山西省長(zhǎng)治市柏子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市柏子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis_____partthatitplayedin_____IndustrialRevolution.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：D2.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.

A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring參考答案：D3.

Leaveit_______forsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.

A.alone

B.along

C.away

D.apart參考答案：A4.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.

A.suit

B.fit

C.match

D.go參考答案：C

略5.Eachmemberhashisadvantages,butifweworktogether,wecanproducesomethingnew,uniqueand

tothatofanyonemember.A.superb

B.superior

C.senior

D.super參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞。A.superb極好的；

B.superior上級(jí)的，出眾的；

C.senior年長(zhǎng)的；

D.super特級(jí)的。句意：每個(gè)成員都有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，但如果我們共同努力，我們可以創(chuàng)造一些新的，獨(dú)特的和優(yōu)于任何一個(gè)成員優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選B。6.參考答案：C略7.Thepeople

thedeadkilledintheearthquake

inJapan.A.mourned;occurred B.mourned;occurringC.mourning;occurred D.tomourn;occurring參考答案：C8.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoChangchun?—Yes,theearlytrainis_

toleaveat5:30a．m．A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about參考答案：C9.－Howdidyoufindthefilm?－Itwasa(n)

one,nobetterthantheonewesawlastweek.A．satisfactory B．a(chǎn)wful C．remarkable D．embarrassing參考答案：B考查形容詞。由下文說(shuō)這部電影比上周看的那部好不到哪里去，可知選B。nobetterthan表示“與……一樣不好”。10.Thepricesare_____fastthesedays.Nobodycangetthem_____.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown參考答案：D11.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore．Itis_____itislong．

A．halfnotaswideas

B．widenotashalfas

C．nothalfaswideas

D．a(chǎn)swideasnothalf參考答案：C略12.----Howdidyouknowthat?

----She_______thatshewouldratherremainsinglethanmarryhim.

A.declared

B.protested

C.required

D.presented參考答案：A略13.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained參考答案：A14.Ourbudgetisextremely________,soyou’dbetterworkoutexactlyhowmuchmoneywillgoforeachpartoftheproject.A.valid

B.specific

C.tight

D.flexible參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.valid有效的；B.specific細(xì)致的，特別的；C.tight緊張的；D.flexible靈活的；我們的預(yù)算很緊，所以你最好準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算這個(gè)項(xiàng)目每個(gè)部分所要用的錢(qián)。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。15.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,Tim,_______toblame.A.morethan;whois

B.ratherthan;thatareC.otherthan;thatis

D.lessthan;whichare參考答案：B句意：說(shuō)實(shí)話，我認(rèn)為是你而不是史密斯先生該受責(zé)備。lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；morethan多于，不僅僅。此句還考查了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，that與前面的itis相呼應(yīng)。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分you,ratherthanMr.Smith是原句中的主語(yǔ)，即原句為：You,ratherthanMr.Smitharetoblame.當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)部分由ratherthan,togetherwith,aswellas,besides,but,except等連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由前面的主語(yǔ)決定。16.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno________.A.effort

B.effect

C.affect

D.perfect參考答案：B17.

tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Havingexposed

D.Toexpose參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：暴露于陽(yáng)光太多時(shí)間對(duì)你的皮膚有害。使用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，beexposedto意為“暴露于”，故選B。18.

--Thanks.You______that.IamabiggirlnowandIcanmanageit,Mum. A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Theplanecrashed,killingallthe177passengersa____________.參考答案：aboard三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenJohnWestonawokethatmorning,herememberedthathismotherwasgoingintohospital.Hehadn’tworkedoutquitewhatwaswrongwithher.Heknew,thoughthatshehadn’tbeenwellforsometimenow,andithadbecomealmostfamiliartohimtoseehereyesnarrowedinasuddenattackofpain,andherhandpressingagainstherheart.Theirowndoctor,whoshehadfinallygonetoforadvice,hadsenthertoanexpertwhoknewallaboutthesethings.Hehadtoldherthatjustassoonastherewasabedforher,shewouldhavetocomeintohishospitalwherehecouldlookafterherhimself.Duringtheweekssincethenthepainshadcomeevenmorefrequently,andthenarrowedeyesbecameanalmostpermanentpartofherexpression.Alwaysrathersharp,shebeganlosinghertemperoverlittlethingssothatJohn’sfatherkepthisthoughtstohimselfmoreandmore.John,asreadyaspossibletomakeallowances,triedtothinkwhatitwouldbeliketohavetoothacheallthetimeandhowbad-temperedthatwouldmakeyou.Sohismotherwouldgointohospitalforafewdays.HewasgoingtostaywithhisAuntDaisytillshecameback,andhisfatherwouldstayonathomebyhimself.John’scousin,Mona,wastocomeinandmakethebedandwashthepotsanddustroundnowandagain.Thatwasthearrangement,andJohndidn’tcaremuchforit.Apartfrommissinghismother(andhewasgladshewasgoingawaybecausetheywouldmakeherbetter),hewasn’tveryfondofhisAuntDaisybecauseshewasevenmorebad-temperedthanhismother.56.MrsWestonwenttoseeherdoctor_________.A.

assoonassherealizedthatsomethingwaswrongB.

onlyafterherhusbandadvisedhertoC.

alongtimeafterthetroublebeganD.

whenJohnaskedwhatwas