山西省運(yùn)城市第五中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市第五中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.What’sthe

ofphoninghimagain?Hewon’tagreetooffermeahand.A．matter

B.trouble

C.focus

D.point參考答案：D2.Statisticsshowthatmenhave___aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案：

3.Mrs.Jane,whocomesfrom________Europeancountry,hasformedthehabitofattending

________churchonSundays.A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;

不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D4.—I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?

—Ifit_______raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：D略5.Lookingpeopleintheeye__________sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案：B6.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.A.allowing

B.toallowC.allowed

D.allows參考答案：

C

解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的各種形式，過(guò)去分詞allowed做后置定語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于whichwasallowed。7.Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.Completely B．Eventually

C．Actually D．Altogether參考答案：D8.—Doyouintendtosignupfortheyogaclub?—

Ijustcan’twaittostart.A．Thatdepends.

B．That’sforsure.

C．Nowonder.

D．Goahead.參考答案：B略9.Itisreportedthat

recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe

VanGoph．

A．the；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．a(chǎn)；不填

D．the；a參考答案：D10.I

thehobbyoffishingasachild． A．builtup

B．setup

C．keptup

D．tookup參考答案：D11.Withashortenedseason,NBAplayershadto．_______theirpreseasontrainingandgettoknowtheirnewteammatesandcoachessooner．

A．makeup

B．speedup

C．tryout

D．workout參考答案：B略12.—Excuseme,couldyousparemesometime?

—Sorry,I______alectureinthehallinafewminutes.

A.havegiven

B.willhavegiven

C.amgiving

D.willbegiving參考答案：D13.Technologyisdevelopingsorapidlythat_____foronlyayear,mycellphoneisoutofdate.

A.using

B.havingbeenused

C.havingused

D.isusing

參考答案：B14.Astudyshowsaworryingtendencythatthewindowforsavingtheworldscoralreefsfromtheeffectsofglobalwarming____.A.wasbeingrapidlyclosed

B.willberapidlyclosedC.hasrapidlyclosed

D.israpidlyclosing參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一項(xiàng)研究顯示了一個(gè)令人擔(dān)憂的趨勢(shì)——拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球變暖影響的窗口正在迅速關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知，這種趨勢(shì)是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。15.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon． —Exactly,

they'velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords. A．ifonly

B．nowthat

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：C略16.Don'tbecomeaddictedtoonlinegames，______aboutwhatismoreimportant．（）A．forgot B．toforgetC．forgetting D．havingforgotten參考答案：C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法．題干是祈使句，主語(yǔ)you省略了；前面的句子和forget之間沒有連詞，要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；forget與省略的主語(yǔ)you之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的簡(jiǎn)單式（與謂語(yǔ)同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作）作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，不能用D項(xiàng)的現(xiàn)在分詞完成式（表達(dá)先于謂語(yǔ)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作）．故選C．17.Well,youcanbuy$20ticketsor30$tickets,______youprefer．

A．which

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．what參考答案：B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本題連詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句而不是定語(yǔ)從句，表示前面提到的兩種票價(jià)的選擇，用whichever引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。18.—WhodidyoustaywithwhenstudyinginLondon?—

．A．TheWhites

B．Mr.White’s

C．Whites

D．TheMr.White’s參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.Toherdelight,herdaughterwasa

intoafamousuniversity參考答案：admitted三、閱讀理解20.MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTourWanderthroughanancientcoastalredwoodforestandexploretheartisticbaysideonthishalf-daytourfromSanFrancisco.TravelacrosstheGoldenGateBridgetovisitMuirWoods,

hometosomeoftheoldestandtallest

trees

on

Earth.

At

the

end

of

your

tour

choose

betweengettingdroppedoffatUnionSquareinSanFranciscoortakingtheferrybacktoSanFrancisco.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTripDiscoverthebeautyoftheSierraNevadaonthisfull-daytriptoYosemiteNationalParkfromSanFrancisco.TravelaboardacomfortablevanthroughhistoricGoldRushtownstoreachthepark,whereyou’llbeamazedbysupersizednaturalwonders.Takeahikeamongancienttrees,andenjoyseveralhourstoexplorethepark’swondersonyourown.NiagaraFallsTourEscapefromNewYorkCityandheadnorthtoseebothsidesoftheCanadianborderonthisguided,2-daytourtoNiagaraFalls.VisitNiagaraFallsonboththeAmericanandCanadiansidesandtakearideonthefamousMaidoftheMistboat.Then,ontheroadbacktoNewYorkCity,makeastoptoshopattheCrossingsPremiumOutlets,oneofthelargestoutletmallsintheUS.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTourEscapetoCalifornia’sfamouswinecountryonthisfull-daytourfromSanFrancisco.Tasteregionalvarietalsatthreedifferentwineriesincludingbothbig-nameandfamily-runestates(莊園).Learnaboutthewinemakingprocessduringguidedtours,andappreciatetheregionalculturewith

astopforlunch.21.Whichtourshouldyouchooseifyouwanttodosomeshopping?A.MuirWoodsandSausalitoHalfDayTour.B.YosemiteNationalParkandGiantSequoiasDayTrip.C.NiagaraFallsTour.D.NapaandSonomaWineCountryTour.22.WhatcanyoudoonNapaandSonomaWineCountryTour?A.AppreciatesomeoftheoldestandtallesttreesonEarth.B.Enjoysupersizednaturalwonders.C.Getsomewinemakingknowledge.D.Takearideontheboat.23.Whatdoesthewriterintendtodobywritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeoutdooractivities.B.Tosharesometourexperiences.C.Toadvertiseforthewinecountry.D.Tocallforprotectingnaturalwonders.參考答案：21.C

22.C

23.A【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。文章主要向讀者介紹了四個(gè)不同戶外活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章NiagaraFallsTour中的VisitNiagaraFallsonboththeAmericanandCanadiansidesandtakearideonthefamousMaidoftheMistboat.Then