廣東省佛山市和順高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

廣東省佛山市和順高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughtheplanhasn’tbeenapproved______present,heinsists______carryingitout.A.at;at

B.on;at

C.at;on

D.on;on參考答案：C2.It’sthesameinChina–manypeople,some_______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingonadietortalkingweight-losspills,_______isoftendangerous.A.whose；which

B.ofwhich；who

C.ofwhom；which

D.who；that

參考答案：C3.OnseeingJayChowappearonthestage，theaudience________cheering．（）A．burstinto B．burston C．burstin D．burstout參考答案：D考查固定詞組．"突然…起來(lái)"有兩種表達(dá)：burstinto+名詞；burstout+doing．本題橫線后面給出cheering，說(shuō)明前面是burstout，故D正確．burston突然出現(xiàn)，突然來(lái)到．burstin闖入，突然出現(xiàn)，打斷．4.Theywereabouttogetonthebus________someoneshoutedtothem. A.while B.when C.until D.as參考答案：B5.Smoking,________________isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.though參考答案：B6.Wecansparesometimeto________localartistsatworkattheAlaskaIndianArtscenter.A.celebrate B.comment C.obey D.observe參考答案：D7.______thekidshavelefthome,we’vegotalotofextraspace.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Incase

D.Asthough參考答案：B試題分析:句意：既然孩子們離開(kāi)了家，我們就有了額外的空間。A即使；B既然；C萬(wàn)一；D仿佛。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故答案選B。考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。8.Youknowplasticswillneverrot(腐爛)even________alongtime. A.over B.across C.through D.along參考答案：A9.Nowthatwe'vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions

?A.taking B.take C.taken D.totake參考答案：C10.CaptainJohnSmithwasamongthefirsttosettlein______iscalledNewEnglandnow.A.which B.what C.theplacewhere D.where參考答案：B試題分析：考查代詞。此處what的意思是所…的事物，指代地點(diǎn)，句意:史密斯上尉是第一批定居在現(xiàn)在被稱為新英格蘭的人之一。故選A單選題答題技巧之

題眼法“題眼”是指題干中的關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵符號(hào)，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握選擇的依據(jù)。如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、關(guān)聯(lián)詞、轉(zhuǎn)折詞等。比如這一題，句子中有NewEngland這一表示地點(diǎn)的詞。考查代詞。此處what的意思是所…的事物，指代地點(diǎn)，句意:史密斯上尉是第一批定居在現(xiàn)在被稱為新英格蘭的人之一。故選A11.Moreandmorecountrieshavecometorealizethattheworld____dowithoutHuaweiandits"moreadvanced"technology.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn't參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家意識(shí)到世界上離不開(kāi)華為和它更先進(jìn)的科技。A.can’t不能；B.needn’t不需要；C.mustn’t一定不能；D.shouldn't不應(yīng)該。can’tdowithout意為“離不開(kāi)”，為固定搭配。故選A。12.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept

B.accepting

C.toaccept

D.accepted參考答案：B13.Thefootballfansoften_____latetowatchlivebroadcastsoffootballmatches.A.mixup

B.turnup

C.putup

D.stayup參考答案：D14.

Somethingterrible_______ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant_____healwaysdid.

A.shouldhavehappened,like

B.musthavehappened,as

C.couldhavehappened,when

D.needhavehappened,as參考答案：B15.BoththesummerandthewinterOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsona_______basis.A.magical

B.regular

C.familiar

D.logical參考答案：B16.Therapiddevelopmentofmicro-blogshasgreatlyaffectedtheway______peoplecommunicatewitheachother.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A17.AccordingtoJackMa,itisthedreamsbehindthetechnology______changedtheworld,thetechnologyitself.A.what;alongwith B.that;ratherthanC.which;insteadof D.who;morethan參考答案：B18.—Phew!Haveyoubeensmokingagain?Yourbreathsmellsterrible.—Well,I

acigaretteinthecaronthewayhome.A.hadhad

B.hadC.amhaving

D.willhave參考答案：B此句考察對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的理解。句意：Phew!你又抽煙了嗎？你的呼吸難聞極了。在回家的路上我在車上抽煙。根據(jù)后面的狀語(yǔ)onthewayhome可知此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。二、單詞拼寫19.Myeyesslowlygrew

(習(xí)慣于)

tothedark.參考答案：accustomed/used三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery(彩票)atl6，shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher．Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare．Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnightafterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:“JustafewmonthsagoIwastakingtoomanydrugsandhatedmyself.Isimplydidnotwanttoliveanymore.ButnowIhaveanewmanandamfinallybecomingthewomanIwanttobe.”“Ineedtogetmyacttogetherandmakemykidsproud,andforthefirsttimeIreallydothinkthat'spossible.”Shecreditshernewboyfriendwithgivingherthestablehomelifeshehasalwayscraved,andshenowhopestogotocollegeandeventuallybecomeacounselor.“AfterallI'veendured,IthinkIhavealotofadvicetooffer,”shesaid.56．WhywasRogersnotallowedtolookafterherchildren?

A．Shewasinabadmentalstate．

B．Herchildrenhatedher．

C．Shewasnotresponsibleforthem．D．Shewastoopoortosupportthem．57．WhatcanwelearnaboutRogersfromParagraph3?

A．Beingaddictedtodrugscosthereverything．

B．Moneydidn’tbring