廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市西洲中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C2.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.

A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 參考答案：C3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe參考答案：D4.Studentsarelookingforwardtothefirst______totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B5.Justatthecornerofthestreet_________,morethanhalfofwhichdatebacktoatleast100yearsago.

A.standsomeoldshops

B.dosomeoldshopsstand

C.someoldshopsstand

D.someoldshopsdostand參考答案：A6.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D7.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A8.

Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twentyalready.

A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed參考答案：B9.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.where參考答案：A10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t

B.won’tbe

C.hasn’tbeen

D.hadn’tbeen參考答案：D11.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.

-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A略12.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout

B.makesout

C.setsout

D.picksout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：這座建筑被漆成紅色，在其他建筑物中顯得很突出，看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出發(fā)；D.picksout挑選出，根據(jù)題意，故選A。13.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A略14.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：A15.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..

A．a(chǎn)ware

B．careful

C．doubtful

D．scared參考答案：A16.Soseriously_____inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A.hislegwashurt

B.washisleghurt

C.hisleghurt

D.didhisleghurt參考答案：B17.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.go參考答案：A18.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..

A.

hadmarried

B.married

C.hasmarried

D.hadbeenmarried參考答案：D19.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.didweuse

B.wecanuse

C.wecoulduse

D.mayweuse參考答案：D二、完型填空20.ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T臺(tái)展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling

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inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere

37

everypennyyouearnedtogoto

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school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor

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youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied

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pilesoflawbooks.Iwas

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.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor

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?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms

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belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept

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inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe

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ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga

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andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou

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.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy

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mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld

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.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith

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,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I

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foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)

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oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour

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,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and

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meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m

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it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found

B.played

C.kept

D.provided37.A.saving

B.making

C.donating

D.receiving38.A.business

B.fashion

C.law

D.medical39.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where40.A.at

B.to

C.upon

D.under41.A.amused

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.disappointed42.A.roles

B.tests

C.positions

D.shows43.A.must

B.oughtto

C.need

D.could44.A.ringing

B.blowing

C.falling

D.beating45.A.choices

B.chances

C.challenges

D.changes46.A.professor

B.doctor

C.reporter

D.model47.A.indanger

B.inaction

C.introuble

D.incharge48.A.weak

B.powerful

C.youthful

D.empty49.A.cameback

B.closeddown

C.wentby

D.openedup50.A.hope

B.hardship

C.harmony

D.sadness51.A.constantly

B.shortly

C.hardly

D.nearly52.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.for53.A.description

B.statement

C.praise

D.introduction54.A.secretly

B.curiously

C.carelessly

D.eagerly55.A.doing

B.considering

C.correcting

D.reading參考答案：36-40BACAD

41-45CBDAC

46-50DBCDA

51-55ACBDA21.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41

atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand

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mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas

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byaburstofsunshine.I

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slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina

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inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto

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mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto

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.Itwassoontimeto

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ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle

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?Iwasstartingto

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nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick

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,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52

itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome

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.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof

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.Briefthoughtsofbeing

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bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My

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increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath

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Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe

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wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet

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thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof

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.41.A.courses

B.orders

C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby

B.attractedby

C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt

B.greeted

C.shocked

D.moved44.A.tookoff

B.wokeup

C.cameback

D.ranout45.A.forest

B.valley

C.tent

D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof

D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest

C.escape D.change48.A.push

B.introduce

C.add

D.recommend49.A.comfortable

B.safe

C.curious

D.grateful50.A.imagine

B.regret

C.mind

D.suggest51.A.breakfast

B.shower

C.decision

D.answer52.A.Dealwith

B.Pointto

C.Thinkof

D.Talkabout53.A.difficult

B.dangerous

C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood

B.stone

C.sand

D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved

C.abandoned

D.eaten56.A.fears

B.surprises

C.failures

D.doubts57.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.if58.A.career

B.performance C.trip

D.practice59.A.challenges

B.demands

C.goals

D.questions60.A.honor

B.urgency

C.humor

D.determination參考答案：41-45ACBBC

46-50DDBAB

51-55ACDCD

56-60ABCAD三、閱讀理解22.MillionsofAmericans,thisThursday,willjoinfamilyandfriendstogivethanksandeatamealwithahistorythatiscenturiesold.EarlyEuropeansettlersinNorthAmericaheldotherceremonieswheretheygavethanks.ButwhatAmericansoftenconsiderthefirstThanksgivingtookplaceinPlymouthColony.TodaywecallitMassachusetts.Thosesettlersareknownasthepilgrims.Theyheldathree-daycelebrationinthefallof1621.TheycelebratedtheharvestwithmembersofalocalIndiantribe.ThebestknownfoodthatAmericanstraditionallyeatonThanksgivingisturkey.ThanksgivingturkeysaretraditionallyservedwithabreadmixturethatsomeAmericanscallstuffing.Sidedishesincludesweetpotatoesandgreenbeansorothervegetables.Themealtraditionallyendswithadessertofpumpkinpieorpecanpie.SomeThanksgivingfoodshavechangedovertime.Forexample,mostturkeysthesedaysarebredwithlargerbreaststoprovidemorewhitemeat.Cornhasalsochanged.Ittastesmuchsweeterthanthecornofthepast.ThewayAmericansprepareforThanksgivinghasalsochanged.EconomistJohnAndersonoftheAmericanFarmBureauFederationsayspeoplelookforwaystosavetime."Therearealotofuswhohavegrandmotherswhowouldnoteventhinkofusingastore-boughtpiecrust(酥皮).Andthatiskindoftheleastoftheshortcutsthatweuse."HesaysshortcutslikebuyingpreparedfoodsfortheholidayarepartofabiggertrendinAmerica.CharitygroupsandreligiousorganizationswillalsobebusythisThursday,servingThanksgivingmealstotheneedy.TheweakeconomyhasincreasedthenumberofAmericansreceivinggovernmentassistancetobuyfood.32.Thepassageisprobablywritten

. A. beforeThanksgiving B. afterThanksgiving C. inthefallof1621 D. thisThursday33.Thanksgivinghasahistoryofabout

. A. 2centuries B. 3centuries C. 4centuries D. 5centuries34.TheoriginofThanksgivinghassomethingtodowith

. A. Turkey B. harvest C. war D. disease35.Wecaninferfromthefifthparagraphthat

. A. ThanksgivingisnolongerpopularinAmericanowadays B. JohnAnderson'sgrandmotherisfondofstore-boughtpies C. oldpeopleinAmericashowlittleinterestinThanksgiving D. ThanksgivingiscelebratedbymoreAmericanswithpreparedfoods參考答案：32—35ACBD

23.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandea