasdecidedtoincreasethenumberofmigrants.D.Britainhasdecidedtoincreasethenumberofmigrants.2.小題2:Australiamaycutoffthenumberofmigrantsmainlybecause______.A.BritainhasdecidedtoreducethenumberofmigrantsB.itisforecastAustralianwillhavegoodeconomicgrowthC.AustraliahasnodemandforskilledworkersinminingD.theglobaleconomiccrisisisgettingworseandworse3.小題3:WhatdoesMrEvansimplybysayingtheunderlinedsentence?A.Itisnecessaryforthecountrytocutoffthenumberofmigrants.B.Citizensshouldturnoffthetapswhentheydon’tusethewater.C.Britainshouldn’thavereducedthenumberofmigrants.D.Increasingmigrantstothecountrywillconsumemorewater.4.小題4:Fromthepassage,whatdoesMrEvansthinkofmigrants’contributionstoAustralia’seconomy?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.PositiveD.Critical答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:B小題4:D解析:1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容分析可知,由于金融動(dòng)蕩給人們心理上帶來(lái)巨大壓力而需要釋放或發(fā)泄,許多健康俱樂(lè)部或中心乘機(jī)采取各種措施來(lái)以便吸引更多顧客。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分析可知,B,C和D三項(xiàng)不符合短文事實(shí),又根據(jù)短文第五段中“...mustpaytorejoin.But,forlongtimememberswhosuddenlylackmoney,‘We’llletthempickuptheirmembershipwithoutanyfees…”含義可知,A項(xiàng)敘述正確,故選A。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在報(bào)道中所進(jìn)行的議論和所用的語(yǔ)氣詞與等可以推斷作者對(duì)金融動(dòng)蕩感到擔(dān)憂。4.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容分析可知,在金融動(dòng)蕩情況下美國(guó)許多健康俱樂(lè)部采取措施來(lái)招攬顧客,因此本文應(yīng)該來(lái)源于一件健康保健網(wǎng)站。5.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.

Itoldyouso![

]A.demanded

B.supposed

C.disagreed

D.permitted答案:B6.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案:C7.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A.isdrawingB.drawsC.drewD.hasdrawn答案:A解析:drawnear表示“臨近,接近”,draw是趨向性動(dòng)詞,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)。8.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空1分,滿分15分)

小題1:Thenewmedicineprovedbeneficialtothepatient'sskinproblems.

Thenewmedicineprovedto_______________tothepatient'sskinproblems.

小題2:Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters.Thatistosay,I'manonlychild.

Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—_______________,I'manonlychild

小題3:Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.

--Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyears__________me.

小題4:Allwecouldseeinfrontofuswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

--Allwecouldsee__________uswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

小題5:LiMinghashisfaults,but,onthewhole,heisagoodhelper

--LiMinghashisfaults,but,_______________,heisagoodhelper.

小題6:Itisdifficulttoimaginethatheacceptedthedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.

Itishardtoimagine__________thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.答案:小題1:beofbenefit小題2:inotherwords小題3:juniorto小題4:aheadof

小題5:allinall

小題6:his/himaccepting解析:試題分析:小題1:beofbenefit本題考察“of+名詞”=該名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞。ofbenefit=beneficial.有益的。小題2:inotherwords本句是兩個(gè)同位語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換thatistosay="in"otherwords換句話說(shuō)。小題3:juniorto本句中的bejuniorto比…年輕;換原句的threeyearsyoungerthanme小題4:aheadof

本句使用aheadof代替前句的infrontof,都表示在…之前。小題5:.allinall

這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都表示共計(jì),總共。小題6:his/himaccepting本句使用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),imagineone’s/onedoingsth想象某人做某事。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題要求考生找出原句中的相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ),從同義詞,近義詞,反義詞等角度出發(fā),確定合適的答案。9.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案:C10.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D11.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D12.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D13.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wecanuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案:A解析::本句綜合了否定性狀語(yǔ)提前的倒裝句作賓語(yǔ)從句兩項(xiàng)考查內(nèi)容,B、C項(xiàng)容易排除。D項(xiàng)不合句意,選A項(xiàng),表示許可。全句意思為:我們已多次被告知在任何情況下都不允許使用辦公室電話處理個(gè)人事務(wù)。【標(biāo)簽】句型變形14.Manyaudienceslistenedtohisspeechveryattentivelyfromtheverybeginningtotheend,myparents_____.

A.included

B.containing

C.including

D.contained答案:A15.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.

A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:16.閱讀理解

(A)

Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisunique(獨(dú)特的)aboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutface?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter?

Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather.

TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpacks(背包)eachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.

1.Theordinarywoman’sleathershoeisconsideredunusualbecause_______.

A.itwasanimportantcluetolifeinthepastB.itwasfoundonafamoustrail

C.itatonetimebelongedtoaVIP

D.itwasafashionableshoeatthattime

2.Accordingtothispassage,manypeoplewhowenttoAlaska_______.

A.eventuallybecamemillionaires

B.broughtwiththemmanyshoes

C.hadconflictswiththeEskimos

D.werenotproperlyequipped

3.TheCanadiangovernmentmadegoldseekersbringoneyear’ssupplieswiththemsothat_______.

A.theywouldnotdieofhungerandcold

B.thearmywouldhaveenoughfoodforfightingawar

C.theywouldchangethesegoodswiththeEskimos

D.thesupplieswouldmakeAlaskarich

4.Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe,_______.

A.shemusthavelivedahappylife

B.shecertainlydroppedtheshoeonpurpose

C.heradventurousspiritisdefinitelyadmired

D.herothershoeswereequallyfashionable

(B)

Listencarefully,workingpeople,wewouldliketotellyousomethingthatcouldsaveyourprecioustimeandmoney!Bestofall,itisfree!

It’s“no”.

Whatdoyouask?We’llsayitagain:“No”.

Sweetandsimple“no”.

Say“no”atyourofficeandseehowquicklythatpileofworkonyourdeskdisappears.

“Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself,”saidLeslieCharles,aprofessionalspeakerfromEastLansing,Michigan.

“Timeisprecious.Peoplearespendingmoneybuyingtime.Andyetwearewillingtogiveupourtimebecausewecan’tsay‘no’.”

SusieWatson,afamouswriter,saidpeoplewhoalwayssay“yes”needtosay“no”withoutguilt(內(nèi)疚)orfearofpunishment.“Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’thananobligated(強(qiáng)制的)‘yes’,”shesaid.

SusieWatsonsaysshefeels“no”obligationtogiveanexplanationwhenshesays“no”eithersociallyorprofessionally.Doesshefeelguiltyaboutit?“Notatall,”saidWatson,whoisdirectorofadvertisingandpublicrelationsatTimexCorpinMiddlebury,Conneticut.“Mostpeopleareafraidofsaying‘no’…Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.”

Watsonsaid“no”isthemosteffectiveweaponagainstwastingtime.“Everyyeartherearemoredemandsonyourtime…Otherpeoplearehappytouseupyourtime,”Watsonsaid.Timesavingappearstobe“no’s”greatestfriend.

“No”canbeyournewfriend,apowerfultooltotakebackyourlife.“No”mayeventakeyoufurtherinthebusinessworldthan“yes”.

“No”ispowerandstrength.“No”nowseemscompletelycorrect.“Saying‘no’isn’teasy.Butfinallyit’sgreatlyliberating,”Charlessaid.But,headded,a“no”projectneedstobeworkedoneverydaybecauseitishardtochangelong-termhabit.

But,healsowarns:“Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything.Inreturnyoushouldlearntohear‘no’.”

5.Thesentence“Saying‘yes’toyourself”means_______.

A.youcanhavemoretimetoplaywithothers

B.youneedn’tcareaboutother’sfeelingifyouarehappy

C.youareselfishandtreatothersrudely

D.youcandealwithyourbusinessasyouhaveplanned

6.Whenyousay“no”toothersyoushouldsayitina_______.

A.secretwayB.politeway

C.proudwayD.guiltyway

7.InWatson’sopinion,peoplecansavemuchtimeonconditionthat_______.

A.theysay“no”atasuitabletime

B.theysay“no”asmuchaspossible

C.theyareafraidofsaying“no”

D.theymakeothersangryatthem

8.Ifapersonsays“no”toeverything,theresultheorshereceivemaybethatheorshe_______.

A.enjoysawonderfullife

B.makesalotofmoney

C.facesdifficultyinlifeD.forgetstosay“yes”intheend

(C)

AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.

Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪華地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.

9.Fromparagraph1,wecanknowthatinAmerica_________.

A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan

B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts

C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers

D.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors.

10.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.

A.servantsinAmericanarehardtoget

B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself

C.shecanhardlyaffordservants

D.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood

11.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.

A.workinafurnitureshop

B.keepaccountsforabar

C.waittolaythetable

D.servecustomersinarestaurant

12.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily

B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor

C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture

D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor

(D)

TODAY,Friday,November12

JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.

DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682—1158.

SATURDAY,November13

JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.

MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789—6749.

FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.

JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Tel:789—4536

SUNDAY,November14

DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.

FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626.

HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.

13.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?

A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.

B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.

C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.

D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.

14.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?

A.789—6749.

B.789—4536.

C.682—1158.

D.688—4626.

15.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?

A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.

B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.

C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.

D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.

16.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?

A.Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHead.

B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.

C.FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.

D.MusicalHallatTheStar&GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.

(E)

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物種).That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.

Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos(胚胎),semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.

Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.

Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.

Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.

“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy).Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.

“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”

17.Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.

A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas

B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout

C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy

D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother

18.AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.

A.availablepandaeggs

B.hostanimals

C.qualifiedresearchers

D.enoughmoney

19.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.

A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning

B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas

D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever

20.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.

A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog

B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit

C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches

D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury答案:1—5BDACD

6—10BACAB11—15DBABB

16—20CBACD解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段中的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrail…可推知此題答案為B。2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney可推知此題答案為D。3.推斷題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句及第3段第1句可推知此題答案為A。4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句可推知此題答案為C。5.推斷題。根據(jù)Charles所說(shuō)的Saying‘no’toothersmeansyouaresaying‘yes’toyourself(否定他人就意味著肯定自己)可推知此題答案為D。6.推斷題。根據(jù)SusieWatson所說(shuō)的Iwouldratherhavesomeonegivemealoving‘no’(我倒愿意聽(tīng)一聲有愛(ài)意的否定)可推知此題答案為B。7.推斷題。對(duì)文章倒數(shù)第5段最后一句Myadviceistosay‘yes’onlyifyoudon’tmean‘no’.反過(guò)來(lái)理解:只有當(dāng)你不肯定的時(shí)候說(shuō)“不”,可推知此題答案為A。8.推斷題。從文章最后一段Charles所說(shuō)的Don’tgotoextremes.Don’tfindyourselfsaying‘no’toeverything可知,不然的話就會(huì)遇到麻煩,故此題答案為C。9.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-made

我們可以了解到,“崇尚自我?jiàn)^斗”是美國(guó)文化的特點(diǎn)。10.推斷題。根據(jù)Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.(在美國(guó)生活的方方面面,尊重體力勞動(dòng)態(tài)度的現(xiàn)象仍然隨處可見(jiàn)),可以推斷女主人親自下廚,是因?yàn)樗阅茏鲞@樣的體力活而自豪。11.詞義猜測(cè)題。waitontable意為“服務(wù)顧客”,注意其后的washingdishes也有一定的暗示意義,故答案為D。12.主旨題??v觀全文,文章主要講了美國(guó)崇尚自我?jiàn)^斗,尊重體力勞動(dòng)的文化習(xí)慣。故答案為B。13.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章星期五活動(dòng)安排的第1句JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.可推知此題答案為A。14.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期六活動(dòng)安排最后一句theelectricaccordionTel:789—4536可推知此題答案為B。15.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期六活動(dòng)安排第4行FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.可推知此題答案為B。16.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)星期天活動(dòng)安排最后3段可知FOLKMUSIC在TheDerbyArms演出,而TheDerbyArms的地址是UpperRichmondRoadWest.EastSheen,與HeavyMusic在同一條街上。故選C。17.語(yǔ)義理解題。從第2段內(nèi)容可知,“諾亞方舟”工程的目標(biāo)是把瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA儲(chǔ)存在液體氮中,如果某一種動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕時(shí),將來(lái)可以重現(xiàn)這一動(dòng)物。18.細(xì)節(jié)題。從第6段第1句話Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem

可以做出正確判斷。19.主旨題。從文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看,無(wú)論是中國(guó)還是世界克隆熊貓還沒(méi)有成功,所以排除A、B項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容明顯與文章內(nèi)容不符,故排除。所以“探索克隆熊貓的可能性”應(yīng)該是這篇文章的標(biāo)題。20.判斷題。此題B項(xiàng)的干擾性較強(qiáng),但由于它沒(méi)有說(shuō)明是Chinesescientists,所以應(yīng)排除。A、C項(xiàng)明顯與原文不符。根據(jù)文章第3段第1句可知答案非D莫屬。17.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.

ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.

ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.

小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.

①makeaholeandinsertthefilling

②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands

③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs

④closethehole

⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒(méi)有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單推測(cè)題。第一段中說(shuō)明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說(shuō)明是中國(guó)的。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說(shuō)了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因?yàn)樗莻鹘y(tǒng)。18..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter

_____itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案:D解析:選D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此題受母語(yǔ)干擾,很容易錯(cuò)選A。只要抓住題干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示,就可知道是指一定范圍內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”,故答案為D。19.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案:C20.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave____-A.itB.thoseC.themD.one答案:D解析:“每人都有一個(gè)杯子”。表示泛指,相當(dāng)與aglass21.Onlyinthisway

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