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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.A.leastboring B.leastinteresting C.mostboring D.mostinteresting2、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A.isn’tallowed B.aren’tallowed C.doesn’tallow D.won’tallow3、Italyisfamousfor______.A.TheEiffelTowerB.TheLittleMermaidC.TheleaningTowerofPisaD.TheThamesRivers4、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan_____/??f?:rd/thebike.A.avoid B.attend C.afford D.around5、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A.organization B.victory C.situation D.agreement6、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup7、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.8、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with9、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A.strongly B.terribly C.seriously D.warmly10、--Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?--Oh,it'sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestingD.mostinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、I’mCherry.I’m12yearsold.I’ma1inGradeSeven.Ihaveacutedog.HisnameisTom.Ilike2verymuch.Iliketoplaywithhimafterschool.And3about7:20intheevening,weoftengotothepark.Tomlikestherealot.TodayisSunday.Afterdinner,mycousin,Alicecomestomyhomeand4me.Shetellsmesheseesalotofanimalsinthe5withherfathertoday.Andshe6abananatoamonkeythere,too.It's7:25now,andit'stime7ustogotothepark.8Alicedoesn'twanttogohome.Mycutedoglooksveryworried(焦急的).ThenTomgoestomybedroom.Later,hetakesoutmyshoesinhis9andcomestome.How10heis!DoyouwantadoglikeTom?1.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.classmate2.A.you B.her C.me D.him3.A.at B.of C.in D.on4.A.asks B.helps C.visits D.saves5.A.zoo B.farm C.restaurant D.hospital6.A.shows B.buys C.gives D.eats7.A.to B.for C.on D.from8.A.And B.But C.Then D.If9.A.head B.hands C.face D.mouth10.A.happy B.young C.clever D.kindⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergencysituation,soitisveryimportantforeveryonetolearnfirstaid.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns●Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat.●Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns.●Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.●Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.●Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.HeatstrokeToavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:●wearlightloose-fitting(寬松的)clothing;●restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;●drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;●avoiddrinksuchasmilk,wineandbeer.FirstAidtrainingSomepeoplegothroughspecifictraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orotherplaceswherepeoplegettogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohaveahighleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoftenuniformed.Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRedCross.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.1.Firstaidisgiven_________.A.whendoctorsarrive B.beforedoctorsarriveC.afterdoctorsarrive D.topatientsinhospital2.ifsomeone’sarmisburntbyafire,youshould_________A.coverhisarmswithsomesheet B.cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefireC.checkthesizeofthisarmfirst D.puthisarmundersomerunningwater3.Itcanbeinferredthat_________maycauseheatstrokeonahotday.A.lightloose-fittingclothing B.boiledwaterorfruitjuiceC.tiringoutdooractivities D.stayinginacoolplace4.Firstaiders_________.A.oftenwearuniforms B.don’thavemuchtrainingC.onlyprovidefirstaidathome D.oftengettogetherinpublic5.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.D.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.B14、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(帶子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1.Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A.dangerousanimalsB.factoryworkersC.guidedogsD.hospitalhelpers2.Arobotguidedog______.A.goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB.walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC.hasamapinitsheadD.helpspatientswiththeirmeals3.Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A.不能的B.有害的C.失靈的D.殘疾的4.Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A.takecareofthemselvesB.talktootherpeopleC.becomescientistsD.dodangerousjobs5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB.disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD.robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysC15、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(車道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(輪胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾車法則).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情緒).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈禱)forthosewhodon’t.1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytothe______.A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn’tsaysorrytohim.C.Becausehewasinabadmood.D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris____.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeans____inChinese.A.激動的B.悲傷的C.高興的D.受驚的5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.MakefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucksC.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D16、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(學費).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime,myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A.aboywhowasshyB.aboywhowasalwayssadC.aboywhohadmuchpleasureD.aboywhooftenhelpedothers2.Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A.hismotherdidn’tsayawordbuttocryB.hedecidedtostudyhardfromthenonC.hisfatherjustputhisheaddownwithoutsayinganythingD.allhisfamilywereveryexcited3.Whohelpedthewriterstepintothekeyhighschool?_____________A.Histeacher.B.Histeacherandhisclassmates.C.Hisparents.D.Histeacher,schoolmatesandfather.4.Whichisnotthereasonwhyhehasbeenstudyinghardatschool?____________A.Histeacherandschoolmates’help.B.Hiscollegedream.C.Hisdreamofmakingmoremoney.D.Hiscouragefromasaying.5.What’sthemeaningof“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”inChinese?___________A.車到山前必有路。B.有志者事竟成。C.有志不在年高。D.條條道路通羅馬。E17、EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas2,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender'snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower,insoftpinkpaper.Icouldn'tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She'daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.PerhapsitwasoneofmyclassmatesPerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation(畢業(yè)),myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss(過)anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:lovely,strongandperfect.MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.1.Thewriterreceivedonherbirthdaysinceshewas2.A.awhitegardeniaB.acardC.acardandsoftpinkpaperD.agardeniaandacard3.Thewriterwasverywhenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.nervous4.Itcanbeinferred(椎斷)fromthepassagethat.A.thewriterdidn'tgetanewdressforthedanceB.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdanceC.thewriter'sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermotherD.thewriter'sfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays5.Thewritergotthegardeniasfromonherbirthdays.A.herclassmateB.theoldmanC.theboyD.hermother6.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whatagardeniameantB.whatagirldreamedaboutC.howamotherlovedherchildrenD.howadaughtermissedherfather.F18、Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtogoagainstthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathasscienceuncoveredabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brooksstudiesawiderangeofdisciplines(學科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeasimpledescriptionoffacts.ButBrookshasformedhisbookinanunusual,andperhapsunfortunateway.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’storyisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.1.Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto__________.A.explainwheresciencecanbeappliedB.showthevalueofBrooks’newbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis. B.Itsclearwriting.C.Itsconvincingpoints. D.Itsmemorablecharacters.3.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. D.Critical.4.Whatistheauthorli
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