廣東省梅州市梓皋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市梓皋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto______farming.A.goinfor

B.gobackon

C.gothroughwith

D.goalongwith參考答案：C2.When

aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday，manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.

A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．havingasked參考答案：C3.—Hastheintervieweearrived?—No.Ihopeheisnotlost.It_____easytofindthisplace.A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.won’tbe

D.hasn’tbeen參考答案：A4.ThebookwrittenbyMr.Jackson______peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.

A.appealedto

B.contributedto

C.adaptedto

D.owedto參考答案：A5.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered

B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover

D.isn’tdiscovering參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—當(dāng)你說(shuō)每分鐘都很重要的時(shí)候，你什么意思？—敢于浪費(fèi)一小時(shí)時(shí)間的人還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的價(jià)值。根據(jù)句意可知正是他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到生活的價(jià)值，才敢于浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。6.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--__________.A.No,youdon’t B.No,itshouldn’t C.I’mafraidnot D.Don’tkeepit參考答案：C7.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B8..Don’toverselltheproduct.Ifyoursalespeoplearepushy,they’ll_____thecustomer.

A.slipaway

B.turnoff

C.kickoff

D.bringout參考答案：B略9.______yourletter,Iwouldhavesetofftwodaysago.

A.HadIreceived

B.ShouldIreceived

C.IfIcouldhavereceived

D.IfIreceived參考答案：A10.________anythinglikethisstyleofarchitecturebefore,wethoughtwewerelookingatgiantsculptures,notbuildings.A.Wehadneverseen

B.Neverhavingseen

C.Neverbeingseen

D.Neverhadweseen參考答案：B考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。因?yàn)榫渥記](méi)有連詞，所以只能選非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；動(dòng)詞see與句子主語(yǔ)we之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)詞see發(fā)生在think之前，所以選使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意：因?yàn)橹皼](méi)有看見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的風(fēng)格的建筑，我們還以為我們看到的是巨大的塑像，而不是建筑物。故B正確。11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou．（）A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Havingkept參考答案：C題干中and是并列連詞，后面是一個(gè)陳述句，前面也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)句子．選項(xiàng)中只有動(dòng)詞原形能構(gòu)成祈使句，故選C．12.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved

tohaveacloselook.A.politely

B.safely

C.quietly參考答案：C句意：男孩看見(jiàn)一只鳥在窗戶旁邊休息，他悄悄地走近了一看。考查副詞辨析題。politely禮貌地；B.safely安全地；C.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知quietly符合句意，故選C。13.Thelibrarythrived(興盛)

from295B.CintothefourthcenturyA.D.,____itburnedtotheground,___ruinshaveneverbeenfound.A.when;whose

B.inwhich;ofwhich

C.when;ofwhich

D.which;whose參考答案：A略14._____Igethomelate，Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme．（）A．Wherever B．However C．Whenever D．Whatever參考答案：C．每當(dāng)我回家晚了，奶奶總是為我留一盞燈．本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；wherever無(wú)論哪里；however無(wú)論如何，然而；whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)，每當(dāng)；whatever無(wú)論什么；根據(jù)句意，"每當(dāng)"我回家晚了，故選C．15.AtChristmaseve,alotofpeoplegotoJieFangbeiinordertoheartheclock________twelve.

A.beat

B.tobeat

C.strike

D.stroke參考答案：C16.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresent

mycousinhadpromisedme.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：B17.—Thatwasa

question．Howdidyougetitright?—Ijusttookashotinthedark．A．tight

B．tough

C．rough

D．direct參考答案：B18.Wedidn’tplanour

artexhibitionlikethatbutit

verywell．

A．workedout

B．triedout

C．insistedon

D．carriedon參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)71.Makesurethatallthewindowsaresecurely_______(栓牢)beforeyouleave.72.Youcanjustwearyourcasualclothestothepartybecauseitisa(n)______(非正式的)party.73.Onhis______（到達(dá)）inBeijing,hewenttoarestauranttotreathimselftoroastedduck.74.I_______(認(rèn)領(lǐng))thecoatthattheteacherfound.

75.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore_______(舒服).76.Thenewsecretaryisaquick,_____(高效的)worker,andthebossisquitesatisfiedwithher.77.Thedogwaited_______(懷著希望地)besidethetableforsomefood.78.Aftermuchdeliberation,thepresidentdecidedto______(采納)hersuggestion.79.A________(扣子)hascomeoffhiscoat.

80.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositive_______(反應(yīng))fromvisitors.

參考答案：1.fastened

2.informal

3.arrival4.claimed

5.comfortably6.efficient

7.hopefully

8.adopt9.button

10.response略三、閱讀理解20.I'vewrittenthisarticleandyou'rereadingit.Sowearemembersofthesameclub.We'rebothliterate一wecanreadandwrite.Andwebothprobablyfeelthatliteracyisessentialtoourlives.Butmillionsofpeopleallovertheworldareilliterate.EveninindustrializedWesterncountries,suchastheUKandtheUSA,approximately20%ofthepopulationhave"lowliteracylevels".Butwhatexactlydoesthatmean?Myparentsbothleftschoolat14.Theycouldreadandwrite,butexceptforaquicklookatthedailynewspaper,readingandwritingdidn’tplayabigpartintheirlives.Therewereveryfewbooksinthehouse.Mymotherwasamazedbecausethewomanwholivednextdooralwayswrotealistofwhatsheneededbeforeshewenttothesupermarket.Whycouldn’tsheremember?Welaughedaboutthatforweeks.Ourfamilydidn’twritelists!AndwhenIwasonly14yearsoldmyfathergavemeanimportantletterthathe'dwrittentothebankandaskedmetocheckitforgrammarandspellingmistakes.Andtherewerequitealot.HeneverusuallywrotelettersorpostcardsorevenChristmascards.Sowhenhehadtowritehewasn'tcomfortableorconfident.Doesthatmeanthatmyfatherhada"lowlevelofliteracy"?Idon'tthinkso.Therearelotsofdifferentdefinitionsofliteracy.Someexpertsdefineitashavingthereadingandwritingskillsthatyouneedtobeindependentinyoureverydaylife.So,forexample,ifyoucanreadinstructions,writeacheque,fillinaform,一anythingthatyouneedtodoineverydaylife一thenyouare"functionallyliterate".Otherpeoplesaythatyouareilliterateifyouthinkthatyouareilliterate.Inotherwords,ifyoufeelthatyoucan’treadorwriteaswellasyouwouldliketo.Ifyouliveinasocietywheremostpeopleareliteratethenyouwillfeelashamedorembarrassedandavoidsituationsinwhichyouhavetoreadorwrite.Thefatherofafriendofminefinallyadmittedtohisfamilythathecouldn'treadwhenhewas45yearsold.Heboughtthenewspapereverydayandpretendedtoreadit一andbelieveitornot,hisfamilyhadnoidea.Weoftenforgetthatwritingisarecentinvention.Manyyearsago,theword"literate"meantbeingabletocommunicatewellinspeaking,inotherwordswhatwenowcall"articulate".Storytellingwasanimportantactivityinthepastandstillistodayinsomesocieties.Readingwasoftenacooperativeactivity一someonewouldreadaloudtoagroup,oftenfromareligioustextsuchastheKoranortheBible.Onlyahundredyearsago,intheUnitedStates,youwereconsideredtobeliterateifyoucouldsignyournametoapieceofpaper.Itwasanimportantskill.Youwerenotallowedtovoteifyoucouldn’tsignthevotingregister,soliteracywasconnectedwithpoliticalrights,andmanypeoplewereexcludedfromthedemocraticprocess.Nowadaysweseereadingandwritingasbeingconnected,butthatwasn’tsointhepast.Manypeoplecouldread,butnotwrite.Writingwasaskilledprofession.Ifyouneededsomethingwrittenthenyoupaidanexperttowriteitforyou.Andofcourse,richandimportantpeoplehavealwaysemployedpeopletowritethingsforthem.Importantcompanybossesdictatedletterstotheirsecretariesorpersonalassistants.Andnowwithnewcomputersoftwareyoucandictatedirectlytoyourcomputer.Beingilliteratecanhaveabigeffectonpeople’slives.Forexample,astudyintheUKshowedthatpeoplewhowriteandspellbadlyareseenascareless,immatureandunreliable,andoftenunintelligent.Soitismoredifficultforthemtofindjobs,evenwhenreadingandwritingarenotnecessaryforthework.World-widestatisticsshowthatliteracyproblemsareassociatedwithpovertyandalackofpoliticalpower.Morewomenthanmenareilliterate.Illiteratepeoplehaveworsehealth,biggerfamiliesandaremorelikelytogotoprison.Soliteracycampaignsmustbeagoodthing.Butdon’tforgetthatanilliterateperson,orsomeonewithalowlevelofliteracy,isn'tnecessarilystupidorignorant—andmaynotbeunhappyatall.Knowledgeandwisdomisn'tonlyfoundinwriting.58.WhydoestheauthorgivetwoexamplesinPara2?A.ToshowthatFatherwasmoreliteratethanMother.B.Toshowthatliteracyisinterpretedindifferentways.C.Toindicatehowimportantreadingandwritingare.D.Tocomparethelevelofliteracybetweenneighbours.59.Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingaresomeofthedefiningfeaturesofliteracyEXCETT_____.A.independent

B.psychological

C.functional

D.social60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutreadingandwritingisCORRECT?A.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenregardedasequallydifficult.B.Peoplehadtoreadandwritewellinordertobeallowedtovote.C.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenviewedasbeingconnected.D.Readingoftenrequiresmoreimmediateinteractionthanwriting.61.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlyfocuson?A.Effectsofilliteracyandemploymentproblems.B.Effectsofilliteracyonone’spersonalitydevelopment.C.Effectsofilliteracyandassociatedproblems.D.Effectsofilliteracyonwomen’scareerdevelopment.參考答案：58.B

59.A

60.D