重慶魚城中學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析

重慶魚城中學(xué)校2021.2022學(xué)年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題Idon'tknowthereasonhearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.whichB.whyC.howD.when參考答案：24.答案B.why引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語。AlthoughourEnglishteacherisyoung,sheisveryexperiencedandbyallofus.A.thoughthighlyofB.thinkshighlyofC.thinkshighofD.highthoughtof參考答案：AInthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas_ofhispastA.afraidB.believedC.heardD.convinced參考答案：DInthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty.A.losingB.misseddamagedD.injured參考答案：D解析：交通事故中受傷常用injured；damage多指對無生物的損害，意味著因部分損害而導(dǎo)致價(jià)值、用途降低；A和B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別用lost和missing才正確。Yourarticleistoolong.Youmusttoabout3000words.A.cutitoffB.cutitupC.cutitdownD.cutitinto參考答案：Thereasonhedidn'tcomewashewasinjured.A.that;becauseB.why;thatC.why;becauseD.that;that參考答案：B—HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?一.ButwhatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon'tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./comparedB.Fascinating/comparingC.Fascinated/tocompareD.Fascinated/compared參考答案：BAllenissaidanewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon'tknowwhenshewillfinishit.A.todesignB.designingC.tohavebeendesigningD.havingdesigned參考答案：C【解析】試題分析?考查不定式.句式sbbesaidtodosth據(jù)說某人做某事，如臬不定式的動(dòng)作是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，要使用不定式的完成式，本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)該動(dòng)作在過去發(fā)生持蟆到現(xiàn)在,所以使用完成迸行式.句意?最近Alien據(jù)說一直邰在開發(fā)一個(gè)新的計(jì)算機(jī)程序，但是我不知道她什么時(shí)候能夠完成.—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No.You,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoD.oughtnotto參考答案：C試題分析:句意：一當(dāng)我在閱讀中遇到每一個(gè)生詞的時(shí)候有必要去查字典嗎？一沒必要，因?yàn)槟阌锌赡軓纳舷挛闹胁鲁鲆馑紒?。A不能；B禁止；C沒必要；D不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可

知說話人認(rèn)為沒必要這樣做，故答案選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Toourgreat,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.A.reliefB.beliefC.madgentle參考答案：A1liveinaroomwindowopenstothesouth.A.whichB.ofwhichC.itsD.whose參考答案：DAsastudent,heistoworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A.expectedB.knewC.recognizedD.hoped參考答案：A［考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為學(xué)生，他被期望努力學(xué)習(xí)以跟上他的同學(xué)。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事，而hope則無此用法。］Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomandwalkedoutofthedoor.A.graduallyB.finallyC.actuallyD.entirely參考答案：B一Isreadyfortheparty?一Notyet.Thedeskhasn'tbeenset.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything參考答案：B略-madeherfeelsobad?-thelowestmarkinherclass.What;BecauseshegotWasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;ThatshegotD.Whatwasitthat;Get參考答案：What;BecauseshegotWasitwhat;GettingCThecoupletriedeveryeffortto_thejudges,whotriedtheeases,oftheirinnocence（清白）only—inthecontrary.A.prove;toresultB.charge;resultingC.convince;toresultD.confirm;resulting參考答案：B略Myfatherlikesclassicalmusic.Hetoitinhisfreetime.A.haslistenedB.listensC.listenedD.islistening參考答案：BIt'sreallygreattohaveyouhereasourguest.Can'tyouyourvisitforafewdays?A.expandB.extendC.delayD.enlarge參考答案：B略二、完型填空.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel36tooneanother.Mygreatest37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin38.Oneofthosetimes39sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more40thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad41toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand42intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt43,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel44.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI45you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas46heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften47myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour48whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves（應(yīng)受）tobe49byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave50myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,51myhands.52Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour53.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter54thanIwastoyou.I55hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standsonB.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously參考答案：36-40BDDCA41-45ADCDB46-50BACDC51-55DADDC.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingonweekends,Ilostmywallet.Afteraddinggastomyoldcar,Ipaid,and36mywalletatthegasstation.Ihadn'tevenhadtimeto37Ihadlostitwhenmyphonerang.AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.I38mypurseandtomy39.1had.Heaskedmetotellhim40wasinit.Ididso.Hethentoldmewhereto41mywallet.WhenIreachedhis42,1noticedhiswheelchairandaslope（坡道）goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmighthavebeen43forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I44himforfindingmywallet.45Ididn'twanttoinsult（侮辱）himbyofferingmoney,Ireallyfeltlike46something.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis47.andhesaid,“Justpassiton.^^IsaidIwouldbe48todothat.IwasraisedtobehonestinanycaseandIwouldhavedoneso,49promisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedto50hiskindness,soIpromisedIwould.TenyearslaterIfounda51lyingontheground.It52meseveraldaystofindtheowner.Helivedinanotherstate,about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.Whenhe53meback,wc54tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewasactually55allhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20bill.Itoldhim,“Thanks,butjustpassiton...”

36.A.forgotB.leftC.foundD.saw37.A.realizeB.regretC.considerD.recognize38.A.lookedforB.checkedC.foundD.searchedfor39.A.angerB.delightC.horrorD.excitement40.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who41.A.turnupB.bringupC.lookupD.pickup42.A.houseB.schoolC.companyD.station43.A.easyB.practicalC.difficultD.useful44.A.presentedB.thankedC.blamedD.paid45.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhileD.If46.A.leavingB.sayingC.offeringD.owning47.A.laborB.patienceC.kindnessD.support48.A.ableB.hardC.certainD.possible49.A.withoutB.withC.onD.by50.A.repayB.thankC.showD.reply51.A.packageB.cell-phoneC.cardD.wallet52.A.spentB.costC.wastedD.took53.A.calledB.paidC.broughtD.went54.A.startedB.preferredC.agreedD.failed55.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.puzzledD.surprised參考答案：36-40BABCC41-45DACBC46-50CCCAA51-55DDACD三、閱讀理解21.AWhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery（彩票）at16,shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher.Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare.Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnight,afterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:"JustafewmonthsagoIwastakingtoomanydrugsandhatedmyself.Isimplydidnotwanttoliveanymore.ButnowIhavea