高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版Unit2Theenvironment 公開(kāi)課

Unit2 Theenvironment一.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.economy--economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)/economical(節(jié)儉的)(n.)--consult(v.)3.production—produce—product—productive 4.recycle(v.)-recycling(n.)-recycled(a.)5.greedy-greed 8.environmental-environmentally-environment 9.operate-operation10.arrival-arrive 15.electrical-electric-electricity-electronic16.consume-consumer-consumption 易錯(cuò)詞：flow-flowed-flowed點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句式1.have/holda(hot/heated)debateon/about/overunderdebateconsultsb.aboutsth.就某事咨詢某人consultwithsb.aboutsth.與某人商議某事consult/refertoadictionary;lookupthewordinthedictionary3.followourusualscheduleonschedule;aheadofschedule;fallbehindschedulebescheduledtodo預(yù)期,計(jì)劃做4.ducelargenumbersofharmfulchemicals6.gointotheatmospherecreatearomanticatmosphere7.layeggslay/setthetable擺放餐具layaresponsibility/burdenonsb.把責(zé)任/重?fù)?dān)加于某人身上lay/puttheblameonsb.把某事歸咎于某人lie—lied—liedlie—lay—lainlay—laid—laidHeonthegroundtomethathishentwoeggsaday.8.resultin(leadto/contributeto/bringabout)asmallernumberoffishleftforustoeat9.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownbysixtimeswhatitwasin1800.Inrecentyearsourcityhasgrownsofastthatit’satleastfivetimesitssize10yearsago.Americanseatmorethantwiceasmanyvegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.10.It’sone’sduty/responsibilitytodosth.haveadutytodohaveasenseofduty/responsibilityon/offduty值(或下)班11.cutback/downonproductioncutdown/off/in/up/out12.bedeeplyconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment13.beseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment(bethoughtofas/belookedonas/beregardedas/beviewed as/beconsideredas)14.thinkofcloudsofdirtysmokeorofpipespouringchemicalwasteintorivers15.hidefromone’sresponsibilities(hide-hid-hidden);hide…from…takeresponsibilityforsth/fordoingsth對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任acceptresponsibilityfor對(duì)……承擔(dān)責(zé)任haveresponsibilityfor有責(zé)任做某事shouldertheresponsibilityforsth.對(duì)某事承擔(dān)責(zé)任beresponsibleforsth./todosth.16.hold/havethebeliefthat=believethatcontrarytopopularbelief與大家的看法相反17.operateafactory/machineThemachineoperateswell.operateonone’sstomach18.givethemmorecredit19.Largequantitiesofmoneywerespentonthebridgebeingbuilt.Alargequantityofmoneywasspenton……inlarge/smallquantities20.payahigherpriceforsth21.befriendlytotheenvironment/beenvironmentallyfriendly22.askaround23.keepsthinmind24.makeafinaldecision25.pumpalotofpollutionintotheenvironment;pumpintotheirheadalotofbookknowledge26.Thereisnodebating/denyingthat…27.Whatifthenaturalresourcesrunout/areusedup/arerunoutof?Mymoney.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.Withdrinkandfood,thecriminalhadtowalkoutofthehousewherehewashiding.Aftertheirmoney,theypersuadedsomebusinessmantohelpthemfinancially.28.overcomechallenges/injury/theirdifferences/one’sshyness…29.As/Solongasweareunited,therewillbenodifficultiesthatwecannotovercome.30.cleanupthemess31.discussproblemsrelatedtoenvironmentalprotection32.diguppotatoes/moreinformationontheexam(dig-dug-dug)33.inagoodstateingoodcondition34.Upon/Onthearrivalofspring;early/late/newarrivals35.userawmaterialsinthebestpossible(形容詞后表強(qiáng)調(diào))way36.bewillingtodosth;betoowillingtohelpothers37.arrestthedriverfordrunkdriving38.impresssb.withsth.給……留下深刻的好印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使意識(shí)到重要性或嚴(yán)重性impresssth./itselfon/uponsth使銘記make/leaveagoodimpressiononsb.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting,foryounevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression.38.queueupforsth.jumpthequeue39.conflictwithsb./sth;aconflictbetweentwocultures;comeintoconflictwithsb./beinconflictwith和……沖突 40.decreasedesertificationdecreaseby/to41.takemeasures/stepstodotakeactionbemeasuredin以……計(jì)算/衡量Thedressismadetomeasure.量身定制measureone’ssuccessbysthoutpickup43.do/conduct/carryoutresearchon/into…44.raiseconcernbothinChinaandabroad45.relyon…for/todo…依賴……提供/做某事……46.haveawiderangeofinterestswithintherangeofbeyondtherangeofrangefromAtoB=rangebetweenAandBShehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftoswimminginstructor.47.put……indanger48.beunderway/construction/repair/control/discussion/attack/arrest…beonthe(one’s)wayto;inthe(one’s)way;bytheway;inaway;makeone’swayto;makewayfor49resultinfarmersreplacingtheircropswithtreesorgrass50.havealongwaytogotodosth.51.in/withregardto52.beappreciatedforyearstocomeappreciateliterature/one’shelp/yourhelpingmeIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemealift.(like/love/enjoy/dislike/hate…)53.blamesth.onsth./sb.forsth./doing;sb.betoblame54.letoffcarbongases/fireworksl