山西省長治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’vebeenlivinginChinaforfiveyearsbutmyChineselevelis

asgoodasitshouldbe.

A．notnearly

B．notalmost

C．nothingbut

D．notsimply參考答案：A略2.MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus

itisstopping.”A.until B.while C.before D.after參考答案：B3.Asafamouspublicfigure,youhaveadutyto_______yourself,especiallyinpublicplaces.A.focus B.behave C.guide D.operate參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。behaveoneself舉止規(guī)矩，表現(xiàn)好，行為檢點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意“作為一個(gè)公眾人物，你有責(zé)任行為檢點(diǎn)，尤其是在公共場合。”可知，選B。12.---Didyoutalkwith_______presentatthemeetingyesterday?

---No.Onlyafewofthem.

A.anyone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.noone參考答案：B略5.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher________thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough

B.breakdown

C.getthrough

D.getridof參考答案：C6.Muchofthefarmisunderwater;________thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.

A.owingto

B.thanksto

C.asfor

D.aswith參考答案：C7.Tomorrowtherewillbe_______sunshinewithcloudyintervalssohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily．（）A．mainly B．occasionally C．roughly D．Extremely參考答案：A根據(jù)sohehasmadeaplanforapicnicwithhisfamily（因此他已經(jīng)制定好和家人野餐的計(jì)劃）可以知道明天天氣不錯(cuò)，所以選擇Amainly譯為"主要地，大部分"，其他選項(xiàng)與句義不符，B譯為"偶爾地"；C譯為"粗略地"；D譯為"極度地"．8.--______oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?--Iamafraidnot．Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers______goonwithit．A．Is;hecan

B．Are;hecanC．Is;canhe

D．Are;canhe參考答案：C9.Franwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.while參考答案：A10.TheWorldExportShanghai2010ismorelikeaplatformforculturalexchange,_______peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestoftheworld.

A.havingbringing

B.tobring

Cbrought.

D.bringing

參考答案：D略11.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?—____,what’sonyourmind?A.Sure,comein

B.No,I’msorryC.Ofcourse,helpyourself

D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp

參考答案：A12.Thereisno_____thattheydidagoodjob,ortheyshouldgetanaward.A.doubt

B.possibility

C.evidence

D.wonder參考答案：B略13.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：B14.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain

at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案：C15.HespokewithClare,

thetelephonerangthreetimes.A、towhich

B、duringwhich

C、onwhich

D、forwhich參考答案：B[解析]句意：他與Clare講話期間，電話響了三次。16.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：不要當(dāng)真，愛麗絲，我不是在取笑你，這只是一個(gè)玩笑。第一空不填，makefunof是固定詞組“取笑”，第二空填a，是泛指“一個(gè)玩笑”，所以選D。17.

childrenwhoseparents

haddiedintheearthquake

senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A．Agreatnumberof;was

B．Agreatnumberof;were

C．Thegreatnumberof;was

D．Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案：B18.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.WhichC.whose D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：越來越多的人喜歡住在農(nóng)村，農(nóng)村對(duì)人們的吸引力在于安靜和慢節(jié)奏的生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是thecountryside，從句中不缺主語和賓語，缺少定語，故C項(xiàng)正確。二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上。Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudents.

16__

alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith

17

(inform)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,notoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned

18

briefwrittencomments(評(píng)語)butwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentisresponsiblefor_____19_______(learn)thematerialassigned.Whenresearch

20

(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazinesandarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain

21

auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,

especiallygraduatestudents,

22

(be)abletoexhaustthereferencesinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties

23

teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime

24

aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassislimited.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,he/sheshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehours

25

makeanappointment.

參考答案：16.If/Wrmation18.with19.learning20.isassigned21.how22.tobe

23.besides24.that/which

25.

or略三、閱讀理解20.AllRicOBarrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Taiji．TheAmericanactivist,whoisthestarofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportrays（描繪）thedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelcomereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt．Hismovie,TheCove（海豚灣）,directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleased（發(fā)布）intheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettocomeoutinJapan．Scenesinthefilm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphins—whichhavesupersensitive（超靈敏的）sonar（聲納系統(tǒng)）—andsendsthemfleeingintoacove．There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquarium（玻璃缸）shows,forasmuchas$150,000．Theykilltheothers,spearing（刺）theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred．Themeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan．Greenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforyears．ActivistshopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationally—andeventuallyinJapan．Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsister-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie．“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya．“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscanstop．”ThetowngovernmentinTaiji—whichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark—refusedtocommentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing．ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydaylife．TheyaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving．41.RicOBarrymadeTheCovebecausehewantedto

．

A.stopthedolphin-killing

B.winaninternationalaward

C.supportGreenpeace’sefforts

D.makeTaijiwell-knownintheworld42.ViewerscanlearnfromTheCove

．

A.theadvancedtechniquestocatchdolphins

B.thecruelandbloodydolphin-killing

C.thebeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaiji

D.thesaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworld43.Whatistherespon