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廣東省揭陽市龍砂中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackworkshardandcarefully,andheisthoughttobea_______youngmanagerinourcompanybyallofus.A.creative
B.sensible
C.promising
D.talented參考答案:C2.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere.------HowIwishit______today.A.won'tblow
B.didn'tblow
C.doesn'tblow
D.isn'tblowing參考答案:D略3.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated
C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated參考答案:A4.LifeisnotalwaysthatsmoothandIhopeyoucanforcealaugh_________pain.A.dueto
B.inspiteof
C.intermsof
D.forthebenefitof參考答案:B5.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and__________couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.besides參考答案:C略6.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular
B.inplace
C.ingeneral
D.inshort參考答案:b略7.Heisalwaysfullof_______asthoughheneverknewtiredness. A.strength B.power C.force
D.energy參考答案:D8.Hefailedthemid-termexaminationandonlythen______howmuchtimehehadwasted.
A.herealized
B.didherealize
C.hehadrealized
D.hadherealized參考答案:B9.BigcompaniesinGermanygenerallytheeuro,whilesmallmanufacturersarenervous.Bigbanksareinfavor;smallonesareagainst.
A.consistof B.complainofC.approveof D.dreamof參考答案:C提示:題意為:德國的大公司基本贊同歐元,而小企業(yè)則很緊張;大銀行贊同,小的反對。approveof表示“贊同”。
10.Youcan'tgooutsinceyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomework;________,itisastormynight.A.apartfrom
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.besides參考答案:D11.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one
B.theone
C.those
D.that參考答案:D12.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write B.havewritten C.amwriting
D.havebeenwriting參考答案:D13.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A.states
B.tellsC.starts
D.says參考答案:A14.
wastenpmwhenhecameback.AThat
BThis
C
What
DIt參考答案:D15.----DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?----No,nosooner________thanithappened.
A.shehadleft
B.sheleft
C.didsheleave
D.hadsheleft參考答案:D16.Timusedto____ontherightinChinainthepast,butnowhegetsusedto___ontheleftinEngland.A.drive;drive
B.driving;driving
C.driving;drive
D.drive;driving參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.Streetartisaverypopularformofart
56
isspreadingquicklyallovertheworld.Youcanfinditon
57
(building),sidewalksandstreetsigns.Nowevenartmuseumsandgalleries
58
(collect)theworksofstreetartists.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.Somethinkitisakindofdestruction(破壞)and
59
thinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.Inthestreetartworldgraffiti(涂鴉)canbethemostpopular.ItbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Firstsomeyoungpeoplepaintedwordsandimagesonthewalls.Theyfoundthepaintingscouldshowtheir
60
(disagree)againstsociety.Later,thiscolor1ful,energeticstyleofwritingbecame
61
(know)asgraffiti.Streetartistsdothisfor
62
reason.Someofthemthinktheyareclosertothepeople,whileotherstrytoexpresstheir
63
(politics)opinions.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluence
64
streetart.Artistscanshowtheirpicturestoaudiencesallovertheworld.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofcities.Itwillcontinue
65
(change)andgrow.參考答案:56.which/that57.buildings58.collect/arecollecting59.others60.disagreement(s)61.known62.a/some63.political64.on/upon65.tochange60.disagreement(s)
句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些畫可以顯示他們對社會的異議。形容詞性物主代詞后面用名詞,故填disagreement(s)。61.known
固定搭配:be/becomeknownas作為---而聞名,故填known。62.a/some
句意:因?yàn)槟撤N原因。故填a/some。63.political
形容詞修飾名詞,故填political。64.on/upon
固定搭配:haveaninfluenceon/upon對---造成影響,故填on/upon。65.tochange
continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事,故填tochange?!局R拓展】1.one---,theother---兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)---,另一個(gè)---;one----,another---一個(gè)---,另一個(gè)---(三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上,表示泛指);some---,others---一些---,另一些---。2.通常只能接不定式作賓語的動詞:agree(同意);offer(提出);intend,plan(打算,計(jì)劃);demand,ask(要求);promise(答應(yīng));help(幫忙);prepare(準(zhǔn)備);decide(決定);refuse(拒絕);dare(敢于);choose(選擇);wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要);fail;(不能;忘記);pretend(假裝);manage(設(shè)法);determine(決心).三、閱讀理解18.SoniaDenoncourtisoneofthemostsuccessfulpersonalitiesintheworldofwomen’ssoccer.Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”--refereeingsoccermatches.TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.Sheworkedherwayup,andin1994,becamethefirstfemaleinternationalFIFAreferee.Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvain1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲級隊(duì))inBrazil.Shehasrefereedatthousandsofgamesatalllevels,includingover100internationalgames,threeWorldCups,andtwoOlympicGames.Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.“IbecameatoprefereeandIamfromCanada,whichisnotahugefootballingnation,”shesaid.“soifIcandoit,anyonecan.AndIwouldn’tchangeanythingaboutmylifebecausemycareerhasgivenmeincredibleopportunities.”In1994,therewereonly4femalerefereesonFIFA’slist.In2008,thisfigurehadrisento552--over18percentof3000listedFIFArefereesandassistants.SheisnowHeadofFIFAWomen’srefereeingandcontinuestopromotetheroleofwomeninsoccer.However,thereisstillalongwaytogointhebattleforequalityinthegame.Itisstillveryunusualtoseeafemalerefereeatthetopinternationaltournaments.Somepeoplesaythisisbecausethewomenrefereesaren’tfitenoughatthehighestlevel.ButforSonia,thisissimplyanexcusetohidethewidespreadoppositiontowomendoingwhatisconsidereda“man’sjob.”“Itissocialthing,”shesays.“Insomecountrieswomeninpositionsofauthorityarejustnotaccepted.”EvenSoniaadmits,“Footballisstillaman’sworld.”But,thingsarechanging,thankstopioneeringwomenlikeSonia.6.HowoldwasSoniaDenoncourtwhenshefirstrefereedaman’sfirstdivisiongame?A.14
B.33
C.19
D.427.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSoniaDenoncourt?A.ambitiousandinspirational B.toughandgenerousC.proudandpatient D.strictbutcaring8.Wecanlearnfromthe4thparagraphthatSonia
.hasneverbeenacceptedasarefereehashadagreatimpactonwomen’srefereeinghaswonabattleincompetingwithmalerefereeshasalreadyconsideredherselfasaleadingreferee9.Whatmadewomenhavedifficultyinworkingasreferees?A.BeingunfitenoughB.Deep-rootedprejudiceC.WeakphysicalpowerD.Alackofexperience10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AWomenBringingAboutChangesB.AWomanHavingHerDreamC.AWomanDoingaMan’sjobD.AWomanInvolvedinInternationalGames參考答案:6.B7.A8.B9.B10.C6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheCanadianbeganhercareerasarefereein1978,attheageof14.”可知,1978時(shí)Sonia14歲,再結(jié)合“Soniawasthefirstwomantorefereeatopmen’sprofessionalgame,inELSalvain1996.Ayearlater,shebecamethefirstfemaletorefereeamen’sfirstdivisiongame(甲級隊(duì))inBrazil.”可知,1997年,也就是她33歲時(shí),Sonia第一次執(zhí)法男子甲級隊(duì)的比賽,故B項(xiàng)正確。7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Shemadehernamedoingwhatmanystillthinkofasa“man’sjob”--refereeingsoccermatches.”及“Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.”等信息可知,Sonia做了被認(rèn)為男人才能做的工作,而且還做得十分出色,可見是有雄心的,并且她的事跡鼓舞人心,故A項(xiàng)正確。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容,特別是“Hergoalhasalwaysbeentoencouragemoreyoungwomentobecomeinvolvedinthegames.Sheacceptsthatitcanbedifficult,butsheissurethatprogressispossible.”可知,Sonia的所作所為鼓舞了很多年輕女性投身裁判工作,由此可見Sonia對女性投身裁判工作有很大的影響作用,故B項(xiàng)正確。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知,人們一直認(rèn)為足球是男人的運(yùn)動,女性不適合從事裁判工作,由此可見傳統(tǒng)的偏見是女性從事裁判工作的最大阻礙,故B項(xiàng)正確。10.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了Sonia從事了一直被認(rèn)為男人才能做的足球裁判工作,并執(zhí)法了很多比賽,她的所作所為鼓舞了很多年輕女性投身裁判工作,故C項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最能概括文章內(nèi)容?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?,主要講述了Sonia從事了一直被認(rèn)為男人才能做的足球裁判工作,并執(zhí)法了很多比賽,她的所作所為鼓舞了很多年輕女性投身裁判工作。19.“AnywheretheyplayinBangkok,I’llbethere,”saidWarinNithihiranyakul,73,adedicatedfanoftheSaiYongHongChineseOperatroupe(劇團(tuán))formorethan10years.Whilewaitingforhisfriendstoarrive,hehelpsoutbystartingtosetupplasticredchairsfortheaudiencetowatchtheevening’sperformanceinanareajustsouthofBangkok’sChinatown.Adevoteeof11years,WandeeTengyodwanich,62,saysthatSaiYongHongisthebestChineseoperainThailandbecauseitinvestsinverysplendidcostumes.Sheandherfriendsgotoseethegroupacoupleoftimesayear.TheyeatandcatchupastheyrecallthefirsttimetheysawChineseoperaaschildren.TheyarepartofashrinkingcommunityofpeoplethathasformedaroundChineseoperainThailand.Theyarepreservingacornerstoneofcultureandheritage(遺產(chǎn))datingtotheseventh-centuryTangDynasty,makingitoneoftheoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.LikesomuchofChineseoperathroughouttheworld,theperformancesareaproductofalargeChinesemigration.SaiYongHongisoneofabout20ChineseoperatroupesinThailand.TheaudienceconsistsmostlyofolderThai-Chineseadults,someofwhomtaketheirgrandchildrentoconnectwithaculturalmemorythathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations.ChinesemigrationtoThailandcanbetracedtothe13thcentury.Todayabout14percentofthepopulationisethnically(人種上)Chinese,makingThailandthehomeofoneoftheworld’slargestChinesecommunitiesoutsideChina.Formanyoftheactors,thestageishome.Womencouldnoteventouchtheshrine(神龕),onlymenwereallowed;nowthewholeindustryhaschanged.Asthecommunityagesandaudiencesdecrease,thereisafearthattheartwilldieout.Performersfaceuncertainfutures.Mr.Tatchai,whoisChineseandThai,hasbeenintheindustrysincehewas7.Hehasseenthechangesaswell,andhesaidhethoughttheindustrywouldcontinuetogetsmallerbutwouldnotgoaway.“AslongasChineseshrinesexistandpeoplecontinuepraying,”hesaid,“theChineseoperawillbehere.”29.WhatimpressedWandeemostonSaiYongHong?A.Itscomfortableservice.
B.Itslonghistory.C.Itswonderfulcostumes.
D.Itsenormousdedicatedfans.30.ItcanbeinferredthatChineseoverseasusually
.A.basicallyforgettheirnativeculturesB.
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