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2011英語試 本試卷共150分。考試時長120分鐘。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回第一部分:理解(共三節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分聽下面5段。每段后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀Whatdoesthemansuggest C.ColdWhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwoA.manand B.Teacherand C.DoctorandHowmuchdoesthemanneedto WhatwillthemandoWatchabasketballgameonStayathomeandhaveagoodWatchalivebasketballgameintheHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthe 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分聽下面4段或獨白。每段或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第67題WhatkindofcararetheytalkingA.Anew B.Arent-a- C.Asecond-handWillthewomansellthecartothemanat 聽第7段材料,回89題Torecognizebirds,whatisthefirstthingtolookThe B.The C.TheWhatwillthespeakerdolaterintheShowsome B.Play C.Make聽第8段材料,回1012題Whatwasthewoman’sprevious WhatdoesthewomansaywasthemostdifficultpartofherHandlingangryngorderingfortheBeresponsiblefortheWhyisthewomanlookingforajobinSheistiredofherpreviousHerhusbandhasgotajobShewantstolivewithher聽第9段材料,回答第1315題Makingan WheredidJamesDeanspendmostofhisA. C.NewWhatdoweknowaboutJamesDeanfromtheHewasafamousmovieHebecamesuccessfulquitebyHestartedhisactingcareerin第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.57.5分聽下面一段,完成第16至第20五道小題,每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽前,你將20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題,聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段你將聽兩遍AT&THOMEPHONECustomer’s 135-38RoossevletTypeofServiceFlatRateService callsCompleteChoiceBasicFlexiblecallingAllDistanceOnlinePaythebill bycreditAccountConnection 3rd第二部分:知識運用(共兩節(jié),45分第一節(jié):單項填空(15小題,每小題1分15分A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑largersize?ThispairisabittoosmallA.a(chǎn);B./;C.the;D.a(chǎn);Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhen B.have D.will—What’swrongwithyouripad?The isnot—Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsomecome B.coming ,sheislookingforherown Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberof are B.will C.willbe D.haveleftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsibleforthe Withalotoftough ,thepilotwasstillcalm,coolandcollectiveunder D.to there’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditional —Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunning— thatlastnightbeforewewenttowasnoticing B.havenoticed C.wouldnotice D.hadnoticed30.Morethanaquarteroftheenergy intheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplaceto C.to Thepartinthe WhenThanksgivingDay thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywith —Whereonearthhavethey—Ihavenoidea,butIwish C.would D.wouldhaveLiftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthe —Idon’tcarefor—Howcanyousayyoudon’tlike you’venevereventried 第二節(jié)完型填空(20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、CD)中,選Triedandexhausted,Icamebackhomefromwork.Ifoundthefrontdoorwas36openandIfeltalittlescared.DidIcarelesslyforgettolockitafterIleft?Ilookedaround37toseewhatcouldbe38.Whywouldsomeonecomeintomyhomeonlyto39withnothing?Aftersearchingeveryinch,Irealizedthateverythingwas40Ihadleftit.No41dinningroomatMs.Sullivan’shouse.Jimmy,thelittleboynextdoorwasvisitingher.JimmycaredalotaboutMs.SullivanandForgettingaboutthe45withmyfrontdoor,IdecidedtowalkovertoMs.Sullivan’shousetoseehowshe46.Withawarmo,sheinvitedmeintoherhome.Inoticedtwelvebeautifulrosesdelicaypresentedonthetablenexttoherbed.Theylookedexactlylikethe47onmydinningroomtableinfrontofmyoversizedwindow.Withapleasants,shetoldmeJimmybroughtthemtoherasa“get-wellgift”.SuddenlyJimmy48outofhisseatinaninstantandsaidthathehadtogohomeforawhiletodosomebuthepromisedtobebackto49uponMs.Sullivan.Talkingforawhile,Ms.SullivanbegantogetverytiredsoIgavehermyphonenumberincaseshe50neededandleftherhome.Ithoughtabouthow itwasforlittleJimmytobesoconcernedforMs.Sullivan.Igothome,laughingat ,IglancedoutthewindowatMs.Sullivan’shouseandwithasonmyfaceIturnedoffthelightintheroomandwenttosleep.B.第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),40分第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該AOnChristmasmorning,IwenttotheCockhedgeMall.Peopletherewereallbusybuyingtheirlastminuterequirements.Ineededtobuyabirthdaycardformyson-in-lawwhosebirthdayisthe29thofDecember.PickingupafewmorethingsaswellasmycaredIwenttojointhelinefortheexpresscheckoutwhichwasforpeoplewhoonlyhadafewitemsinabasketandnotaSeeminglywaitingquitealongtime,IwasjoggedoutofmythoughtsbyavoicebehindmemakingcommentsonthethingsIbought.ItwassofunnywhenIrealizedthatshewasdescribingthecontentsofmybasket.Theownerofthevoicewasaveryprettyyounglady.IsaidtoherthatIwasgoingtobuyaboxofChristmassbuttheonlyonesleftwerenottomyliking.TheladytoldmethatjustoppositeCockhedgeinSuperdrugtheyhadlotsofs.Isaid,“I’mnotgoingtobothernow.IhadenoughofshopsandI’mgoinghome.”TheassistantfromtheCustomerServicecameacrossatthistimesaying“Ifthereisanyoneinthelinewithafewitemsintheirbasket,noneofwhichneededtobeweighed,Iwillcheckouttheirgroceriesatthedesk.”BecauseIhadthesproutswhichneededtobeweighted,theyoungladyacceptedtheofferandwalkedawaywavinggoodbye.Eventuallymyturncameatthecheckout.IwaswalkingawaywhenImetmynewfriendonceagainwhohandedmebeautifulboxofChristmass.Withabighugshesaid“HopeyouhavealovelyChristmas.”ShehadbeenintoSuperdrugtobuymetheswhileIwasstillqueuinginCockhedge.Whatagenerositytoastranger!Iwassosurprisedyoucouldhaveknockedmedownwithafeather.MyGoodSamaritanTheunderlinedword“spellbound”inthelastparagraphprobably WhichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleoftheA.APieceofLuckyFeatherB.ASurpriseChristmasC.TheBoringShop D.TheUnforgettableBigHowdoesthewriterfeelabouttheprettyyoung Whatcanwelearnfromthesimpleactioncanbringotherpeoplehappiness.C.Beingpatientwilldecreasethewaitingtime.D.Lifewithouthopeandfaithisafullthing.BCountMeCallmeold-fashioned.Callmeold.Callmewhatyouwant,butrefusetoepartofthisnewInternetIdonotpossessacomputerathomeorattheoffice.Actually,Istoppedgoingtoanoffice35yearsago,whenallcommunicationsweredonewithapen,atypewriter,or,ifthematterwasofworld-shakingimportance,overtheephone.Likewise,ifyoulikesomethingadvertisedinanewspaperormagazine,youvisitedtheshopsellingitatthegivenaddress,oryouphoned,thenumbershown.Thenyouspoketothefellowandaskedforfurtherdetails.lmewhatyouthinkofthefollowingadthatappearedtheotherdayinthenewspaper.Itwasforacureforcancerandthisiswhatitsaid:“Awarenessisthekey.Vattheawarenesssite.”TherewasnoaddressorephonenumberThereare,Iamtold,certainadvantagesinhavingaccesstotheInternet.Youcan,forexample,sendlovemessagesacrosstheworldorevengetmarriedtosomeonethatyoumeetonline.Thisbitdoesn’tinterestme;Ihavebeenhappilymarriedfor60years.Thereare,ofcourse,otheractivitiesforInternetusersbesidesfindinglove.Theycanpaybills,ordergroceries,ordiscusswiththeirdoctors.Andthisisbynomeansall.Moreamazingthingsareyettocomeinthenearfuture.IreadanewspaperreportrecentlythatquotedStephenHawking,animportantBritishscientist.“Thecomplexityofacomputerasitexiststodayisprobablylessthanthebrainofanearthworm,”hesaid.“But,astechnologyadvances,computerswillemorecomplex,andatimemaycomewhentheInternetmaydevelop‘consciousness.’Inotherwords,theInternetwillbeabletothink,havefeelings,andmaywellbeabletoactonitsown.”IfProfessorHawkingisright,Imaychangemyattitudeaboutconjurers.AsIgrowoldereachday,Iwouldlikeoneofthosethatnotonlythinksformebutalsoacceptsresponsibilitiesforallmymistakes.GetmeoutoftheInternetworld.B.ComputersaretryingtotakecontrolofModerntechnologypushesoldpeopleDonotexpectmetobeasupporteroftheAccordingtoParagraph2,theauthorthinkscomputers WhatmighttheauthorlikeaboutthefutureTaking B.CuringC.Delivering D.RespondingtoCWe’veallseenthem:perfectlytonedfamouspeopleonlate-nightevisionlingusthatwetoocandeveloprock-hardinchesleaveyourwaist.Americansspendtensofmillionofdollarsonvariousproductstofirmuptheirfataroundthewaist.Anddidtheywork?Notnecessarily.Independentstudieshaveconcludedthatmostoftheseproducts-nomatterwhoapprovedthemorhowexpensivetheyare-shapeyourmidsectionnobetterthanold-fashionedstomachcrunches(仰臥起坐).Somecanevencauseinjury-likethe$518.99BodyShaper-Q8SP,whichleftelectricalburnsonsomeresearchersattheUniversityofWisconsin,LaCrosse.Others,likethepopularAb-Doer,trpicallyburnlessenergythanagentlewalk,accordingtoastudytobepublishedinSeptemberbytheAmericanCouncilonExercise.unabletogetthenecessarymusclemassortheycan’tloseenoughfattomakeadifference.Eveniftheunderlyingmusclesarewelldeveloped,andittakestohideitisone-sixteenthoftaninchoffat.That’senoughtodismissmosthealthywomenaswellasplentyofguyswhodocruncheseveryday.Sowhatworksbest?Initsnewstudy,theexerciseexpertsresearchedontheresultsofthepopularAb-Doer.AlengthyTVadvertisementpromisesthatjust10minutesadayperformingsuchmovementsas“BodyBoogies”and“GoodMornings”will“helpformthosemusclesthefunandeasywaywithoutdiets.”StevenLoy,professoratCaliforniaStateUniversity,Northridge,testedthepromisebymeasuringtheelectricalactivityproducedbytheabdominalmusclesduringthreeAb-Doermovements.Heandhiscolleaguesthencomparedtheresultswiththoseproducedduringtraditionalexercises.Theydeterminedthatthemuscleswerenomoreactive,andinsomecaseslessso,whenexerciserswereusingtheAb-Doer.Takingabroaderapproach,researchersatSanDiegoStateUniversitycompared13abdominalexercisesfortheirabilitytothebodyandworkedthemusclestheentiretime.Amongthewinners:thebicyclemovements-socalledbecauseitlooksasifyouareridingabikewhilelyingflatonthefloor-andexercisesperformedonthe“Captain’sChair”,aproducttypicallyfoundingymsthathelpsholdthebodyintheairwhileyouraiseyourlegsuptowardyourchest.Researcherssuggestedthatavariedroutineofthedifferentexercisescoulddeliverthebestresults. B.Ab-C.Captain’s D.BodyShaper-Accordingtotheauthor,it’sdifficultformanyAmericanstogetvisiblefirmabdominalmusclesmainly injuriesinterrupttheirexercisetheychangetheirexerciseroutinehowbigtheirmuscleswillbeisdeterminedbyTheauthorconvincesthereaders describingsuccessful C.presentingfindingsof D.comparingadvertisementsofWhat’sthemainpurposeofthisToresearchanddevelopinordertocreatetheperfectstomachandexerciseTopromoteprovenexercisetechniquesandtoadviseagainstfalseToindicatethatdietandexercisesarenecessaryfactorsforafitTosponsorrichhealthylifestylebasedonadvancedproductDOneimportantvariableaffectingcommunicationacrossculturesisdestiny(命運)andalresponsibilityThisreferstothedegreetowhichwefeelourselvesthemastersofourlives,contrarytothedegreetowhichweseeourselvesassubjecttothingsoutsideourcontrol.Anotherwaytolookatthisistoaskhowmuchweseeourselvesabletochangeandact,tochoosethecourseofourlivesandrelationshipsSomehavedrawnaparallelbetweenthealresponsibilityinNorthAmericansettingsandtheviewitself.TheNorthAmericanviewisvast,withlargespacesofunpopulatedland.Thefrontierattitudeof“King”ofthewilderness,andtheexpansivenessofthelandreachinghugedistances,mayrelatetogenerallyhighlevelsofInthisexpansiveland,manychildrengrowupwithaheroicsenseoflife,whereideasarebig,andhopespringsforever.率),andachievementarevaluedandexpected.Freewillisrespectedinlawsandenforcedbycourts.Nowconsiderplacesintheworldwithmuchsmallerland,whosehistoryreflectswarsandtoughstruggles:NorthernIreland,Mexico,Israel,Palestine.Intheseplaces,destiny’sroleismoreimportantinhumanlife.InMexico,thereisahistoryofhardlife,fightingoverland,andlossofhomes.Mexicansaremorelikelytoseestrugglesaspartoftheirlifeandunavoidable.TheirpassiveThisvariableisimportanttounderstandingcultural.Ifsomeonebelievinginfreewillcrossespathswithsomeonemorepassive,municationislikely.Thefirstmayexpectactionandaccountability.Failingtoseeit,hemayconcludethatthesecondislazy,notcooperative,ordishonest.Thesecondwillexpectrespectforthenaturalorderofthins.FailingTheauthorthinksthatone’scharacterispartlydetermined B.generalC.financialbackgroundD.geographic Theunderlinedword“subject”inParagraph1probably A.a(chǎn)topicofa B.a(chǎn)branchof beingexperimentedon underthepowerofothers70.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat vastlandmayleadtoamorecontrollableheroicsenseofliferootsdeeplyinasmalllivinginlimitedspacecontributestoanaccepting第二節(jié)(5小題;每小題2分,共10分WhyCatsScratchInhaslongbeenassumedthatwhencatsscratchobjectswiththeirfrontpaws(爪子)thattheyaresharpening Researchoncatbehaviorsuggeststhatthemajorreasonforthisbehavioriscommunication.Byscratchingthebarkofatree(orthelegofyourfavoritechair)thecatislettingothercatsorpeopleknowwheresheisandwhatsheisupCatstendtopickasmallnumberofnoticeableobjectsintheirenvironmentstoscratchsuchastrees,fencepostsrepeatedly.72Thescratchedsurfaceleavesahighlyvisiblemarkthatcanbeeasilyseenbyothercats.Inaddition,catshavespecialglands(腺)intheirpawss
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