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廣州市第二中學(xué)2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試高一英語命題:高一英語備課組審校:李麗茹2023.4.27本試卷共11頁,共9答題,滿分140分,考試用時120分鐘。注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用2B鉛筆在“考生號”處填涂考生號。用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名和考生號填寫在答題卡上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選圖其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須卸載大頭條卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上:如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不能使用鉛筆盒涂改液。不按以上要求作答的,答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。選擇題部分I.單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmostasthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch2.Ireallylovemynewroom,5metresinwidthand10metresinlength.A.thatismeasured B.whichmeasures C.ismeasuring D.whichismeasured3.Newscametheheadteacherhasdecidedtoappointhethinksisenergeticandhasgoodqualitiesasthemonitor.A.which;who B.which;anyone C.that;whomever D.that;whoever4.Sheinsistedwetheroompaperedratherthan.A.tohave;beingpainted B.onhaving;paintedC.have;painted D.have;painting5.MyparentswillgetusedtolivinginGuangzhouremains.A.That,tosee B.Whether,seeingC.Whether,tobeseen D.Why,tobeseen6.Onthesamedaywhenmycaronthewaytowork,IwastoldlaterabigfireinthebuildingwhereIworked.A.brokedown,brokeout B.brokeup,brokeoutC.brokedown,brokeup D.brokeup,brokedown7.----Iseveryonehere?----Notyet.Look,theretherestofourguests.A.come B.comes C.iscoming D.arecoming8.Somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanypeople.A.Whether B.How C.That D.What9.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooktothenationasagift.A.wasoffered B.hasoffered C.wereoffered D.haveoffered10.Onlyahumanbeing.A.whenistihungryalionwillattack B.whenitishungrywillalionattackC.whenitishungryalionwillattack D.whenisithungrywillalionattack11.canbedonedone.A.Allthat,havebeen B.Allwhat,havebeenC.Allthat,hasbeen D.Allwhat,hasbeen12.Everymeanspreventwaterfrom.A.areusedto,polluting B.getusedto,pollutingC.isusedto,polluted D.isusedto,beingpolluted13.----Howdarehewithoutadrivinglicense?----Really?Hethat!Hebecrazy.A.todrive;shouldn’thavedone;might B.drive;shouldn’thavedone;mustC.todrive;mustn’thavedone;must D.drive;mustn’thavedone;might14.----Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethesupermarketis?----It’stwoblocksstraightahead.Youmissit.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t15.Whatisworthdoingistobedonewell.A.worthwhile B.worthy C.worth D.deserveII.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各小題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asachild,Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost;thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrange16thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat17mesomuch.Therewasnevertotal18,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights19clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe20ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy21,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno22.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My23wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould24verystillsothatthe“enemy”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,25onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome----thatwasno26.Afterschool,27,whenallthebuseswere28upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI’dgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosome29neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn’t30theleadersoutofmysight.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears31allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor32byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome33,andtherearofnotbeinglikedwasa34one.Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingupisbeingableto35andovercomefourfear.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.16.A.way B.time C.place D.reason17.A.wounded B.destroyed C.surprised D.frightened18.A.quietness B.darkness C.emptiness D.loneliness19.A.got B.forced C.made D.caused20.A.spirit B.height C.body D.shape21.A.eye B.window C.mouth D.door22.A.breath B.wind C.air D.sound23.A.belief B.feeling C.imagination D.doubt24.A.lay B.hide C.rest D.lie25.A.especially B.simply C.probably D.directly26.A.discussion B.problem C.joke D.matter27.A.though B.yet C.although D.still28.A.called B.backed C.lined D.packed29.A.old B.crowded C.poor D.unfamiliar30.A.leave B.let C.order D.send31.A.above B.in C.of D.at32.A.protected B.guided C.believed D.accepted33.A.then B.there C.once D.anyway34.A.strict B.powerful C.heavy D.right35.A.recommend B.remember C.recognize D.recoverIII.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled(摸索)inmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadnomatches.Theyhadtakenthose.Ilookedthroughthebarsattheguard.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim“Haveyou.gotalight?”.Helookedatme,shruggedandcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesunconsciouslylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,Ismiled.Idon’tknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwasnervousness,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,itisveryhardnottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughtasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Iknowhedidn’twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsandcausedasmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.Ikeptsmilingathim,nowthinkingofhimasapersonandnotjustaguard.“Doyouhavekids?”heasked.“Yes,here,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfumbledfrothepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatI’dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycellandsilentlyledmeout.Outoftheprison,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,hereleasedme.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.36.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromthepassage?AHehadlostcontactwithhisfamily.B.Hehadbeenforbiddentosmoke.C.Hehadbeensearched.D.Hehadkilledsomeone.37.Whydidthemanwanttosmokecigarettes?A.Becausehewassurehewastobekilled.B.Becausehewantedtheguardtosethimfree.C.Becausehewantedtoeasehisnervousness.D.Becausehewasaregularheavysmoker.38.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Theguardfreedhimintheprison.B.Themansmiledtopleasetheguard.C.Theguardsetthemanfreewithpermission.D.Themanwassurprisedtobesetfree.39.Whatisthemostimportantfactorinsavingtheman’slife?A.Thesmile. B.Thecigarette. C.Thetears. D.Thewallet.BA“matchofthecentury”betweenhumanchampionoftheChineseboardgameGo(圍棋)andGoogle’scomputerprogramkickedoffinSeoulonWednesday,whichdrewgreatattention.Thefirstgameofthefive-gamematchstartedatabout1p.m.Localtime(0400GMT)atFourSeasonsHotelincentralSeoul.ItwillrunthroughnextTuesdaytodeterminethewinnerbetweenSouthKoreanLeeSedol,theworldGochampioninthepast10years,andAlphaGo,developedbyGoogle’sLondon-basedsubsidiaryDeepMind.Thematchofthecenturydrewgreatattentionfromnewsorganizations,GofansandthegeneralpublicacrosstheworldaswellasinSouthKoreaasitisseenasarepresentativematchbetweenhumansandartificialintelligence(AI).TheKoreaBadukAssociation,abodyforSouthKoreanGoprofessionals,hadreceivedadvanceapplicationsforanexplanatoryeventofthematch,butthelimitof60seatshadalreadysurpassed.SouthKorea’spublicbroadcasterKBSplanstobroadcastlivethematchfrom12:40to5p.m.,extendingitsinitial(最初的)plantoairitfortwohoursfrom3p.m/duetogreatinterestsfromthegeneralpublic.ItisunusualforthepublicbroadcastertobroadcastlivetheGogameformorethanfourhours.CalbechannelTVChosunwillbroadcastthematch’sdevelopmentevery10minutesonWednesdayandThursday,whileplanningtoairlivethewholematchesonSaturdayandSunday.ThematchisbeingairedlivethroughYouTubearoundtheworld,whilevariousInternetwebsitesandTVsarebroadcastingthelandmarkmatch.HundredsofjournalistsfromaroundtheworldgatheredatthevenuetoreportonthematchbetweenLeeandAlphaGo.AlphaGotooktheworldbysurpriseasitdefeatedEuropeanGochampionFanHuiinOctoberlastyear.SomeexpertshadpredicteditwouldtakedecadesofyearsforAItodefeathumansattheancientChineseboardgame.Go,whichoriginatedinChinamorethan2.500yearsago,hasbeenviewedasagrandchallengeforAIduetoitscomplexityandintuitive(直覺的)nature.Itinvolvestwoplayers,whotaketurnsputtingmarkers(圍棋)onagrid-shapedboardtogainmoreareasonit.Onecanoccupythemarkersoftheopponentbysurroundingthepiecesoftheother.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“kickedoff”mean?A.Started. B.Stayed. C.Closed. D.Finished.41.Whydidthematchdrawsomuchattentionintheworld?A.BecausethematchwasthefirstonebetweenhumansandAlphaGo.B.BecauseitisseenasarepresentativematchbetweenhumansandAI.C.BecauseitwouldtakedecadesofyearsforAItodefeathumansattheancientChineseboardgame.D.BecausemanyTVsbroadcastlivethegame.42.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept.A.therearefivematchesbetweenSouthKoreanLeeSedolandAlphaGoB.AlphagogavetheworldasurprisebydefeatingEuropeanGochampionFanHuiinOctoberlastyearC.GooriginatedinChinamorethan2,500yearsagoD.cablecahnnelTVChosunwillbroadcastallthefivegames43.Whatthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GomatchbetweenhumanchampionandGoogle’sAIdrawswideattention.B.HumanschallengeartificialintelligenceC.HumanGochampionwilldefeatGoogle’sAIAlphaGoinGogames.D.ReportcompetitionfromallovertheworldbecomefierceinGogames.CIloveseeingEuropeanslineupinairportstoapplaudarrivingrefugees(難民).Buthumanitarianismwillnotguidepolicyforlong.WeliberalsneedtoarguefromEurope’sself-interest:ourcontinenthastheneed,thespaceandtheabilitytoacceptpeople.ManyEuropeancountriesaregraduallyturningintooldpeople’shomes.Germany,Italy,Spain,andothershavesomeofthelowestbirthratesinhumanhistory.Itispredictedthataboutone-thirdoftheirpopulationswillbeagedover65in2050.Germanyneedstoimportatleast350,000peopleayeartokeepitsworkforcestable.Suddenly,youngambitiousworkersarepouringintothecountryasifcalledbyagenie(精靈)withalamp.NowonderAngelaMekel,GermanChancellor,hasbeenmorewelcomingthanDavidCameron,BritishPrimeMinister.ButalloverEurope,carersforoldpeoplearealreadyinneed.Norwayfoundoilundertheseabedbutitwouldhavebeenbetteroffifithaddiscovered50,000nursesthereinstead.Manyrightwingersthinkwehavereachedourlimits.Thisfeelingiswidespread.Andit’struethatWesternEuropeisoneofthemostdensely(密集地)populatedregionsonearth.Indeed,densityhaslongbeenEurope’suniquesellingpoint:withsomanypeopleofdifferentnationscloselypackedtogether,wehavealwaystradedgoodsandexchangedideasfast.That’swhythescientificrevolutionofthe16thand17thcenturieshappenedhere.Butwehaveplentymoreroom.ManyEuropeancitiesaren’tdenseenough.NoweastGermany,north-westernSpainandgorgeousmountainvillagesinItalyarelosingpeople.Lotsofcitieshaveunusedindustrialland.HumansinhabitasliceoftheEU’sterritory.Onlyabout2.5percentoftheEU’slandisusedforhousing,estimatestheEuropeanCommission.Bycontrast,awhopping43percentwasusedforagriculturein2023,itsays.That’stoomuch.Wecouldturnmorelandintoforestorintogreenlandscapeswherepeoplecanrelaxandplay.Makingthattransitionispossiblebecausewenowuseagriculturallandinefficiently.Migrantsoftenspendyearslockeduptogetherinseriousgovernment-funded“migrantcenters”.However,thewaytolearnanewcountry’slanguage,makefriendsandfindworkistolivewithalocal.ThiscrisishasshownthatlotsofEuropeansarewillingtotakerefugeesintotheirhomes.AfterIceland’sgovernmentsaiditcouldtakeonly50Syrianrefugees,manyIcelanderscameforwardofferingtotakeafargreaternumberintotheirownhomes.Peoplearen’tjustsittingaroundwaitingforgovernmenttodosomething.Weneedmigrants,andwecanaccommodate(提供住宿)them.Ifopponentsjustdon’tlikeforeigners,theyshouldsaysoinsteadofpretendingtobehardheadedpragmatists(實用主義者).44.WhyisAngelaMerkelwillingtotakeinrefugeesaccordingtothepassage?A.Germanyhasalreadysteppedintoagedsociety.B.BirthratesinGermanyarethelowestinhistory.C.Sheiskindandshowssympathyforhomelesspeople.D.RefugeescanmakeuptheshortageoflaborinGermany.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.NootherregionismoredenselypopulatedthanWesternEurope.B.DensityhasbecomeEurope’smostoutstandingcharacteristic.C.NotallEuropeancitiesarecrowdedtogetheringreatnumbers.D.Largequantitiesofunusedindustriallandwillturnintoforest.46.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.nursesaremorebadlyneededthanpetrolinEuropeB.LiberalsalwaysdosomethingfortheEurope’sbenefitC.AgingprobleminGermanyistheworstinEuropeD.Europeanshavealreadymadeintelligentuseoftheland47.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Migrantscanprivatelybeaccommodated.B.Migrantshadbetternotliveinmigrantcenters.C.Everyonecanlivewithmigrantstohelpthemfitin.D.Everyonehasdonetheirownparttohelpmigrants.DViolinprodigies(神童),Ilearned,havecomeindistinctwavesfromdistinctregions.Mostofthegreatperformersofthelate19thandearly20thcenturieswerebornandbroughtupinRussiaandEasternEurope.IaskedIsaacStern,oneoftheworld’sgreatestviolinists,thereasonforthisphenomenon.“Itisveryclear,”hetoldme.“TheywereallJews(猶太人)andJewsatthetimewereseverelyoppressedandill-treatedinthatpartoftheworld.Theywerenotallowedintotheprofessionalfields,buttheywereallowedtoachieveexcellenceonaconcertstage.”Asaresult,everyJewishparent’sdreamwastohaveachildinthemusicschoolbecauseitwasapassporttotheWest.Anotherelementintheemergenceofprodigies,Ifound,isasocietythatvaluesexcellenceinacertainfieldandisabletonurture(培育)talent.Nowadays,themostnurturingsocietiesseemtobeintheFarEast.“InJapan,amostcompetitivesocietywithstrongerdisciplinethanours,”saysIsaacStern,“childrenarereadytotesttheirlimitsinmanyfields,includingmusic.WhenWesternmusiccametoJapanafterWorldWarII,thatmusicnotonlybecamepartoftheirdailylives,butitbecameadisciplineaswell.”theKoreansandChinese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedastheJapanese.That’sagoodthing,becauseevenprodigiesmustworkhard.Nexttohardwork,biologicalinheritanceplaysanimportantroleinthemakingofaprodigy.J.S.Bach,forexample,wasthetopofseveralgenerationsofmusicians,andfourofhissonshadsignificantcareersinmusic.48.JewishparentsinEasternEuropelongedfortheirchildrentoattendmusicschoolbecause.A.itwouldallowthemaccesstoabetterlifeintheWestB.JewishchildrenarebornwithexcellentmusicaltalentC.theywantedtheirchildrentoenterintotheprofessionalfieldsD.itwouldenablethefamilytogetbettertreatmentintheirowncountry49.Japanisdescribedinthepassageasacountrythatattachesimportanceto.A.all-rounddevelopment B.thelearningofWesternmusicC.stricttrainingofchildren D.varietyinacademicstudies50.Nurturingsocietiesarementionedinthepassagemeansocietiesthat.A.enforcestrongdisciplineonstudentswhowanttoachieveexcellenceB.treasuretalentandprovideopportunitiesforitsfulldevelopmentC.encouragepeopletocompetewitheachotherD.promisetalentedchildrenhighpositionsIV.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThingsthatwillhappenwhenYouStopConsumingColdDrinksColddrinksareoutwhilehotdrinksarein!Expertsarenowtellingusthathotorwarmdrinksaremuchmorebeneficialforusthanwasoncethought.51You’llfeelthebenefitsofsweatingOnahotday,youneedtosweat.Itisyourbody’swayofkeepingcool.Researchersfoundthatcolddrinksdidnotmaketheirathletessweatenoughandyouneedtosweattoreallykeepthebodycool.52Theyhavealwaysservedwarmmealswhicharealwaysaccompaniedbystrong,hotandsweettea.You’llcutyourriskofgettingdiabetes53Forexample,onecanofeitherfruitdrink,soda,icedtea,energydrink,orsportsdrinkwillprobablycontain150caloriesand40gramsofcarb(碳水化合物).Thatistheequivalentofcarbscontaining10teaspoonsofsugarsonaturally,yourbloodglucose(葡萄糖)willrocket.You’llbecomefriendlierStrangebuttrue.ResearchersatUniversityofColoradoBoulderaskedparticipantstojudgeapersonwhileholdingahotcupofcoffeeintheirhandsandwhenholdingacanoficedcoffee.54Theresultsshowedthatwhenpeopleheldahotdrink,theytendedtohavemorepositiveperceptionsofotherpeople’sgenerosity.55Someresearchersofferedparticipantsahotorroomtemperaturedrink.Bothwereeffectiveinrelievingsymptomsbutthehotversionwasbyfarthemostbeneficial.Theyfoundthatthehotsweettastecaneasepainanddiscomfort.You’llbebetterprotectedagainstinfectionsHotdrinkwhichhasusedboiledwaterasitsbasewillbehealthierbecauseboilingsterilizes,sonaybacteriainthewaterwillbeeliminatedonceboiled.You’llavoidharmingyourteethAllthosecoldcansofsodaandicedteaarefullofsugarswhichinteractwiththeplaque(牙菌)onandaroundyourteeth,producingasortofacidwhichcandestroyyourtoothenamel(牙釉質(zhì)).Asyoucansee,itismuchbettertoavoidcolddrinkswhenpossibleandgoforthehealthierhotdrinkswehavementionedabove.A.Participantsdidnotknowthatholdingthedrinkwaspartofthetest.B.You’llhavebetterdigestionC.TheIndianshaveknownabouthisallalong.D.Hereare6amazingthingsthatwillhappenwhenyoureachforthehotdrink,ratherthanacoldone.E.Personswithdiabetessufferfromimpropermetabolism(新陳代謝)ofsugar.F.You’llgetmorereliefforyourcoughsandcoldsG.Ifyouhaveonecanofcolddrinkinaday,itwillgreatlyimproveyoursugarconsumption.非選擇題部分V.單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)(請在答卷上寫出完成單詞,注意大小寫)56.Holdingadifferentopinion,Igotintoanawithmyclassmate.57.Thepolicesthehouseafterthethefthappenedlastnight.58.Hisissotalkativethatheenjoyscwithpeople.59.Whenleftalone,hernotspendingmoretimewiththefamily.60.Thecartooniforchildrenentertainsadultsaswell.61.Theblackpeoplelaunchedacforequalrights.62.Mr.YuanLongpingoftenexchangesexperiencewiththefarmerssoastochisknowledgeofscientificplanting,forwhichhehasbeenrespected.63.Lastweek,shedaspeechonliteratureinthelecturehall.64.Thepatientisseriouslyillandisbeingkeptundercontinuouso.65.Heisasuccessfulbusinessman,withhisbusinessegreatlyinrecentyears.66.Newevidencehascthefirstwitness’story.67.TheTomb-SweepingFestivalisaChinesetfestivalfordescendantstoworshipandremembertheirdeadancestors.68.Hehasbeenfightingforhisdreamforthepasttwo(十年).69.Chinahasalargepopulation,whichmakesup(大約)aquarteroftheworldpopulation.70.(數(shù)據(jù))showthat50%ofnewbusinessesfailintheirfirstyear.VI.完成句子(共6小題;每小格0.5分,滿分10分)71.站在高塔上,我們看見了在里海岸不遠(yuǎn)處的那三座小島。Standingonthetalltower,wecouldthethreeislandsnotfaroffthecoast.72.迷人的風(fēng)景給我留下了深刻的印象。Thebreathtakingsceneryleft.73.他昨天在會議上提及的那個問題引起了大家熱烈的討論。Thequestionheatthemeetingyesterdayarousedaheateddiscussion.74.媽媽對我送的任何東西都會滿意。MymotherwillwhateverIsendher.75.配上現(xiàn)在機器后,農(nóng)民們終于擺脫了饑餓。Equippedwithmodernmachines,farmerfinally.76.不要把藥放在桌面小孩子們觸手可及的地方。Don’tleavethedrugsonthetablelittlechildren.VII.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1)“HereinVancouver,you’reinCanada’swarmestpart.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity.77.SkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbourmakeVancouveroneofCanada’smostpopularcitiestolivein....Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,78.”2)Suddenly79forawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.Thatwasageneration80.Wasshesomuchcleverthananyoneelse?Furtherreadingmademerealizethat81hergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.VIII.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連冠的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為82-91的相應(yīng)位置。Thegiantpandalovesbamboo.Anadultpandarequires12.5kilogramsofbamboo,whichit

82

(hungry)pullsoutwithitspowerfulpaws,tosatisfyitsdailyneeds·

WildpandasliveonlyinthehighbambooforestsofCentralChina.Thesemountainforestsarecoolandwet一justaspandaslikeit.Inthesummer,theymayclimbashighas4000meterstohelp83(they)tobamboogrowingathigheraltitudes.

Frequently,pandas

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(see)eatinginarelaxedsittingposition,withtheirbacklegsstretchedoutbeforethem.Thoughtheymayappearinactive,theyareinfactskilledtree-climbersandefficient85(swim).Giantpandasareunsociable.Theyhaveahighlydevelopedsenseofsmellthatmales

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