新概念英語第二冊Lesson15-good-news課件

They’re/looktiredWhatdotheylook?Whatdotheanimalslook?Whatdotheylooktoday?angrycoldthirstyhungryterriblebusyHowdoyoufeeltoday?tiredhorriblehappysadbadstrangegoodafraidyoungcoldhothungryLesson15GoodnewsThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.Ifeltverynervous

whenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlookup

fromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopay

suchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.“Mr.Harmsworth,”Isaidinaweakvoice.“Don’tinterrupt,”hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveextrathousandpoundsayear!EnjoythestoryandfindoutWhoisMr.Harmsworth?Howdoesthewriterfeeltoday?WhatdidMr.Harmsworthsayaboutthebusiness?abusinessman/abossnervoussurprisedDiscussion:Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?Heisaluckydog.Keystructureslookupfromhisdesk/lookthenewwordsupinthedictionaryLookat/for/after/through/out(of)及find3.enter/enterfor4.Businessonbusiness在出差5.feel/felt/feltnervousSmell/look/sound/feel+adj.6.can’taffordtodosth.P.697.sb+spendtime/moneyindoing/onsth

it/doing+takes/tooksbtimetodoSthcosts(cost)+moneySb+pay(paid)moneyKeystructuresSuch/soSuch+a/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名單Such+adi+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式So+adj./adv.a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名單So+adj./adv.+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式Heis_____agoodboy.Hehas_____manybooks.Heis_____alittleboy.Heruns_____quickly.1.Such2.so3.such4.soKeystructuressalary/wageP.542.befired(被解雇，被開除)/hire(雇傭)belaidoff被裁員，下崗，失業(yè)3.myturn/It’sone’sturntodosth./taketurns/byturns（交替輪流）/inturns（依次輪流）

/turnleft/takethefirstturningontheright4.sayinaweakvoiceVoice/noise/sound5.anextrasumofonethousandpoundsTwohundreds()Retell:假設(shè)你是作者,向您的家人說說今天的事

The________toldmethatMr.Harmsworth_____seeme.Ifeltvery_______whenI_____intohisoffice.Hedidnotlookup_____hisdeskwhenI______.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthat________wasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirm_____notaffordtopay_____largesalaries.______peoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthat_____turnhadcome.Isaid_____aweakvoice:“Mr.Harmsworth.”Buthetoldmenotto_________him.Thenhe_____andtoldmeIwould______anextrathousandpounds_____year!secretarywouldnervouswentfromenteredbusinesscouldsuchTwentymyininterruptsmiledreceiveaSummarywritingMr.Harmsworthwantedtoseeme.Ifeltverynervousaboutthis.Iwentintohisoffice.Hesaidbusinesswasbad.Thefirmcouldnotpaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadleftalready.Hedidnotaskmetoleaveaswell.Heofferedmeanextra￡1,000ayear.(53words)1.Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.2.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.3.Hesaid:“Don’tinterrupt.”4.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!第3句和其他幾句有什么區(qū)別?直接引語和間接引語

DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech直接引述別人的話，叫“直接引語”;用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話叫“間接引語”;直接引語一般前后要加引號;間接引語不用引號。如:Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingverymuch.”(直接引語）Johnsaidthathelikedreadingverymuch.(間接引語)Mr.Chensaysthat

hewillnevergiveup!Iwillnevergiveup!MrchensaysLet’spracticeTheObjectClause賓語從句feelThebabyThebabyfeels

thatEnglishisveryimportant!“Englishisveryimportant.”Iamthegreatestman!Mr.BushMr.Bush

hopes

thatheisthegreatestman.hopeCoofyIwonthefirstplace!Coofy

tellsBens

that

hewonthefirstplace!BenstellLeoIwillbethefirst!Leo

thinks

thathewillbethefirst!thinkTheObjectClause賓語從句Leothoughtthathewouldbethefirst.Iamdoingmorningexercise.knowLittleTommyLittleTommyknows

thatheisdoingmorningexercise.LittleTommyknewthathewasdoingmorningexercise.Mr.Chensays

thathewillnevergiveup.LittleTommy

knows

that

heisdoingmorningexercise.Thebabyfeels

thatEnglishisveryimportant.Mr.Bush

hopes

that

heisthegreatestman.Leo

thinksthat

hewillbethefirst.Coofy

tellsBens

thathewonthefirstplace.間接引語TheObjectClause賓語從句Leo

thinksthat

hewillbethefirst.引導詞(4種情況)=Leothinkshewillbethefirst.that可以省略主句從句結(jié)構(gòu)：++TheObjectClause賓語從句1.如果引語的引述動詞是現(xiàn)在時,將來時或現(xiàn)在完成時,我們一般要用說話者原話中所用的語態(tài).“WillIbeintime?”shewantstoknow.=Shewantstoknowifshewillbeintime.I’vealreadysaid,“Idon’tknowwanttogo.”=I’vealreadytoldyouthatIdon’twanttogo.句中wants和said是引述詞.

2.如果引述動詞是過去時,引語應(yīng)該作相應(yīng)的變化.

a)一般現(xiàn)在時改為一般過去時：“IneverworkonSundays,”shesaid.=ShesaidthatsheneverworkedonSundays.b)現(xiàn)在進行時改為過去進行時：“Itisn’training,”shetoldme.=Shetoldmethatitwasn’training.c)一般將來時改為過去將來時：“I’lltellyouaveryfunnystory,”shesaid.=Shetoldmethatshewouldtellmeaveryfunnystory.d)現(xiàn)在完成時改為過去完成時：“Ihavejustheardthenews,”hesaid.=hesaidthathehadjustheardthenews.

e)一般過去時改為過去完成時：“Ibrokethewindow,”Tomsaid.=Tomsaidthathehadbrokenthewindow.

直接引語改為間接引語時，人稱代詞和物主形容詞應(yīng)該作適當?shù)淖兓?。地點和時間狀語也應(yīng)作相應(yīng)改變。直接引語------間接引語now-----thenthis----thatthese----thosehere----thereago-----beforemy-----his/hertomorrow----thefollowingday----thenextday1.Lucysays,“Katehasacat.”2.Tomsaid,“My

motheriscook