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廣東省揭陽市錢坑中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______
alawtostopit.A.callsat
B.callsup
C.callson
D.callsfor參考答案:D2.Mygrandpa,_____isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,isfondoftalkingaboutthegoodolddays.A.as
B. that
C. when
D. which參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查定語從句的用法。句意:我的奶奶,老人情況通常就是這樣,喜歡討論過去的美好時(shí)光。asisoftenthecasewiththeold情況常常如此,這是常有的事,通常就是這樣。as代表主句一句話的內(nèi)容,并在這個(gè)非限制性定語從句中作主語。故選A。3.—It'sashametoaskyoutolendmemoremoney,but...
—_____.Youreallyneedmoneytokeeponwithyoureducation.
A.Forgetit
B.Don'tbesilly
C.Noway
D.Don'tmentionit參考答案:A4.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.
Doyouthinkhedoesit______?
A.onpurpose
B.atpresent
C.atanend
D.rightaway參考答案:A5.―Whydidyougotoworkbybuslastweek?―Mycarbrokedownand______.A.repaired
B.wasrepairedC.wasrepairing
D.wasbeingrepaired參考答案:D6.一Areyouhungry?IjustmadeIndianfood.一I’malwayshungry
Indianfood.A.sinceIlike
B.becauseofC.whenitcomesto
D.inspiteof參考答案:C7.---Didyouhearthenoiselastnight?---Yes,itwaseleveno’clock
Iwasawokenbythehorriblescream.A.that
B.when
C.until
D.before參考答案:B8.Thechairmaninterviewedeveryoneinvolvedintheaccidenttoascertainthetruthbehind______actuallyhappened.A.what
B.that
C.it
D.which參考答案:A略9.Sofarwe’vemadegreatprogress.____________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedintime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C10.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice________ofhim.A.istaken
B.willbetaken
C.takes
D.hastaken參考答案:A
11.Thecouple______lastyear.Theyhadlivedtogetherfortwentyyears,though.A.brokeout
B.brokeaway
C.brokeup
D.brokedown參考答案:C12.
____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch.A.Were
B.Would
C.Will
D.Should參考答案:D13.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinion_________hewantstheirsupportA.since B.onceC.unless D.after參考答案:C考查連詞辨析。句意:湯姆是如此獨(dú)立,以至于他從來不征求父母的意見,除非他想得到他們的支持。since因?yàn)?;once一旦;unless除非;after在……之后,根據(jù)題意,故選C。14.
----Butyoudidn'ttellmeitwastimetoleave!---Idid.Youmusthavebeen________bytheperformance.A.carriedaway
B.carriedout
C.carriedon
D.carriedoff參考答案:A15.Althoughthehugeengine,astallas25meters,isheavy_______,itispowerfulandworkswell.A.carried
B.tobecarried
C.tocarry
D.beingexposed參考答案:C略16.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances
inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered參考答案:
D解析:
由句中的時(shí)間狀語inthepastyears可知,空格應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);又因句子中的主語newsubstances與discover為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。17.Mr.Rodprefersarestaurantinasmalltownto_______insolargeacityasBeijing.A.it B.one C.that D.this參考答案:B試題分析:句意:Rod先生更喜歡小鎮(zhèn)上的飯店而不喜歡象北京這樣的大城市的飯店。這里需要一個(gè)代詞指代arestaurant,所以用one泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),it是特指同類同物,that是特指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,this是近指“這個(gè)”,所以選B。考點(diǎn):考查代詞【答案】【解析】略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.Atabout9:00a.m.,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends.Therewasalotofnewbooks.Ididn’tknowwhatonetobuybecausethesebookswereallusefultome.At10:00,wewenttocinema.ThefilmwascalledTheEarthquakeofTangshanbutsomepeoplewerewaitingoutsidethebookingoffice.Ittookusabouttwohourstoseeit.Havingbeenseenthefilm,everyonewasdeeplymoving.Someofmyfriendsevenburstintotear.That’sareallywonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeing.Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappier.參考答案:1.does改為is
2.go改為went
3.was改為were
4.what改為which5.cinema前加the
6.but改為and
7.去掉been
8.moving改為moved9.tear改為tears
10.very改為well【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短文改錯(cuò)記敘文【文章綜述】本文講述作者一天的生活。1.does改為is
Theskyisfullofsunshine,這里用的is,所以后面也用is2.go改為went
表示過去發(fā)生的事,故用一般過去時(shí),所以go改為went3.was改為were
根據(jù)alotofnewbooks,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以was改為were4.what改為which句意:我不知道要買哪一本,所以what改為which5.cinema前加the
gotothecinema是固定用法,意思是去了電影院6.but改為and
這里表示并列關(guān)系,所以but改為and7.去掉been
看電影”和其邏輯主語“每個(gè)人”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的主動(dòng)式。8.moving改為moved
-ing形式修飾物,-ed形式修飾人,這里主語是everyone,所以moving改為moved
9.tear改為tears
burstintotears是固定用法,意思是突然大哭起來10.very改為well
bewellworthdoing是固定用法,意思是值得做某事。19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I’vebeenplayingvolleyballsincethreeyearsbefore.Itstartedwhenateachersetupvolleyballclubinourschool,hopethatmorestudentswouldjoininthesport.Theclubwasverypopularthatmanystudentssignedupforit.Tobehonestly,atthattimeIjustfollowedthemwithoutthinking.WepracticedtogetheroneverySaturdaymorning.However,someofthestudentssoonbegantogetboringanddroppedoutoftheclub.SoIfoundIwasquiteenjoyingitandIcarryon.Aftertrainingforsometime,Iwasselectedfortheschoolteam.WhatexcitedandproudIwas!參考答案:I’vebeenplayingvolleyballsincethreeyearsbefore.Itstartedwhenateachersetup
ago
∧volleyballclubinourschool,hopethatmorestudentswouldjoininthesport.Theclubwasvery
a
hoping
sopopularthatmanystudentssignedupforit.Tobehonestly,atthattimeIjustfollowedthem
honestwithoutthinking.WepracticedtogetheroneverySaturdaymorning.However,someofthe
studentssoonbegantogetboringanddroppedoutoftheclub.SoIfoundIwasquiteenjoyingit
bored
But
andIcarryon.Aftertrainingforsometime,Iwasselectedfortheschoolteam.Whatexcitedand
carried
HowproudIwas!作者講述了喜歡打排球的原因和故事經(jīng)過。1.before→ago.考查同義詞。before表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間起之前,ago表示從現(xiàn)在起多長時(shí)間之前。此處指從現(xiàn)在起三年前用ago,故before→ago.2.volleyball前加a.考查冠詞。句中club是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示一個(gè)排球俱樂部,要加表示“一個(gè)”的冠詞a,故volleyball前加a.3.hope→hoping.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句中主語ateacher和動(dòng)詞hope是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處作狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞,故hope→hoping.4.very→so.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處表示俱樂部如此受歡迎以至于許多學(xué)生報(bào)名,表示“如此…以至于”用so…that句型,故very→so.5.honestly→honest.考查形容詞。此處作動(dòng)詞be的表語用形容詞,tobehonest“說實(shí)話”,是固定短語,故honestly→honest.6.去掉on.考查介詞。表示每周六上午是everySaturdaymorning,every前不加介詞,故去掉on.7.boring→bored.考查形容詞。boring表示令人厭煩的,常修飾物;bored“無趣的“,常修飾物。此處指學(xué)生們感到厭煩用getbored,故boring→bored.8.So→But.考查連詞。許多同學(xué)感到打排球無趣就退出了俱樂部,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很喜歡打排球。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用連詞but,故So→But.9.carry→carried.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我發(fā)現(xiàn)很喜歡打排球就繼續(xù)了下來,與and前的動(dòng)詞found時(shí)態(tài)一致也用一般過去時(shí),故carry→carried.10.What→How.考查感嘆句。引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)What感嘆名詞,How感嘆形容詞或副詞,此處感嘆形容詞excitedandproud用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故What→How.三、閱讀理解20.DearSJ,Losingabestfriendisnevereasy.Yourproblem,isnotjustthatyoumissyourbestfriend,itisthatyoufeelemptyandlostwithoutherfriendship.Ittakestimetogetoveralost,andduringthattime,yourmindisgettingusedtoanewwayofbeing.Thisisusuallyagoodthing,evenifitfeelslikeabadthing.Nowthatyouareonyourown,youarebeingforcedtolearntobebyyourselfandtorelyuponyourowninnervoiceforguidance.Iamsurethatthisfeelsstrangeforyou,butifyoucanhangonforabitlonger,itmayworktoyouradvantage.Bestfriendsarecool,butitisimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenmissingsomeoneandbeingtooindependentuponthem.Atyourage,girlsdotendtosticktogetherandhavingagoodboyfriendmaynotyetbethebetterchoice.Yourfriendisleavingyou,herbestfriend,foraboyfriend.Boyfriendsarecompletelydifferentfrombestfriends.Thedistinctionisthatboyfriendscomeandgo,whilegirlfriendsoftenstayinyourlifethroughouthighschool,andevenafterwards.Itisacompletelydifferentsortofbond.Isuggestthatyoutakeadvantageofthisperiodinyourlifetoexpandyourhorizons.Enjoythefreedomofhavingnobestfriendforawhile,andhangwiththegroup.Bythetimeyourformerbestfriendbreaksupwithherboyfriend,youwillbeinacompletelydifferentplace,afarbetterplace.And,bytheway,nexttimeyoufeelemptyandlost,trytowriteaboutitinadiary.Inseveralmonths,youwilllookbackandreaditwithcuriosityaboutyourself.“WhowasIthen,andwhatcouldIhavebeenthinking?”25.Judgingfromtheletter,SJ’sproblemwasthatshedidn’tknow_______.A.whethertogiveupherbestfriend B.whattodowithoutherbestfriendC.whomtochoosebetweentwofriends D.howtostopmissingherformerfriend26.Theunderlinedpart“anewwayofbeing”(inParagr
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