山西省陽(yáng)泉市巖會(huì)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省陽(yáng)泉市巖會(huì)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.5．Itwastwoyears

hecamebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．since

D．when參考答案：B略2.Onreturninghome,shefoundanote_______tothewall,_______“callinlater”.A.attaching;said

B.attached;onwhichsaidC.attached;saying

D.attaching;whichsaid參考答案：C3.Itworriedherabit

sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why參考答案：C4.Theboywasverysick,buthemanagedto________.A.pulloff B.pulloutC.pullthrough

D.pullup參考答案：C句意：這個(gè)男孩病得很重，但是他設(shè)法恢復(fù)了過來。pullthrough在此意為“(使)從(疾病、傷痛)中恢復(fù)過來”。pulloff“脫(衣、帽等)，做成”；pullout“駛出；拔出”；pullup“使停下”。5.Thedriverwasholdingthetelephoneinonehandandthewheelin________.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother參考答案：D略6.Thepopulationinourcountry____very________.80%ofthepopulation______farmers.A.is,many,are

B.is,large,areC.are,large,are

D.is,much,are參考答案：B7.Myfatherwarnedus______withfireintheroom,especiallywhenhewasout.A.don’tplay

B.notplay

C.nottoplay

D.mustn’tplay參考答案：C略8.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed參考答案：C9.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A解析：本題考察動(dòng)詞mean的用法：mean+動(dòng)名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動(dòng)詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”。27.—It’salittlebitcoldtoday,butyouhavesweatallover.

—Yes,I_______aroundthecityforalmostthreehours.

A.havehiked

B.washiking

C.amhiking

D.havebeenhiking參考答案：D略11.

There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.

A.what’smore

B.inaword

C.intheend

D.inotherwords參考答案：D12.

Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.

A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing參考答案：C13.Weshallneverforgetthedays_____wehadourmilitarytraining(

軍訓(xùn))atthebeginningofthisterm.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.what參考答案：C14.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.

A.Itexists

B.Thereexists

C.Thereisexisting

D.Itisexisting參考答案：B15.Thebankisequippedwithnewalarm________.Wecansayit’ssafeandreliablecompletely.

A.system

B.way

C.order

D.method參考答案：A16.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked參考答案：B17.In2017,itisrecommendedthatsuchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestofgeneralpublic_______carriedoutimmediately.A.be

B.wereC.are

D.havebeen參考答案：A句意：在2017年，人們建議和普通大眾相關(guān)的重要改革政策應(yīng)該被立刻實(shí)施。recommend表示“建議，推薦”，后接的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。18.---Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?---Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what參考答案：D二、填空19.Doyouknowthe________betweenpointAandpointB?你知道A點(diǎn)到B點(diǎn)的距離嗎？參考答案：distance76.ManyforeignersfinditdifficultforthemtolearnhowtousechopsticksskillfullyinChina.Manyforeignershavetrouble

howtousechopsticksinChina.77.InDoverNewHampshire,aboynamedJustinFosterwaslostthreedaysago.Duringthesedays,policeinAmericahavemadetheireffortstofindhim.PoliceinAmericahave

theirsearchforafifteen-year-oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysagoinDover,NewHampshire.78.ThesmalltownsintheareaareveryinterestingandIsuggestyoushouldvisitthem.Inmyopinion,thesmalltownsinthearea

.79.Iinsistthatyoutakeimmediateactiontousethisproperly.Iinsist

your

immediateactiontousethisproperly.80.Themanfeltveryupsetandwasabouttoexpresshisdissatisfactionwiththewickedworldwhenaknockatthedoorstoppedhim.Themanstartedto thiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.參考答案：76.inlearning

77.stepped/spedup

78.deservevisiting

79.on;taking

80.complainabout三、閱讀理解21.

MostvisitorscometotheUKexpectingtherainandweatherforwhichthecountryisfamous.However,whensummerfinallyarrives,Britishpeoplelikenothingmorethanheadingforthecoast（海岸）.HerearesomeofmorefamousplacesofinterestthatyoucouldexpecttovisitonatriptoBritain.Blackpool,inthenorthwestofEngland,isthemostvisitedplaceintheUK.Eachyeararound6.5to7millionpeoplecometoenjoythemilesofsandybeaches,the158mBlackpoolTowerandthe11km-longGoldenMile,wherethereareentertainments（娛樂場(chǎng)所）,pubs（小酒館）,icerinks(溜冰場(chǎng))andevenazoo.OnthesouthcoastofthecountryyoucanfindBrighton.Until1786,Brightonwasasleepyvillage.Thenthefutureking,GeorgeIV,decidedtobuildahousethere,andnowithasbecomealarge,internationalcentre.Apartfromthebeaches,Brightonisfamousforitspier(碼頭).Therearetheatres,entertainmentsandrestaurantsthere.Brightonisalsofantasticforshopping.Ifyouwanttotravelalittlefurther,whynotgotoCorn-wallinthefarsouthwestoftheUK?SouthCornwalloffersmilesofsandybeachesandbeautifulscenery.TheclimatethereiswarmerthantherestofBritain,andyoucanevenfindpalmtrees.Forabitmoreexcitement,gotoNorthCornwall.Thescenerythereisnicer,andthebeachesarefamousfortheirpowerfulwaves.Asaresult,NorthCornwallhasbecomethehomeofBritishsurfing.Onewordofwarningthough,ifyouareusingtheroadsintheUKduringholidays,youcanexpectlongtrafficjamsonthemotorways.Itmightbebettertotakethetrain.61.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Let’sGototheBeach!

B.HowtoEnjoyYourHolidaysC.WelcometoBritain!

D.HowtoTravelinBritain62.Wemayfindthispassageina______.A.geographybook

B.storybook

C.travelguide

D.newsmagazine63.IfAndrewlikessurfing,whichisthebestplaceforhimtospendhisholidays?A.Blackpool.

B.Brighton.

C.SouthCornwall.

D.NorthCornwall.64.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyBrightonisfamous?A.InBrightonyoucansatisfy（滿足）yourappetite（欲望）forshopping.B.In1786,GeorgeIVdecidedtobuildahousethere.C.ThereisaninterestingpierinBrighton.D.Youcanenjoyyourselfonthebeautifulbeaches.65.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）that______.A.therearenobeachesintheeastandwestofBritainB.BlackpoolisthemostfamousplaceintheUKC.thepierismoreinterestingthanthebeachesinBrightonD.theclimateinSouthCornwallisattractivetomanypeople參考答案：61-65ACDBD22.ThereisanEnglishsayingthat“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated（忍耐）thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.LaughterisgoodforhealthB.LaughtercanmakeyoubecomeoldquicklyC.Laughterhelpstoreducepain.D.Laughter,justlikephysicalexercise,isgoodforourbody.2.Theunderlinedw