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廣東省揭陽市桃山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.34.Motherwasgreatly_____atthenewsthathersonwasfoundbythepolice.
A.relieved
B.relaxed
C.satisfying
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A略2._____yourhelp,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.A.IfIhadn’thad
B.Butfor
C.Without
D.Alloftheabove參考答案:D3.--Hi,Lucy!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?--Lastweekend,I
adifferentculturesincethen.A
wasexperiencing
BwillbeexperiencingChavebeenexperiencing
Dhadbeenexperiencing參考答案:C4.LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof
________introducedtheideain1953
aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.A.them;when
B.which;that
C.what;that
D.which;when參考答案:B【解析]本題同時(shí)考查非限制性定語從句和名詞性從句中的同位語從句,故第一空用which,第二空用that。5.—
Iwonthefirstprize.—That'sgreat.Congratulations!A.Guesswhat!
B.MyGod!
C.Sowhat?
D.Whatif?參考答案:A略6.Thefirstpart,itseems,________betterwrittenthantheotherparts.A.being
B.tobe
C.is
D.不填參考答案:C7.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat
Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.
A.as
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C8.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans
populardrink,whilecoffeecomessecond.
A.a(chǎn)most
B.a(chǎn)more
C.themost
D.themore參考答案:C
9.Shehas
alotofthings,sosheknowsexactlyhowtodealwithsuchaperson.A.gonethrough
B.goneon
C.goneby
D.goneinto參考答案:A略10.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.willbe參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)題.我們?nèi)ズ_叞l(fā)生在過去.而我們忙于工作在此之前.因此用過去完成時(shí).11.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.
A.belongs
B.belonged
C.belonging
D.tobelong
參考答案:C略12.—Canyouexplain
China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat
B.whyitisthatC.howitisthat
D.howisitthat參考答案:B試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第二句話,我們得知第一句話的句意:你能否解釋中國足球隊(duì)為何又沒能進(jìn)入世界杯?特殊疑問句中只有疑問詞可以強(qiáng)調(diào),其強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是“疑問詞+is(was)itthat...?"根據(jù)句意,是要“why”引導(dǎo)而不是“how”所以排除CD。而且句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)所在的句子是跟在動(dòng)詞“explain”后面做賓語從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,也就是“疑問詞+itis(was)that...故選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型1.陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其他部分。2.一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?3.特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?4.
注意:構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的it本身沒有詞義;強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的連接詞一般只用that,who,即使在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語和地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)也如此,that,who不可省略;強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的時(shí)態(tài)只用兩種,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。二、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.13.Thetwogirls,bornfourdays____inJanuary1986,havebeenfriendssincetheirjuniordaysandbothwonthechampionshipthisyear.A.off
B.away
C.ahead
D.apart參考答案:D14.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.
----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI
there.
A.hadn’tbeen
B.wasnot
C.haven’tbeen
D.amnot參考答案:A略15.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,
.A.howmuchmayitcost
B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost
D.whatevermayitcost參考答案:C試題分析:考查狀語從句。句意:這是一本非常令人感興趣的書,不管它可能花多少錢我將會(huì)買它。詢問價(jià)格多少錢應(yīng)用howmuch,不管花多少錢,要用howevermuch,故選C項(xiàng)。16.Weareconveniencestoresthat_____theneedsofordinarypeople.A.agreewithB.caterfor C.bringabout D.callfor參考答案:B二、填空17.A.overtime
B.exist
C.rarely
D.definition
AB.closesAC.forward
AD.flexible
BC.does
BD.relaxing
CD.custom
SundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe.Placesofbusinessthatusedtokeepdaytime“businesshours”arenowopenlateintothenight.AndontheInternet,thehourofthedayandthedayoftheweekhavebecomeirrelevant.AhalfcenturyagointheUnitedStates,mostpeopleexperiencedstrongandprecisedividinglinesbetweendaysofrestanddaysofwork,schooltimeandsummertime.Todaytheboundariesstill
41__,buttheyseemnotclear.ThelawinalmostallstatesusedtorequirestorestocloseonSunday;inmost,itnolonger
_42__.Itusedtokeeptheschoolsopeninallseasonsexceptsummer;inmost,itstilldoes.Andwhethertheworkweekshouldstrengthenitslegallimits,orwhetheritshouldbecomemore
43__isoftendebated.Howshouldwe,asasociety,organizeourtime?Shouldwegoevenfurtherin
44__theboundariesoftimeuntilweliveinaworldinwhicheveryminuteismuchlikeeveryother?Thesearenoteasyquestionseventoask.Partofthedifficultyisthatwe
45__recognizethe“l(fā)awoftime”evenwhenwemeetitfacetoface.Weknowaschildrenthatwehavetoattendschoolacertainnumberofhours,acertainnumberofdays,acertainnumberofyears—butunlesswemeetthetruantofficer(學(xué)監(jiān)),wemaywellthinkthatweshouldgotoschoolduetosocial
46__andparents’demandrathertothelaw.Asadultswearefamiliarwith“extrapayforovertimeworking.”butlessfamiliarwiththefactthatwhatconstitutes“overtime”isamatteroflegal__47__.Whenweturntheclock
48__tostartdaylight-savingtime,haveweeverthoughttoourselves,“Hereisthelawinaction?”Asweshallsee,thereisalotoflawthathasgreat
influenceonhowtoorganizeandusetime:compulsoryeducationlaw,__49__law,anddaylight-savinglaw–-aswellaslawaboutSundayclosing,holidays,beinglatetowork,timezones,andsoon.Oncewebegintolookforit,wewillhavenotroublefindingalawoftimetoexamineandaccess.參考答案:41.B,
42.BC,
43.AD,
44.BD,
45.C,
46.CD,
47.D,
48.AC,
79.A18.用所給短語的正確形式填入下列句子的空白處。(每小題1分,共10分)pickon,haveimpacton,workout,eatawayat,beaimedat,goagainst,sufferfrom,beataboutthebush,callfor,dropout
1.
ThePresident’sstatevisit
expandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountriesisscheduledinNovember,2011.2.
Accordingtotheresearch,over30%ofthemiddle-agedpeople
themortgageproblembythetimetheyretire.3.
Iamtiredof
.Whyareyoualwaystreatingmeinthatway?4.
Ihavetopointoutthathisthinking
alllogic,whichwillprobablybeabigobstacleforhimtocooperatewithothers.5.
Iwishyou’dstop
andtellmewhatyoureallywant.6.
Thereisproofthatuptonowtheprogram
ourcommunityassupposed.7.
Withthesenseoffailure
hisself-esteem,Johnwasthinkingaboutgivinguptheproject.8.
Finallywereachedanagreementthatthesituation
promptaction.
9.
Students’
ofuniversityhaslongbeenanissueconcerningtheprincipals.10.Iinsistthattheproblemneeds
assoonaspossible.參考答案:1aimedat2willhavesufferedfrom
3beingpickedon
4goesagainst5beatingaboutthebush
6hashadimpacton
7eatingawayat
8calledfor9droppingout
10workingout/tobeworkedout三、閱讀理解19.Readthepostcardsandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Bikaner13/1/2007DearYouming,HavearrivedinBikanerleavingDelhibehindus.Unfortunatelytherejustwasn’tenoughtimetoseeeverythinginonlyfourdays.OutsideBikaner’scitywallsaremilesofdesertwilderness.TomorrowIlookforwardtoexploringthewallitself.Thesandstonearchitectureissaidtobeincredible.Wearealsogoingtotakeacamelridethroughsomeofthedesert.Canyoupicturemeonacamel?I’llmakesurethatIhavelotsofphotographstaken.AfterthreedaysherethenextstopisJaipur.Love,LisaDelhi8/1/2007DearMumandDad,WehavejustarrivedinIndiaandareinthebustlingandexcitingcityofDelhi.ThismorningwevisitedtheRedFort.Therewefoundmagnificentpalaces,mosquesandsplendidbuildings.Icouldhavespenthoursthere.Thisafternoon,amongstotherthings,wevisitedtheIndiaGate---amemorialforIndiansoldierslostatwarearlierthiscentury.ThegateswerethelargestIhaveeverseen.Wishyouwerehere,Lisa21/1/2007DearJinao,Sofarsogood.OncewearrivedinAgra,wewentstraighttotheTajMahal.Ihaveneverseenanythingsowonderful.TheysaidthatitwouldlooksomethinglikeHumuyan’sTomb(Delhi)anditdoes!TherereallyisnothingmoreamazingthanthebrilliantwhiteoftheTajshimmeringinthedaylight.Apparentlythepollutionposesarealthreattoit.Wereallycoveredagreatdealinthreedayshere.It’sbeenanamazingexperienceandI’msorrythatwe’llbeflyinghomethisevening.Byefornow.LisaJaipur17/1/2007DearLibing,IamwritingfromtheJoharibazaarinJaipur.Thisisawonderfuljewellerymarket.I’vefoundallsortsofintriguingtreasures.ThismorningwevisitedtheHawaMahal,”ThepalaceoftheWinds”.Itisthemostincrediblestructure.Thefa?adeofthepalaceisallwindowsandfiligreescreens.YesterdaywevisitedtheCit
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