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廣東省廣州市大崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboywassitting___hismother,___hisback___thedoor.A.nextto;with;to
B.nearly;of;against
C.closeto;with;on
D.near;in;towards參考答案:A2.Theyare
andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork
B.outofworkC.inwork
D.forwork參考答案:B3.Iapologized______him______notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for
B.to;for
C.of;for
D.to;about參考答案:B略4.You________payyourfineforspeeding.Ifnot,you________notbeallowedtotakebackyourlicense.
A.should;can B.must;will C.need;shall D.can;must參考答案:B略5.____isnodoubt____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.It;that
B.It;whether
C.There;that
D.There;whether參考答案:CC考查固定句式。Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫無疑問……”是固定句式。句意:毫無疑問,Jennifer像往常一樣,將在這個周末過來看我。故選C。6.You’dbetter_______thecakeinto6piecessothattheyeachcangetoneA.decide
B.separate
C.share
D.divide參考答案:D7.Inthepolicestation,Isawthemanfrom______roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.that參考答案:A8.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone參考答案:B9.Don'tforgettowaterthe________.A.plates
B.planes
C.places
D.plants參考答案:D略10.Overtheyears,thecoupleclimbedallthehighestmountainsofJapan.______,thewifestartedawoman’sclimbingclub. A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.Thus D.Instead參考答案:A11.—Marydancesbestinourschool.—Iagree.I’llneverforget______herdanceforthefirsttime.A.see
B.tosee
C.seeing
D.seen參考答案:C12.Theteacherstressedthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.putout
B.letoutC.leaveout
D.workout參考答案:C13.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove
B.hadbeeninlove
C.hasfalleninlove
D.hasbeeninlove參考答案:B14.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there
B.which
C.where
D.as參考答案:C15.Aftertheexplosion,theroadsarefullof________peopleleavingthecity.A.afraid
B.frightenedC.frightening
D.scary參考答案:B16.—Excuseme,________couldyoutellmewherethenearestgasstationis?—Sorry.Iamastrangerheremyself.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.or
D.then參考答案:B[Excuseme,but...是習(xí)慣表達(dá),常用來提出請求。]17.Timewastoolimitedsothehostcouldn’thelpbutgivea______introductiontothehigh-techexhibition.
A.chief
B.main
C.major
D.brief參考答案:D18.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveoff
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.giveaway參考答案:D19.He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldfindnobodytohelphim.A.attempted
B.managed
C.advised
D.promised參考答案:A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn’tsurewhereIbelonged. Ourteachergaveusataskcalled“secretfriends”forthecomingweek.Weweresupposedtodonicethings
36
ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit.Wecouldleave
37
notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirschoolbags.Beforedoingthetask,withoureyes
38
,fromabasket,wedrewanameofaclassmatewithwhomweweretosecretlymakefriendsoverthenextfivedays. Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving
39
insteadofnotes.Everyonewasgettingnicepresentsexceptme.Myfriend
40
whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault.Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme. Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage.WhenIopenedit,the
41
aroundalllaughed.Itwasperfumedpowder,an“oldlady”gift.Myfacewent
42
. Itriedtoforgetaboutthe
43
gift,butwhenthesamegirls
44
itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,“Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn’t
45
wantit.”Thegirlslaughedatmy
46
andwalkedoutofthebathroom.Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers
47
Ithoughtaboutmywords.Itwasn’t
48
likemetosaythingslikethat. “I’myour
49
friend.”ItwasRochelle.“I’msorryaboutthegift,”shesaidtomeinalowvoice,tearsstreamingdownherface. Fromapoorfamily,shewasa
50
atschoolforthosewithrichparents.Yetshejusttookallthe
51
andthehorribletreatmentsecretly. Iwassicktomystomachasmy
52
wordsranthroughmymind.Shehadheardeverything.HowcouldIhavebeensocruel? LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury. AndIhad
53
everythingforher. ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto
54
. “Wearen’tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?”shesmiled
55
.Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine.36.A.for
B.against
C.through
D.like37.A.cheating
B.reminding
C.surprising
D.encouraging38.A.closed
B.fixed
C.examined
D.hurt39.A.chances
B.help
C.hope
D.gifts40.A.learned
B.copied
C.followed
D.discovered41.A.boys
B.girls
C.teachers
D.parents42.A.blue
B.black
C.red
D.white43.A.special
B.valuable
C.worrying
D.embarrassing44.A.mentioned
B.saw
C.showed
D.suggested
45.A.just
B.ever
C.even
D.only
46.A.comments
B.feelings
C.hands
D.clothes47.A.if
B.as
C.since
D.because48.A.exactly
B.perfectly
C.usually
D.necessarily49.A.best
B.important
C.lucky
D.secret50.A.trouble
B.target
C.centre
D.wonder51.A.challenge
B.puzzle
C.laughing
D.ignoring52.A.powerful
B.hurtful
C.careful
D.cheerful53.A.ruined
B.stolen
C.changed
D.disturbed54.A.turnoff
B.showoff
C.getin
D.fitin55.A.coldly
B.understandingly
C.positively D.honestly參考答案:21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno
32
insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave
33
moreimportantthingstodo.
34
aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto
35
themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination(畢業(yè)會考),andalsoto
36
withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somany
ofthemtendto
37
bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo
38
theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe
39
years,theyhaveto
40
alltheirtimetothepreparation.Sostudieshave
41
themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure
42
theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents
43
theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe
44
themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan
45
theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey
46
uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo
47
physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom
48
alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay
49
Jackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever
50
anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin
51
32.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place33.A.very
B.otherC.fewD.much34.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What35.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask36.A.agree
B.fightC.work
D.deal37.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow38.A.somethingB.changeC.anythingD.which39.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.present40.A.spendB.take
C.costD.give41.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented42.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to43.A.forceB.want
C.makeD.let44.A.studentsB.teachers
C.parents
D.examinations45.A.developB.improve
C.furtherD.stop46.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give47.A.forB.after
C.with
D.without48.A.goesB.gets
C.lives
D.lies49.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings50.A.receiveB.achieve
C.do
D.accept51.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life參考答案:32-36CBDAD
37-41BCDDD
42-46ABACD
47-51DABBD三、閱讀理解22.IliveinabigScandinaviancitythatunluckilyhasalotofhomelesspeople.Buttherearemanywaysofhelpingthemeventhoughyoumaynothavealotofmoney.Onewayistobuytheirmonthlymagazines.Bydoingthisoneday,Igottoknowayounghomelessmanwhowasoftenstandingatthetrainstation,sellingthemagazine.HewasfromanothercountryandIcanonlyimaginewhatkindofpsychologicalscars(心靈創(chuàng)傷)hemusthavehadfromlivinginawar-torn(飽受戰(zhàn)爭摧殘的)country.Afterawhile,IfoundthathisbirthdaywasclosetominewhichmeantthatwewerebornunderthesamesignoftheZodiac(星座).Imethimlastyearshortlyafterhisbirthday,andwithoutthinking,aftercongratulatinghim,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.Hesaidhehadn'treallycelebrated.Ijustcouldn'tbearthethoughtofthisnice,youngmanbeingaloneonhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocakesandnosongs!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn (毛線)basketandasluckwouldhaveit,Ihadtwoyarncoresofpurewoolleft.Isettoworkandknittedascarffortheyoungman.IranintohimonmyownbirthdaythenextyearasIwasgoingshopping.IhadhopedtomeethimsoIhadcarriedthescarfaroundwithmeandapieceofmyownbirthdaycake.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI.Thelightinhiseyesandtheheartfelthug(擁抱)hegavemewasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!56.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriterspenther______birthdaywiththehomelessman.A.25th B.26th C.27th D.28th57.Whatpresentdidthewritergetfromthehomelessman?A.Awoolenscarf. B.Abirthdaycake.C.Aheartfelthug. D.Amonthlymagazine.58.ThemancametotheScandinaviancitybecauseA.hehadtomakealivingthere B.therewerewarsinhiscountryC.heworkedatthetrainstation D.hemetthewriter59.Itcanbeinferredthat______.A.thewriterwasverywarm-heartedandshelikedhelpingothersB.thewriterregrettednotcelebratingherbirthdaywiththeyoungmanlastyearC.theyounghomelessmanenjoyedhimselfonhisbirthdaypartylastyearD.theyounghomelessmanwasbeggingatthetrainstation參考答案:BCBA23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ThestoryofVoytekthebearintheIranianmountains,wherehismotherwaskilledbyhunterswhenhewasonlyeightweeksold,isveryinteresting.AyoungIranianboysavedtheyoungcub,puttinghimintohisbackpack.WhenagroupofPolishsoldiersdroveup,theboygavethemthecubinexchangeforsomebeef,achocolatebar,andafewcoins.Thecubwasneardeath,andthesoldiersdidn’tthinkhewouldsurvivethenightbuttheyslowlynursedhimbacktohealth,feedinghimoutofabottlefilledwithmilk.Duringthemonthsthatfollowed,thecubgrewlargerandstronger.Helearnedtomarchinformation(列隊)withthesoldiers.OneofhisfavoritehobbieswaswrestlingwithhisPolishfriends---occasionally,heevenletthemwin.“Hewasjustlikeadog---nobodywasscaredofhim,”asoldier,AugustynKarolewski,toldTheScotsman.ThoughVoyteklovedtoplay,thePolishtroopssoonrealizedtheycouldputhimtowork,too.Whocouldbebetteratloadingheavyammunition(彈藥)intotheirtrucksthanabear?DuringtheBattleofMonteCassino,Voytekhelpedouthisfellowmenbyloadingshellsintotruckbedsforhoursandhours
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