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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年阜陽(yáng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.
A.heregretted
B.didheregret
C.hadheregretted
D.doesheregret答案:B2.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案:C解析:unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。這句意是:歐文不愿吃任何食物,除非是自己燒的。3.SheaskedDr.Millingtonwhosehouse
callat
.答案:C4.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。5.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE
BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE
Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充滿活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?
GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.
Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi-nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.
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1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.
A.knoweverythinginChina
B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily
D.getalltheinformationoutofChina
2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.
A.foreignbusinesspeople
B.foreignmagazines
C.Chineseteachers
D.ChinaDailyreporters
3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.
A.understandnewspapers
B.recognizethemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.buyafaxmachine答案:1-3
CAC解析:1.C細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段和第二段的第一句話說(shuō)明了通過(guò)BDU我們可以了解中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展信息和每天在中國(guó)發(fā)生的有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的活動(dòng)。故選C。2.A推斷題。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是發(fā)布businessinformation的,由此推斷對(duì)外國(guó)商人非常重要。3.C推斷題。商業(yè)信息是通過(guò)theWorldWideWeb發(fā)布的,所以要會(huì)用電腦。6.—
Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
—Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted答案:D7.Thenewly-publishedbook______thirtymaps,______fiveofJapan.答案:A8.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome答案:A解析:主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí),主謂不倒裝。9.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom答案:D解析:答案為D.考查定語(yǔ)從句。后句是非限制定語(yǔ)從句,用選有關(guān)系代詞的結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A,B兩項(xiàng),有根據(jù)onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。10.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[
]A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe答案:C11.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A12.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.
—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案:A13.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案:B14.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案:A15.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D16.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?
—______?A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome答案:A解析:選A??疾槭÷约罢Z(yǔ)境。答者不知道為何要倒空垃圾,所以問(wèn)為什么。17.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此題極易誤選A。認(rèn)為是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作do的賓語(yǔ)。其實(shí)我們把該答案代入原文,便發(fā)現(xiàn)不行。因?yàn)閐ofindingout…是絕對(duì)不能搭配的。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選C??疾槠硎咕?。此句話的漢語(yǔ)意思是:-我應(yīng)該怎么處理這段文章?-歸納出每段的中心思想。18.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C19.—
Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案:C20.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案:B21.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C22.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn'texpected_____wouldhappen.
A.surprised;what
B.surprising;what
C.surprised;that
D.surprising;that答案:A23.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[
]
A.agreatmanyof
B.aplentyof
C.agreatnumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:C24.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A25.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案:D26.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem
____toEurope.A.sellingB.soldC.weresoldD.a(chǎn)reselling答案:B解析:都好不能連接兩個(gè)句子,故選擇B項(xiàng),句子后半部分為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。A項(xiàng)為邏輯錯(cuò)誤?!緲?biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)27.-Howmanytimes______nottoplaywithfire?
-I'msorry.I'llneverdothatagain.
A.doyoutell
B.hadyoutold
C.areyoutold
D.haveyoubeentold答案:D28.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.[
]A.twoscoresof,scoresof
B.scoresof,twoscoresof
C.scoresof,twoscoreof
D.scoreof,twoscores答案:C29.Istartedintothedarknessandwonderfulifhewasas_____mypresenceasIwasofhis.A.a(chǎn)wareofB.a(chǎn)warethatC.quiteawareD.veryaware答案:A解析:A考查固定搭配。beawareof“覺察到---;意識(shí)到-----”;of不能省略。30.Soloudly_____that____hearherclearly.[
]A.didshespeak;couldeveryone
B.didshespeak;everyonecould
C.shespoke;couldeveryone
D.shespoke;everyonecould答案:B31.Allthestudentsinourclassmade_____progressbystudyingharderthisterm.答案:D32.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D33.The
teacher
told
the
students
that
they______
to
be
useful
men
to
the
country.A.wereallexpectedB.wereallexpectingC.a(chǎn)llwereexpectedD.a(chǎn)llexpected答案:A解析:此句用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示"他們被期待、被指望……",all常置于be動(dòng)詞或
第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。34.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D35.___bythehorribleearthquake,manybuildingsneededtoberepairedinthecapitalofHaiti.[
]A.Tobedestroyed
B.Destroying
C.Destroyed
D.Havingdestroyed答案:D36.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語(yǔ)上看,很難確定哪個(gè)是正確答案。若用“補(bǔ)全法”,聯(lián)系問(wèn)句,在頭腦中補(bǔ)上省去的部分,便可知孰對(duì)孰錯(cuò)。問(wèn)句中與答語(yǔ)有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語(yǔ)中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式。由此可知正確選項(xiàng)是B。37.Manycomputergames
alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案:A38.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),又沒(méi)有范圍可以選擇。39.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey
.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能。”40.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D41.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is42.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completed
B.hadbeencompleted
C.complete
D.havebeencompleted答案:D43.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D44._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A45.—Won'tyoustayforthedinnertonight?
—_____,muchasI'dliketo.[
]A.YesIcan.
B.No,Ican't.
C.Yes,Iwill.
D.No,Iwon't.答案:B46."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來(lái)代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。47.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案:C48.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A49.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。50.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.
NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.
ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.
Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.
ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.
InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.
InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.
NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.
PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.
小題1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB.WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC.HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD.WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小題2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A.Atemperaturereportingsystem.B.ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C.A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D.Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小題3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A.SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B.Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C.Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D.Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案:小題1:C小題2:D小題3:C解析:小題1:本文主要介紹了為了應(yīng)對(duì)可能發(fā)生的SARS中國(guó)政府和人民所采取各種的措施。小題2:并非在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi),而是在山西和內(nèi)蒙古。小題3:并非3周,而是1-2周。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2006.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C2.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C3.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.
A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.isvisited
D.wasvisited答案:C4.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D5.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.答案:B6.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。7.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.
—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案:A8.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關(guān)系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange9.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A10."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me
_____thewindow.
A.asked;toclose
B.toldto;closing
C.saidto;toclose
D.said;close答案:A11.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo
Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.
BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.
BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.
◆_______________________________________
TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.
InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.
Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.
◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled
AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹沒(méi))inaswamp(沼澤地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday
TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(殘骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.
AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.
小題1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A.itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B.therunway.wasveryshortC.ithitafuelstoragetankD.itspilotwasinexperienced小題2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A.TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB.ThetragediesoftheairshowC.Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D.Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A.Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B.ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC.114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD.Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小題4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A.170B.30C.24D.6小題5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A.whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB.duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC.TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD.FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先要認(rèn)真把握題目中的“extra”額外的;另外的;多余的,就不難根據(jù)第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案為C。小題2:段落大意題。開門見山,直奔主題----是新聞報(bào)道的特點(diǎn)之一,認(rèn)真理解首段可知這則新聞的網(wǎng)概要應(yīng)該為A項(xiàng)。(人物、地點(diǎn)、事件三者齊全)小題3:正誤判斷題。由第三則新聞第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飛機(jī)上共有114人,其中應(yīng)該包括機(jī)組人員,所以乘客的數(shù)量應(yīng)該少于114,故C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)文中均有明確表述。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則新聞可知,200人在這次空難中喪生,170名乘客,6名機(jī)組人員,地面遇難人數(shù)應(yīng)為24人。小題5:推理判斷題。由第一則新聞第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推斷出此時(shí)很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮濕,地面滑。故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。B項(xiàng)與第二則新聞中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符;C、D兩項(xiàng)分別可以從第二則和第三則新聞中找到明確表述,無(wú)需推斷,不符合題目要求。12.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案:D13.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.
A.proud
B.prides
C.pride
D.beingpride答案:C14.Youcan'timagine_____whentheyheardthenews.答案:B15.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.
A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished答案:D16.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B17.While_____
thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案:C18.LiDong
morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C19.Withthedevelopmentofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthings_____tothefieldofIT.
A.haveintroduced
B.arebeingintroduced
C.wereintroduced
D.hadbeenintroduced答案:B20.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.
A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbuilt
C.isbuilding
D.willbebuilt答案:A21.What_____greatfunitistogoto_____2010WorldExpoinShanghai.答案:C22.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads_____bythefriendshekeeps.A.a(chǎn)susualB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.a(chǎn)sifD.a(chǎn)swellas答案:D解析:選D。aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列成分,意為“也”。23.Elderlypeoplerespond(反應(yīng))besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人惱怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused(糊涂的)andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.
Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.
Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"
Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(彌補(bǔ))fortheirmemory.
Encouragethemtouse53boardsordiariesforimportant54eventsandlabel(標(biāo)注)thecontentsofdifferentcupboardsanddrawers.Manyotheraidssuchasinformationcards,55photos,notes,addressesorshoppinglistscouldhelpinindividualcase.
36.A.provideB.protectC.discoverD.examine
37.A.happyB.easyC.excitedD.comfortable
38.A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.ForD.Although
39.A.patientB.protectiveC.readyD.helpful
40.A.tellB.encourageC.warnD.permit
41.A.carryB.makeC.lendD.offer
42.A.necessaryB.difficultC.terribleD.impossible
43.A.makeB.giveC.thinkD.take
44.A.conditionB.situationC.actionD.position
45.A.senseB.useC.lightD.fun
46.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but
47.A.obviousB.strangeC.confusedD.fixed
48.A.factoryB.hospitalC.schoolD.employment
49.A.correctB.repeatC.checkD.care
50.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.totallyD.simply
51.A.collectB.formC.keepD.organize
52.A.informationB.adviceC.aidsD.materials
53.A.reminderB.flatC.recoveryD.wood
54.A.improvingB.comingC.movingD.exciting
55.A.beautifulB.unforgettableC.niceD.old答案:ACDAB
CBDBADCDABDCABD解析:36.A。從前句來(lái)看,此處意為“提供”如此的環(huán)境是不容易的。37.C。excited和upset相對(duì)應(yīng),都指情緒的較大變化。38.D。從下文可以看出這里表示讓步關(guān)系,因此要用although。39.A。冷靜需要有“耐心”。40.B。從上下文看應(yīng)該是“鼓勵(lì)”才對(duì)。41.C。lend(sb.)ahand幫(某人)忙。42.B。記憶力衰退會(huì)使人們思考問(wèn)題更加“困難”。43.D。takesth.forgranted是一個(gè)固定詞組,意為“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”。44.B。從上下文來(lái)看這里應(yīng)表示“情況”。45.A。makesenseof意為“理解,明白”,符合此處語(yǔ)境。46.D。從前后句的邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)看,此處需要填連詞but。47.C。從后一句話的內(nèi)容來(lái)看,老年人作出了“糊涂的舉動(dòng)”。注意該詞(confused)在前文有注釋。48.D。employment意為“職業(yè),工作”。49.A。從下文可以看出,這里是“糾正”老年人的錯(cuò)誤。50.B。heavily此處表示“大量地,很多地”。51.D。organize意為“安排,籌劃”,符合此處語(yǔ)境。52.C。aids意為“幫助”,指上文講到的內(nèi)容。53.A。reminder意為“提示”,符合此處語(yǔ)境,即幫助老年人“記憶”。54.B。coming意為“將要到來(lái)的”。55.D。從上下文來(lái)看,這里要表達(dá)的是借助“舊”照片幫助老年人“記憶”。24.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D25.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)即將來(lái)臨。為了迎接亞運(yùn),你們班級(jí)將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運(yùn)”的主題班會(huì)。假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運(yùn)會(huì)的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場(chǎng)館、亞運(yùn)村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語(yǔ),爭(zhēng)做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫作時(shí)要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(可以有不同的組合)1、說(shuō)明2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。26.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D27.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案:B28.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____
front.答案:B29.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholiday
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