延安大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)初二英語期末下冊試卷2022

2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料延安大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)初二英語期末下冊試卷2022110120己的考生號、姓名、考點(diǎn)考場號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答答在試卷上。交回。聽力部分一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的選項(xiàng)5分（）1、A.trafficB.trainC.tell（）2、A.taxiB.filmC.ship（）3、A.streetB.sledC.straight（）4、A.stopB.goC.wait（）5、A.nextweekend B.today C.二、聽錄音，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z（10分（ ）1A.YoucantaketheNo.15busYoucanseetheNo.15bus.Gostraightandyoucanseethecinem. ）2A.It’sthepostofficeB.It’snexttothepostoffice.C.It’snexttothesupermarket.（）3A.No,itisn’t.No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereisn’t.（ 4A.You’reright.You’rewelcome.seeyou.三、聽錄音，判斷下列句子與你所聽內(nèi)容是否（F）一致分（ ）1、Thereisanewbookstoreinmycit. ）2、I’mgoingtothelibraryonfoottomorrow.（ ）3、Turnrightatthezo. ）4、Mikeisgoingtoplaybasketballafterschol. ）5TinaisgoingtoBeijingwithhermother.（10）1、 The isonyourright.2、 doyougetthere? .3、 Turnright at the . Then you can see the .4、 Thenatureparkis myschool.5、JackisgoingtoHainanby .筆試部分一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1~15各題所給的ABC和D涂黑。XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofthe20century.Inhisshortlifehewrote-1300songsandanopera.Xian was vom in pony, Guangdong, China in 1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith-2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplay_3 was20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwascheapandbadlymadethathem_5notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop6andsoon talent.In1934,hewasoneof the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special musicschool in Paris. Before he8, Xian became the beststudent9won forhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanese army. Later, he came tofan’an10music at college.11therewerenopianosinYan’anatthattimeXian12of his most important music there, includingThe River,hismost.In May 1940, Xian13to the Soviet Union by the ChineseCommunistPartyto formovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery14.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofa15October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninthepeople’hearts.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearerA.he B.him C.his D.he’sA.a B.an C.the D.thisA.so B.such C.very D.muchA.need B.may C.should D.couldA.practice B.practicing C.topractice D.practisedA.what B.which C.whom D.whoA.leave B.leaves C.left D.wasleavingA.and B.but C.as D.orA.teach B.taught C.teaching D.toteachA.If B.Although C.When D.BecauseA.any B.little C.fwd.someA.sent B.wassent C.hassentD.wassendingA.hard B.harder C.hardest D.thehardestA.at B.in C.on D.by二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Beforegraduatingcollege,Jackiebegantolookforajob.Sheaimedatafamouscompany,butte16for suchjobswasvery strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employonly , butmore than twentypeopleappliedforthe job.17,Jackiewasoneofthethreeinvitedforthefinalinterview.Theinterview was very18_.The interviewer asked just questionsanditwasalloverinlessthan10minutes.Thentheinterviewersaidtothem,'Allofyouareverygood.Pleasegohomeand19ourresponse.Threedayslater,Jackiereceivedamessagesayingshewouldnotbe20thejob.Shedisappointed.Thatevening.howevershereceivedanother21.Thistimeitsaidthatgotthejob.Jackielaterfoundoutthatthefirstmessagesenttoherphonewaspartoftheinterviewa22toseeifshewassuitableforthejob.Allthethreepeoplereceivedthe_23_textreply24thecompanyOfthethree,onedidnotreply.TheotherJackieThisreplyshowedthatJackiewasa/an25person,sotheofferedherthejob.A.petitionD.plan17.A.thankfully.unluckily.hopefully.ImmediatelyA.longi.strictC.interesting.simpleA.pickupB.waittorc.dealwithD.thinkofA.offered.returned.refused.shownA.letter.e-mail.callD.messageAguided.conversation.testD.lessonA.same.otherC.secondD.wholeA.reached.satisfied.helped.surprisedA.braveB.cleverC.politeD.honest三、閱讀（45）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）Forhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.Onthatdayhis himtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.TothatpointLinhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweek.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin’sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin’sparentswouldlethimdecide.Lin’seyesmoveddownthe thatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat'Photography'.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautiful pictures but the notice said that each their .hsyt,yteither,andcameracostalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.The next course tocatch his eyewash'Language Art'. evenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesawit.'Cooking'soundedlikesomethinghe’dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveanditcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.BasedonLin’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohiskepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpractisedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycould eathiscakes.Lingotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.Themonthsturned toyears buthis hobbyneverchangedagain.NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomers say they enjoy his meal,he still gets the pleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedall ago.Whydidn’tLinchoosetostudyphotography?Itwastooexpensive.Hehadnointerestinit.Hewasnotverycreative.Itwasnotofferedthatterm.The underlined expression'catch his eye'in Paragraph means“”.makehimexcitedcausehimsurprisegethisattentionhelphimseeclearlyWhich ofthe followingbest describesLin’s interestincooking?Itonlylastedforashorttime.Itseemedtomatchhischaracter.Itwasforcedonhimbyhisparents.Itdevelopedslowlyovermanymonths.Whydidthefather havedoubtsaboutLin’schoiceofcooking?A.Linwasn’tgoodatcooking.B.Cookingwasn’tveryconvenient.C.Hedidn’tthinkLinwouldcontinue.D.Cookingwasn’tagoodhobbyforaboy.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStrictFatherB.AChangeableBoyC.TheFunofCookingD.TheBirthdayGift（B）Expertsbelievethattherearemorethan8millionrestaurantsintheworldtoday.Soityoutolearnthatrestaurants,asweknowthem,haveonlyexistedforafewcenturies.Before1765,therewerenorestaurants.Thatis,therewerenoplacesthatprovidedthe.Therewasnowhereinwhichawaiterbroughtyoufoodanddrinkthatyoupickedfrommenu.Infact,therewerenomenusanywhere.There were eating places travellers could go to centuriesbeforethat.Thecountrysidewas innsthatwouldservefood.Andthereweretavernswhereonecouldgetdrinks.Thericheatspecialmealspreparedbyprivatecooks.Butnoneofthemcouldbecalleda“restaurant”.AmancalledBoulangerchangedthat.In1765,heopenedaplaceinParisthatsoldsoups （湯）Onhissignheusedtheword'restaurant'todescribewhathewasselling.Atthattime,sgtd'恢復(fù)r-Frenchtheword'restore'is“”--sohecalledthesoups'restaurants'.Soon,peoplestartedbuyingBoulanger’ssoupsevenwhentheywerenotill.Andovertime,peoplebegantousetheword'restaurant'torefertoaplacesellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.More'restaurants'openedinFrance,andpeoplebegantobuysoupsmoreoften.Later,restaurantsinParisbegantoserveotherfoodbesidessoup.Inthe1790s,menusappear.Bythemid-1800s,thereweremanytypesofrestaurantsthroughouttheworld.Statesofferedcoffeeshops.TeahousesbecamepopularthroughoutChina.Parisrestaurantsfortherich.TheBritishbegantocopytheFrench,andtherestaurantthroughouttheBritishEmpire.Todaycitiesarefilledwithalltypesofrestaurants.Dinershavemillionsofoptionstochoose.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowrestaurantsdevelopedWhatmadeagoodrestaurant.WhocreatedthefirstrestaurantWhyrestaurantsbecamepopular.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatmaderestaurantsdifferentfromearliereatingplaces?RestaurantsonlyservedfoodB.RestaurantsweremoreexpensiveC.RestaurantsweremainlyincitiesD.RestaurantshadalistofmealchoicesWho did Boulanger expect to come and eat at restaurant?A.RichpeopleB.Sickpeople.C.Travellers.D.Workers.Whenitwasfirstused.whatdidtheword'restaurant'referto?A.Aperson.B.Aplace.C.Illness.D.Soup.Whendidrestaurantsbegintogrowinternationally?A.Inthe1600s.Inthe1700s.Inthe1800s.Inthe1900s.（C）ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon’knowisthatjunk（垃圾）hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundi.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecan seefromthe surfaceof theearthbytelescopes（望遠(yuǎn)鏡Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan’tsee.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeedthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangerous.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle.Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreak into many smaller pieces.For example, when a U.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystaainspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth’satmospheretime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.Many suggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.Inaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenitintotheearth’satmosphereto burn up. The Germans are building robots that can space junk and bring them back to Earth to be destroyed.Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausesendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,saysMarco,anItalian.“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecom,hesays.What does theunderlinedword“these”inParagraph referto?A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Piecesofspacejunk.D.BBCnewsreports.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?A.Itbunsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphereItoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarthItcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeedsItmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageor38.Countrieswant futurespacetoolstobeabletointotheeart’satmospheresothat.thetoolscanbereusedlaterthetoolsbecomespacejunktheatmospherecanstaycleantheeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudiedHowdotheGermansplantodealwithspaceA.Catchitwithnets.Userobotstocollectit.Burnitintheearth’satmosphere.Senditfurtherawayfromtheearth.Inwhich section of the newspaperwould youprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Environment.B.LocalNews.C.Education.D.Fashion.Howarethebooksonthiswebpagelisted?A.Byprice.Bypopularity.Byreader’sage.Bywriter’ sname.WhatistrueaboutthebookWomeninScience?A.ItismainlyaboutMarieCurie’shistory.Itlistsalltheimportantscientificachievements.Itincludeswomenscientiststhataren’tfamous.Itismostlyaboutthedevelopmentofmodemscience.43.HowmuchwillabestbookBookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigbookofAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyeverythingtoday?A.$34.B.$30.C.$26.D.$24.44.A primary school student who needs to write a reportaboutAfricanelephants.WomeninscienceB.FirstBigBookofHowC.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingD.NationalGeographic’sFirstBigBookoftheWorld45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.Tosellbookstoyoungreaders.Toattractnewbookclubmembers.Toencouragestudents’interestinscience.Toreviewbooksyoungreadersmightlike.第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A~E46~50選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MostofusthinkthetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.46fact,anItaliannamedAntonio wasofficially（認(rèn)定seraw.os dytheknownforhisinventionatthetime?Antonio wasborninItalyin1808.Hestudiedengineeringand drawing. During,started to experiment withelectricity.47Whentwoplaceswerewithwire,peopleinthoseplacescouldheareachothertalk.In 1850, and his wife. Ester. moved to NewYork.wasworriedabouthiswife,becauseshehadbecomeveryill.48Tosolve this problem, he connected metal home and hisworkshop.Thisway,theycouldtalktoeachotherconveniently.invited a group of people to see his new invention. Theylistenedinamazementas ofasingerwasheardthroughthewires.49Evenworse,neverappliedforapatent（專利）onhisinvention.Meanwhile,AlexanderGrahamBellwasworkingonthesameideaandin1876thepatentforwasgiventohim.In2002,morethanacenturyafter’sdeath,hisworkwasfinallyrecogniseby.50Hediscoveredthatsoundcouldtravelthroughmetalcables.However,heasn’ tthefirstpersontothinkoftheidea.Unfortunately,onlyafewpeopleattendedthistalk.Hewillnowbeknownallovertheworldasthetelephone’sinventor.Heneededtokeepintouchwithheratalltimes.四、寫作（35）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí),要求寫出完整單詞。（每空限填一詞）Pleaseopenthewandletsomefreshairin.Thekindboywashappytoseisfoodwiththehungryman.Tokeephealthy,youshoulddosportsandhavea.54.crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.Byreading30minutesaday,youcanlearnmorewordswriting.The students are very h.They clean houses for the peopleeveryweekend.第二節(jié) 完成句子（共7小題；每小題2分,滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）57.你沿絲綢之路旅游過嗎？everalongustheSilkRoad?58.參觀廣州博物館對我們很有教育意義。veryeducationalforusguangzhoumMuseum.59.明天的大雨可能會(huì)阻礙我們外出。Theheavyrainmanustomorrow.60.廣州的公園每年都種很多樹。EveryyearalotoftheparksinGuangzhou。61.我昨晚看的那場電影真好笑！movieIsawlastnight!Iwondermeettomorrow.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（115）你是英語校報(bào)編輯李華。校報(bào)收到初一新生Ben的來信，他提出了所面臨的兩個(gè)問題。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封回信，說明Ben的問題，提出你的建議并陳述理由。DearBen,Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublegettingusedtolifeinmiddleschoolyou’reyourletteryousaidthat……Goodluckwitheverything!LiHua注意：回信應(yīng)包括所有要點(diǎn)；80（）；參考答案：聽力材料：一、聽音，選出你所聽到的選項(xiàng)，本題聽兩遍（5）聽力材料：1、 Youmustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.2、—Hey,Linda.Howdoesyourfathergotowork? usuallygoesbytaxi.3、—Excuseme.I’mnewhere.HowcanIgotothepostoffice?—Gostraightandthenturnright.Thepostofficeisonyourleft.4、Don’tgoataredlight.5、I’mgoingtodomyhomeworkthisevening,andIamgoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.二、聽錄音，選擇