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廣東省惠州市水口中學2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthere
_______universitynearhere?A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./參考答案:
A2.______time,Harrydrovehiscartothefrontofthebuilding,______straighttothemanager’soffice.A.Tosave;andrushed
B.Havingsaved;andrushedC.Saving;rushing
D.Save;rushing參考答案:A略3.The
mantriedtosolvethe
affair,buthefailedintheend.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzled參考答案:A4.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedand______.A.acceptedB.considered
C.learned
D.digested參考答案:D5.ThearchitectsofthetemplesofancientRomeandGreeceworkedanonymously(匿名的),
thebuildersofthemedievalcathedralsinEurope.A.asdid B.ashaveC.asif D.as參考答案:A【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意:古羅馬和古希臘廟宇的建筑師們匿名工作,在歐洲,中世紀的大教堂的建造者也是那樣。as引導的倒裝句,主要用于正式文體,在意思上跟so基本相同。但是,在這個句子中,as實際是從屬連詞,引導方式狀語從句,所以縮略形式采用了倒裝語序,前面句子的謂語是worked,所以用助動詞did代替。故選A?!军c睛】as的用法很多,常見用法如下:1.as可以作副詞,連詞,也可以引導時間狀語從句例如:Helookedbehindfromtimetotimeashewentforward.當他朝前走時,不時地向后看。2.as可以引導原因狀語從句例如:Asshehasbeenillperhapsshe'llneedsomehelp.她由于生病可能需要些幫助。3.as引導讓步狀語從句例如:Angryashewas,hemanagedtospeakcalmly.雖然他很生氣,但是他講話很平靜。二、需要注意的是:當as作“雖然”解,引導讓步狀語從句時,必須將表語、狀語或動詞原形提到as前面。句子的倒裝語序有以下三種形式:(1).形容詞或副詞+as+主語+連系動詞be或實義動詞。例如:Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.雖然他很富有,但他從不花一分錢在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我雖然佩服他的勇氣,但我認為他這樣做是不聰明的。(2).名詞+as+主語+連系動詞be(注意句首的名詞不帶冠詞)。例如:Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是個孩子,但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.盡管他還是個孩子,但卻被立為國王。(3).實義動詞+as+主語+助動詞[如果沒有助動詞,則要加上一個do(does或did)]。例如:Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.盡管他很努力,但總是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改變主意,你也不會得到另外的支持。6.Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?It’shothere.__________.A.
toopen/No,please.
B.open/Yes,pleaseC.opening/No,ofcoursenot.
D.opening/Yes,please.參考答案:C7.__thesmallsculptureImadedidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.A.Through
B.As
C.Although
D.Dueto參考答案:C8.Manystudentshaven’tdecidedwhethertolearnliteralartsorscience,andsomeoftheminmyclassareexpectedtoleave__________isthemostvitaldecisionalmostentirelyuptoluck.A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D9.he’sinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:C10.WhichofthepeoplestandingthereisyourEnglishteacher?
Theman______hairiswhite.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.who參考答案:B略11._____freshfruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are
B.Eating;are
C.Eating;is
D.Eat;is參考答案:C12.Doyouknowthethief_______bythepolice.A.hasbeencatching
B.hascaught
C.hasbeencaught
D.willcaught參考答案:C13.Johnisthetallestboyinthebasketballteam,_______accordingtohimself.
A.fivefooteightastallas
B.astallasfivefooteight
C.asfivefooteighttallas
D.astallfivefooteightas參考答案:B略14.-Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?--Yes.WhenIwasinTokyo,I_______itthreetimes.A.saw B.hadseen C.haveseen D.wouldsee參考答案:A15.Everybodytriedtohelpthosepeople________bytherecentearthquake.
(
)
A,adopted
B.realized
C.affected
D.destroyed參考答案:16.
Tomcannothelpbut_______himtohelpsolvetheproblem
A.toask
B.ask
C.asking
D.asked參考答案:B17.His_______looksuggestedthathefelt_______,sohismotherwas_______.A.frightened;frightening;worrying
B.frightening;frightened;worryingC.frightened;frightened;worried
D.frightening;frightened;worried參考答案:C18.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinthetyphoon-hitarea.A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.oftohelp
D.tohelping參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________
ontheboy.參考答案:severe三、閱讀理解20.Carsharingisanotherwaytodrivegreenthat'sgaininginpopularity(流行),especiallyinurbanareas.Peoplewhomaynotdriveeverydaybutstillwantacartorunerrands(辦事)ordriveonweekendsbenefitmostfromcarsharing.CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipcar,thoughtherearenonprofit(非盈利的)andinformalcarsharingservices.Memberspayamonthlyfeeandhaveaccess(使用)toanentirefleetofcarswhentheyneedone.Thecarsareparkedinfixedspotsaroundthecity,somembersonlyneedtomakeareservation(預約),andthengotothepickupspot.grocerystore,picksomeoneupattheairportoriftheywanttogotothebeachfortheday.Membersalsobenefitbyhavingaccesstoacarwithoutanyoftheheadachesofownership.Theyusuallydon'thavetopayforgas,insuranceormaintenance(保養(yǎng)),andthemonthlymembershipfeeislessthanatypicalcarpayment.Soifyoureallywanttogogreenbutaren'treadytototallygiveupacaryet,carsharingmaybethewaytogo.
Ifyoustillneedtogetaround,butwanttogoevengreenerthansharingacar,shareabus!Onthenextpage,you'lllearnaboutthegreenbenefitsofmasstransit.68.Welearnfromthepassagethatcarsharing
.
A.hasbecomethemostpopularwaytogotowork
B.hasbecomethebestwaytocutlivingcosts
C.isbec
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