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廣東省佛山市龍山中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Ifyoudolikethenewhouse,whynotbuyit?-----Butit’sreallyexpensive.Ican't_____it.A.get
B.supply
C.afford
D.support參考答案:C2.Wealways______Jackanhonestmanandwe______himasagoodfriendofours.
A.lookupon;consider
B.regard;consider
C.consider;regard
D.lookon;regard參考答案:
C解析:本題考查固定用法:lookon/upon…as把…看作;認(rèn)為;regard…as看作;認(rèn)為;consider作“以為;覺得”講時(shí),可以跟可跟名詞、形容詞、as短語或tobe作賓補(bǔ)。由于題干中Jack后沒有as,排除A、B、D項(xiàng)。3.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.
A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A略4.Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.
A.before;where B.before;which C.since;when D.since;where參考答案:D5.Youcanaskjohnforhelp.Heistheonlyperson
advicetheboymightlistento.A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C6.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers參考答案:D7._______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which參考答案:C略8.Seeinghisparents_____thefrontdoor,Jerryhadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.paint
B.painting
C.topaint
D.painted參考答案:B9.About60percentofthestudents______fromthesouth,therestofthem_____fromthenorthandforeigncountries.A.are;is
B.is;is
C.is;are
D.are;are參考答案:D10.Thestudentsarealwaystoldthatthewell-educatediswherethefuture_________.A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.belongsto
D.willbebelongedto參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。動(dòng)詞短語belongto屬于….;這個(gè)短語沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)也沒有進(jìn)行時(shí),排除BD項(xiàng),原句中橫線后缺賓語,而C項(xiàng)belongto后面要接賓語。故A項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)是每年的必考點(diǎn),也是歷年高考重點(diǎn)考查的項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、將來完成時(shí)、完成進(jìn)行時(shí)等,多和語態(tài)一起考查;且通常以對話的形式出現(xiàn)且常出現(xiàn)兩種時(shí)態(tài)混合在一起進(jìn)行比較。時(shí)態(tài)理解不準(zhǔn)確是考生常見的錯(cuò)誤。把握住命題人的意圖是至關(guān)重要的。一般來說,命題人在考查時(shí)態(tài)這個(gè)內(nèi)容時(shí)總是設(shè)置一個(gè)語言情景來實(shí)現(xiàn),所以理解語言情景是關(guān)鍵,同時(shí)要在這個(gè)語言環(huán)境里找到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間或隱含的時(shí)間關(guān)系,只要理解了情景與動(dòng)作的時(shí)間關(guān)系,對照選項(xiàng),就不難把握命題意圖。注意不要斷章取義,同時(shí)還要注意時(shí)態(tài)一致。11.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.Adown
Baway
Cout
Dfrom參考答案:C12.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inchargeof
B.incelebrationof
C.indangerof
D.insearchof參考答案:D13.Daisycametothegardenforthefirsttime,andshewasverycuriousabouteveryplant_________shesawinthegarden.A.that B.who C.whom D.which參考答案:A14.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreatedC.treated
D.hadtreated參考答案:A試題分析:句意:——你喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎?——是的,我們的主人很好的招待了我們。根據(jù)上一句中的did可知用一般過去時(shí);且we和treated是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài)??罩袘?yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),本題需要先看句子中有沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語,然后再看有沒有相關(guān)的詞,比如隱藏的時(shí)間點(diǎn),和一些動(dòng)詞的過去式。解答時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)題時(shí),學(xué)生需要注意結(jié)合上下文語境,找出相關(guān)提示詞來判斷時(shí)態(tài);并且分析出主語和動(dòng)詞是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。15.Beckhamshookhishead tosay“Don’ttrusther.”A.eventhough B.a(chǎn)sthough C.unless D.until參考答案:B16.SomeofthewheatisfromCanada.Whatabout_____________?A.another
B.theother
C.others
D.therest參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno__36___insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveother
37
importantthingstodo.
38
aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto
39
themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificates(畢業(yè)證)ofEducationExamination,andalsoto
40
withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemwill
41
bookworms(書蟲).Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo
42
theyliked,
43
inthesummerholidaysofthepresentyears,theyhavetogiveall
44
timetothepreparation.Sostudieshavepreventedthemfromgoingin
45
.Becauseofthepressure
46
theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents
47
theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe
48
themselves,theywanttogetgoodresults
49
theycanfurthertheirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey
50
uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo
51
physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom
52
alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay
53
Jackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Inoneword,withouta
54
body,youcanneverachieveanything,letalone(更不用說)agreatsuccessin
55
.36.A.lesson
B.time
C.interest
D.place37.A.very
B.more
C.few
D.much38.A.Where
B.How
C.Which
D.What39.A.prepare
B.get
C.make
D.ask40.A.agree
B.fight
C.spend
D.deal41.A.have
B.become
C.change
D.find42.A.something
B.when
C.anything
D.which43.A.so
B.and
C.however
D.but44.A.my
B.our
C.your
D.their45.A.games
B.music
C.work
D.sports46.A.from
B.of
C.in
D.to47.A.have
B.want
C.make
D.let48.A.students
B.teachers
C.parents
D.examinations49.A.while
B.insteadof
C.sothat
D.evenif50.A.keep
B.put
C.take
D.give51.A.for
B.after
C.with
D.without52.A.goes
B.stands
C.lives
D.lies53.A.turns
B.makes
C.gets
D.brings54.A.weak
B.strong
C.useful
D.helpful55.A.sports
B.writing
C.training
D.life參考答案:36—40CBDAD
41—45BCDDD
46—50ABACD
51—55DABBD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InEngland,welookforwardtoourbirthdaysfor364daysayear!
Weinvitespecialpeopletocelebrateitwithus.ThePresentsPresentsareopenedassoonasthechildrenareawake.Theycan'twaitforthebirthdaycakelaterintheday!TheCardsFriendsandfamilysendbirthdaycards.Sendingbirthdaycardsisacustom(風(fēng)格)thatbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.ThePartyThebirthdaychildwillhaveapartytowhichfriendsandfamilyareinvited.Visitorstothepartybringpresentsforthebirthdaychild.ThechildrenplaygamessuchasMusicalChairsandPasstheParcel.TheCakeThebirthdaycakeisdecoratedonatheme(主題).Acandleforeachyearislitandplacedontopandthechildblowsoutthecandlesmakingawish.Wedon'tputobjectsinsidethecakeasstatedonmanywebsites.TheBumpsItusedtobetraditionalforthebirthdaychildtohavethebumps.Friendswouldholdthechildbythelegsandunderthearmsandliftthechildupanddownbumpingthemgentlyontheground.Thenumberofbumpsgivenistheageofthechildplusoneforextragoodluck.Asthiscanbedangerous,clapping(拍手)isoftendoneinstead.TheSweetsSomechildrendotakesweetsintoschooltosharewiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.51.InEngland,thebirthdaypresentisopened___________.A.beforethechildwakesup
B.immediatelyafterthechildwakesupC.assoonasthechildgetsup
D.duringthebirthdayparty52.If
Aliceiscelebratingher7thbirthday,howmanybumpswillshebegiven?A.Six
B.Seven
C.Eight
D.Nine53.WhichofthefollowingfactsaboutbirthdaysinEnglandisNOTtrue?A.Allthechildrenwillreceivebirthdaycardsontheirbirthdays.B.Clappingisoftendoneforthebirthdaychild.C.Objectsmeaninggoodluckareusuallyplacedinsidethebirthdaycake.D.Nowadayschildrenmaysharesweetswiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowBirthdaysAreCelebratedintheWorld?B.WheretoHoldanEnglishBirthdayParty?C.WhattoSendWhenInvitedtoaChild’sBirthdayParty?D.HowEnglishChildrenCelebrateTheirBirthdays?參考答案:BCCD19.ApolloRobbinsisapickpocket(扒手),butheisnotanormalpickpocket.Heisanentertainer.HundredsofpeopleenjoywatchingRobbinsperforminshows.Robbinsbeganlearningtheseskillsataveryyoungage.Histwoolderbrotherstaughthimbasicpickpocketingtricks.AndRobbinsquicklybecameverygoodatstealing.Robbinswasnaturallygoodatpickpocketing.Butittookhimyearstodevelophisabilitytoperformforotherpeople.Whenhewas15,hestartedstudyingmagic.Ashelearnedaboutmagic,hewaslessinterestedinstealing.Aftersevenyears,hebegantoperforminhisownshows.HenowperformsateventsandmeetingsaroundtheUnitedStates.ManymagiciansagreethatRobbinsisthebestatwhathedoes.Histrickssurpriseevenexperiencedmagicians!RobbinshasalsoworkedwiththescientistsatYaleUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hewouldshowhisdifferentmethodsofmovementtopeoplewhilethescientistswatchedhowtheireyesmoved.Theywereinterestedinwhatpeopleconcentratedon.Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpeoplereactedinthesameways.Thisworkishelpingthescientistsunderstandattentionandhumannature.Knowinghowhumanattentionworksisimportant.Itcanhelpofficialscreatebetterdrivinglawsandroadsigns.Itcanhelpcompaniescreatetelephonesthatareeasiertouse.Itcanevenhelpofficeworkerstomanagetheirtimebetter.Mostimportantly,itcanhelppeopleknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfrompickpockets!ForRobbins,understandin
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