中國高技能人才楷模事跡讀本-4復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)程

中國高技能人才楷模事跡讀本-4小班教案《我和爸爸》小班教案《我和爸爸》

/小班教案《我和爸爸》小班教案《我和爸爸》活動目標(biāo)：口齒清楚，有節(jié)奏地念兒歌。感受和爸爸一起玩耍的快樂?；顒訙?zhǔn)備：爸爸和孩子在一起玩的視頻。幼兒用書《我和爸爸》請幼兒從家?guī)硪粋€洋娃娃。活動過程：幼兒觀看孩子和爸爸的一起玩的視頻，并請孩子分享自己和爸爸玩耍的快樂。你和爸爸平時會玩什么游戲？你爸爸是怎么背你的？歐尼坐在爸爸的背上感覺像什么？爸爸什么時候會抱你？你在爸爸的懷里像到了什么？二.請幼兒觀看幼兒用書上面的畫面，理解兒歌內(nèi)容。1.畫面上都是誰？他們在做什么？2.小男孩坐在爸爸的肩膀上像什么？（像飛機(jī)）3.爸爸背，爸爸背，爸爸背我飛機(jī)飛。（教師用兒歌中的語言加以總結(jié)）4.小男孩被爸爸抱在懷里像什么？（像背放在搖籃里）5.爸爸抱，爸爸抱，爸爸抱我搖籃搖。（教師用兒歌中的語言加以總結(jié)）三．播放CD，請幼兒聽，并雪念兒歌。四．請幼兒扮演爸爸，邊念兒歌邊用洋娃娃表演兒歌內(nèi)容。請你當(dāng)爸爸，帶著洋娃娃邊念兒歌邊玩。五．回家和爸爸一起玩兒歌中的游戲吧?！段液桶职帧钒职直?，爸爸背，爸爸背我飛機(jī)飛；爸爸抱，爸爸抱，爸爸抱我搖籃搖。

名詞性從句講解及專項(xiàng)練習(xí)習(xí)題及其解答07908名詞性從句講解及專項(xiàng)練習(xí)習(xí)題及其解答07908

名詞性從句講解及專項(xiàng)練習(xí)習(xí)題及其解答07908名詞性從句講解在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫做名詞性從句。它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。名詞性從句是中學(xué)階段的一個重要語法項(xiàng)目，在歷年的高考中幾乎都涉及到，并且每年的命題各有變化。分析歷屆高考試題名詞性從句考查的焦點(diǎn)主要有以下六個方面

1.考查名詞性從句的語序問題 2.考查引導(dǎo)詞that與what的區(qū)別

3.考查it在名詞性從句中作形式主語或形式賓語的用法 4.考查whether與if的區(qū)別

5.考查名詞性從句中的疑問詞+ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句與nomatter+疑問詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的區(qū)別 6.考查名詞性從句的虛擬語氣問題

語法要點(diǎn)剖析

一、名詞性從句主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句、同位語從句，在整個句子中所起的作用，相當(dāng)于一個名詞。因此，這四種從句通稱為名詞性從句。

引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類：

連接詞：that,whether,if（不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分）

連接代詞：what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,which.

連接副詞：when,where,how,why

1.主語從句作句子主語的從句叫主語從句。主語從句通常由從屬連詞that，whether，if和連接代詞what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及連接副詞how，when，where，why等詞引導(dǎo)。that在句中無詞義，只起連接作用；連接代詞和連接副詞在句中既保留自己的疑問含義、又起連接作用，在從句中充當(dāng)從句的成分。例如：

Whathewantstotellusisnotclear. 他要跟我們說什么，還不清楚。

Itisknowntoushowhebecameawriter. 我們都知道他是如何成為一名作家的。

WheretheEnglisheveningwillbeheldhasnotyetbeenannounced.英語晚會將在哪里舉行，還沒有宣布。有時為避免句子頭重腳輕，常用形式主語it代替主語從句作形式主語放于句首，而把主語從句置于句末。主語從句后的謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)形式。常用句型如下：

（1）It+be+名詞+that從句 （2）It+be+形容詞+that從句

（3）It+be+動詞的過去分詞+that從句 （4）It+不及物動詞+that從句另注意在主語從句中用來表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等語氣時，謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣“(should)+do”，常用的句型有：

Itisnecessary(important,natural,strange,etc.)that…

Itisapity(ashame,nowonder,etc.)that…

Itissuggested(requested,proposed,desired,etc.)that…2.賓語從句名詞句用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，在句中可以作謂語動詞或介詞及非謂語動詞的賓語。

1.由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由連接詞that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，that在句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，在口語或非正式的文體中常被省去，但如從句是并列句時,第二個分句前的that不可省。例如：

HehastoldmethathewillgotoShanghaitomorrow. 他已經(jīng)告訴我他明天要去上海。

Wemustneverthink(that)wearegoodineverythingwhileothersaregoodinnothing.我們決不能認(rèn)為自己什么都好，別人什么都不好。

注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist,desire,demand,request,command等表示要求、命令、建議、決定等意義的動詞后，賓語從句常用“（should）+動詞原形”。例如：

Iinsistthatshe(should)doherworkalone. 我堅(jiān)持要她自己工作。

Thecommanderorderedthattroops(should)setoffatonce. 司令員命令部隊(duì)馬上出發(fā)。

2.用who，whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,how,whoever,whatever,whichever等關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問句，應(yīng)注意句子語序要用陳述語序。例如： Iwanttoknowwhathehastoldyou.我想知道他告訴了你什么。

Shealwaysthinksofhowshecanworkwell.她總是在想怎樣能把工作做好。

Shewillgivewhoeverneedshelpawarmsupport.凡需要幫助的人，她都會給予熱情的支持。

3.用whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，其主語和謂語的順序也不能顛倒，仍保持陳述句語序。此外，whether與if在作“是否”的意思講時在下列情況下一般只能用whether，不用if：

a.引導(dǎo)主語從句并在句首時；b.引導(dǎo)表語從句時；c.引導(dǎo)從句作介詞賓語時；d.從句后有“ornot”時；e.后接動詞不定式時。例如： Whetherthereislifeonthemoonisaninterestingquestion.月球上有沒有生命是個有趣的問題。

Everythingdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughmoney.一切要看我們是否有足夠的錢。

4.注意賓語從句中的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)，當(dāng)主句動詞是現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)自身的句子情況，而使用

不同時態(tài)。例如： hestudiesEnglisheveryday.（從句用一般現(xiàn)在時）

hestudiedEnglishlastterm.（從句用一般過去時）

Iknow(that)hewillstudyEnglishnextyear.（從句用一般將來時）

hehasstudiedEnglishsince1998.（從句用現(xiàn)在完成時）當(dāng)主句動詞是過去時態(tài)（could,would除外），從句則要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，如一般過去時，過去進(jìn)行時，過去將來時等；當(dāng)從句表示的是客觀真理，科學(xué)原理，自然現(xiàn)象，則從句仍用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。例如：TheteachertoldusthatTomhadleftusforAmerica．

5.think,believe,imagine,suppose等等動詞引起的否定性賓語從句中，要把上述主句中的動詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄊ健＜磳木渲械姆穸ㄐ问揭频街骶渲?。例如?Wedon’tthinkyouarehere.我們認(rèn)為你不在這。

Idon’tbelievehewilldoso.我相信他不會這樣做。

3.表語從句在句中作表語的從句叫表語從句。引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語從句位于連系動詞后，有時用asif引導(dǎo)。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+系動詞+that從句。例如：

Thefactisthatwehavelostthegame. 事實(shí)是我們已經(jīng)輸了這場比賽。

Thatiswhyhedidn’tcometothemeeting. 那就是他為什么不到會的原因。

Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain. 看上去天要下雨了。

需要注意的，當(dāng)主語是reason時，表語從句要用that引導(dǎo)而不是because。例如：

Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathemissedthetrainbyoneminutethismorning4.同位語從句同位語從句說明其前面的名詞的具體內(nèi)容。同位語從句通常由that引導(dǎo)，可用于同位語從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如：

Thenewsthatwewonthegameisexciting.我們贏得這場比賽的消息令人激動。

Ihavenoideawhenhewillcomebackhome.我不知道他什么時候回來。

ThethoughtcametohimthatMaryhadprobablyfallenill.他想到可能瑪麗生病了。

同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別：that作為關(guān)系代詞，可以引導(dǎo)定語從句，充當(dāng)句子成分，在從句中作賓語時可以省略；that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時，起連詞的作用，沒有實(shí)際意義，不充當(dāng)句子成分，一般不能省略。

試比較下面兩個例句:

Ihadnoideathatyouwerehere．（that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，不能省略）

Haveyougottheidea（that）thisbookgivesyouoflifeinancientGreece？（that引導(dǎo)定語從句，作賓語，可以省略）（二）名詞性從句的一般引導(dǎo)詞1.?連接詞?that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，只起連接作用，沒有任何意思，也不充當(dāng)句子成分，在賓語從句中可省略，但引導(dǎo)其他名詞性從句時通常不省略。如：Ihope(that)youenjoyyourholiday.?希望你假期過得好。Thathelikesyouisveryobvious.?很顯然他喜歡你。2.?連接詞?whether引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也不充當(dāng)句子成分，但有自己的意思，表示“是否”；引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，可換成?if，但引導(dǎo)其他名詞性從句時不能換成?if。如：Heaskedwhether[if]Iwouldshowhimtheway.?他問我是否可以給他帶路。Whetheritwilldousharmremainstobeseen.?是否對我們有害還要看一看。(引導(dǎo)主語從句，不能用?if?代替?whether)3.?連接代詞?who(m),whose,which,what?等引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，均有各自的意義，在從句中作主語、賓語、定語等。如：That’swhyshewantedtoleave.?這就是她想離開的原因。Whenwearrivedoesn'tmatter.?什么時候到?jīng)]有關(guān)系。Tellmewhichoneyoulikebest.?告訴我你最喜歡哪一個。4.?連接副詞?when,where,why,how?等引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也各自有自己的意義，在從句中作狀語。如：Thequestionishowweshouldcarryouttheplan.?問題是怎樣執(zhí)行這個計(jì)劃。Whenshe’llbebackdependsmuchontheweather.?她什么時候回來在很大程度上要看天氣。Whyhediditwillremainapuzzleforever.?他為什么這樣做將永遠(yuǎn)是一個謎。（三）名詞性從句的重要引導(dǎo)詞1.?what?用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句是一個十分重要的引導(dǎo)詞，它可引導(dǎo)主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句，但不用于引導(dǎo)同位語從句。它引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句有兩個意思是：一是表示“什么”，帶有疑問意味；二是表示“…所…的”，相當(dāng)于一個先行詞后接一個關(guān)系代詞。如：Idon’tknowwhatyouwant.?我不知道你想要什么。Idon’tknowwhatyouwantisthis.?我不知道你所想要的是這個。2.?what?引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時可用作限定詞，其后修飾名詞。如：IgavehimwhatbooksIhad.?我把我所有的書都給他了。Hegavemewhatmoneyhehadabouthim.?他把身邊帶有的錢全給了我。注：what?后的名詞可以是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，但通常不能是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，并且后接不可數(shù)名詞時，有時可有l(wèi)ittle修飾，兩者的區(qū)別是：what+不可數(shù)名詞=所有的都，whatlittle+不可數(shù)名詞=雖少但全部。如：Whatfriendsshehasareoutofthecountry.?她有的那些朋友全在國外。Wegavehimwhat(little)helpwecould.?我們給了他我們力所能及的幫助。3.?whoever,whatever,whichever?等也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，其意分別為“所…的一切事或東西”、“任何…的人”、““…的任可人或物”等。如：Whoeverwantsthebookmayhaveit.?任何人要這書都可拿去。I’lldowhateverIcantohelphim.?我們將盡我們所能來挽救他。Buywhicheverischeapest.?買最便宜的。注意以下受漢語意思影響而弄錯的句子：任何人來都?xì)g迎。誤：Whocomeswillbewelcome./Anyonecomeswillbewelcome.正：Whoevercomeswillbewelcome./Anyonewhocomeswillbewelcome.另外，它們也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其意為“無論…”、“不管…”，其意相當(dāng)于?nomatterwho[what,which]。如：Whateverhappens,youmustbecalm.?不管發(fā)生什么情況，你都必須鎮(zhèn)靜。(whatever=nomatterwhat)Hewon'teatyou,whoeverheis.?不管他是誰，他也不能把你吃掉。(whoever=nomatterwho)注：whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時既用作主格也用作賓語；作賓語時不宜用?whomever，因?yàn)樵诂F(xiàn)代英語中?whomever?這個已幾乎廢棄不用。4.?why?與?because?的用法區(qū)別。兩者均可引導(dǎo)表語從句，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)的原因。如：Ihadacold.That’swhyIdidn'tcome.?我感冒了，因此我沒來。Ididn’tcome.That’sbecauseIhadacold.?我沒有來，那是因?yàn)槲腋忻傲?。四）名詞性從句的語序名詞性從句的詞序與陳述句語序相同，尤其注意那些由連接代詞who(m),whose,which,what?和連接副詞?when,where,why?等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，不要受它們在特殊疑問句中用法的影響而誤用疑問句詞序。如：Whywashecrying??她為什么在哭？Idon’tknowwhyhewascrying.?我不知道她為什么哭。（五）名詞性從句的時態(tài)問題1.?當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是過去式時，賓語從句若不是一個客觀事實(shí)或真理，其謂語動詞也必須用某種過去時態(tài)。如：Shesaidthatshedidn'twanttoknow.?她說她不想知道。Iaskedherwhethershewouldagree.?我問她是否會同意。2.?when,if?這兩個詞既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句。當(dāng)它們引導(dǎo)名詞性從句且表示將來意義時，要直接使用將來時態(tài)；但當(dāng)它們引導(dǎo)狀語從句且表示將來意義時，則必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。如：Idon’tknowwhenhewillcome,butwhenhecomes,I’llcallyou.?我不知道他什么時候，但當(dāng)他來的時候，我會打電話給你。句中第一個when?引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，故用將來時態(tài)表示將來意義；第二個when?引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。三．解題方法靈活用從句的解題方法或步驟：第一步：先分析出大的類別——定從？/名從？/狀從？即分析所缺部分在主句中的成分從而確定從句大的類別第二步：口訣逐一解決：(I)名詞性從句?？谠E——先成分后含義(II)定語從句?？谠E——先成分后先行詞(III)狀語從句?？谠E——翻譯即可

在本專題中，名詞性從句的口訣執(zhí)行方法是：分析引導(dǎo)詞在從句中的成分A做名詞性成分——what/which/who/as(+wh-ever型)B做非名詞性成分a不做成分：that/if/whether(whether霸王原則)b做狀語成分：when/where/why/how一旦分出AB兩類，剩余的靠含義直接翻譯即可解決。例如Acomputercanonlydo_________youhaveinstructedittodo.(01年31題)A.howB.afterC.whatD.when解：第一步：先分析出大的類別Acomputercanonlydo中的do是及物動詞，后面缺少do的對象，所以考察名詞性從句問題第二步：口訣——先成分后含義從句youhaveinstructedittodo中的do是及物動詞，后面缺少do的對象，所以前面的空在后面的從句內(nèi)充當(dāng)名詞性成分，所以可以選擇的引導(dǎo)詞就可以排除AD(因?yàn)檫@兩個引導(dǎo)詞在從句中是充當(dāng)狀語的)，而選項(xiàng)B是名詞性從句中不存在的引導(dǎo)詞，所以B也不對，最后就剩下一個正確選項(xiàng)C如此這樣一步一步下來，逐一進(jìn)行排除和選擇，最終總是可以直接定位到正確的答案。而這個過程應(yīng)該是完全被熟化在腦中的一個過程，按部就班的操作直至正確答案自然而然的浮出水面。其他類別的題目也應(yīng)該仿照此類，依次完成。

名詞性從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)100題1.Hissuccesswasbecauseof________hehadbeenworkinghard.A.that B.thefactwhich C.thefactthat D.thefact2.“IsMaryfromNewYorkCity”“Idon'tknow_______.”A.fromwhatcitydoesshecomefrom B.fromwhatcityshecomeC.whatcitydoesshecomefrom D.whatcityshecomesfrom3.________makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.What B.That C.Whoever D.Whatever4.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tgotoShanghaiwas________anewjob.A.becauseIgot B.becauseofgetting C.Igot D.thatIgot5.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.A.while B.that C.if D.for6.Henrykilledthedog.I'llaskhimwhy________.A.didhedothat B.hedidthat C.hedid D.hehasdoneso7.HaveyouseenHenrylatelyMybosswantstoknow________.A.howheisgettingalong B.howishegettingalongC.whatheisgettingalong D.whatishegettingalong8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever9.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatisthetrouble B.whatwrongwasC.whatwasthematter D.whattroubleitis10.Iamsure________hesaidistrue.A.that B.aboutthat C.ofthat D.thatwhat11.Whenandwhyhecamehere________yet.A.isnotknown B.arenotknown C.hasnotknown D.havenotbee12.Iwonderhowmuch________.A.doesthewatchcost B.didthewatchcostC.thewatchcosted D.thewatchcosts13.Maryis________someonemightrecognizeher.A.afraidof B.afraidabout C.afraidthat D.afraidfor14.________isnoreasonfordismissingher.A.Becauseshewasafewminuteslate B.OwingtoafewminuteslateC.Thefactthatshewasafewminuteslate D.Beingafewminuteslate15.Theycametotheconclusion________byacomputer.A.thatnotallthingscanbedone B.becauseofnotallthingsbedoneC.beingnotallthingscanbedone D.becausenotallthingscanbedone16.Whytheexplosionoccurredwas________thelaboratoryattendanthadbeencareless.A.for B.because C.since D.that17.Idon'tdoubt________he'llcome.A.that B.if C.what D.whether18.—“Whydidyougotothewrongclass,Mr.Wang”—“Well,Iforget_______Iwassupposedtogoto.”A.whichtheroom B.whichroom C.whatwastheroom D.whatroomwasit19.Outputisnowsixtimes________itwasbeforeliberation.A.that B.which C.what D.ofwhich20.Mary:Helenisamerewasherwoman,yetshe'snowbuyingabighouse.Carol:Yes.Becauseshe'salwayssaved________.A.whatlittlesheearns B.howlittlesheearnsC.forlittlesheearns D.withlittlesheearns21.______surprisedmemostwas______suchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell.A.That…what B.What…that C.That…which D.What…which22.Wegavehim________helpwecould.A.which B.what C.that D.this23.Sheispleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenhimand________youhavetoldhim.A.that B.which C.allwhat D.allthat24.Excusemewouldyoupleasetellme________A.whenthesportsmeetistakenplace B.whenisthesportsmeetgoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeettobegin D.whenthesportsmeetistotakeplace25.Doyouhappentoknow________A.whatsizeshoeshewears B.howbigshoeshewearsC.whatisthesizeofhisshoes D.whatnumbershoesarehis26.Thisbookwillshowyou________canbeusedinothercontexts.A.howyouhaveobserved B.howwhatyouhaveobservedC.thatyouhaveobserved D.howthatyouhaveobserved27.Wheredoyouthink________A.hashegone B.hashebeen C.he'sgone D.washe28.Doyouknow________A.howmanypopulationsthereareintheworldB.howmuchpopulationthereisintheworldC.howmanythepopulationoftheworldisD.whatthepopulationoftheworldis29.Wouldyougoandsee________outsideA.whattotakeplace B.whatTomhashappenedC.whatishappening D.whatthematterhadbeen30.Thesubjectof"WhatisinterestingisthatIdonotevenknowhim."is_______.A.what B.interesting C.Whatisinteresting D.I31.________IthinkheisCharles.A.Whodoyouthinkheis B.DoyouthinkwhoheisC.Whomdoyouthinkheis D.Doyouthinkwhoheis32.Hedidn'tknowwhichroom________.A.theylived B.theylivedin C.didtheylive D.didtheylivein33.Thelittleboyate________hismothergavehim.A.that B.which C.whatever D.nomatterwhat34.Thecityisnolonger________.A.whatitis B.thatitusedtobe C.whichitwas D.whatitusedtobe35.Myparentsused________theyhadtogetanewcarforme.A.which B.that C.what D.allwhat36.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If…do B.That…do C.If…does D.That…does37.________wastheidea_______thewifethoughtofA.What…that B.That…what C.How…why D.Why…h(huán)ow38._______didhetellhiswife________hewishedtodoA.That…what B.What…that C.Where…which D.Which…where39.Oneofthemenheldtheview________thebooksaidwasright.A.whatthat B.thatwhat C.thatwhich D.whichthat40.Ihavenoidea________ornothehasfinishedthework.A.if B.that C.whether D.which41.—“Doyouknow________” —“Hisfatherisadoctor.”A.whatishisfather B.whoishisfatherC.whathisfatheris D.whohisfatheris42.Isthis________wemeteachothertwoyearsagoA.place B.placeinwhich C.where D.placewhich43.It________Bobdrivesbadly.A.thinksthat B.isthoughtwhat C.thoughtthat D.isthoughtthat44.Weallknowthetruth________thereareair,waterandsunlighttherearelivingthings.A.where B.wherever C.that D.thatwherever45.Theydiscussed________theycouldsettletheproblemwithoutothers'help.A.if B.that C.what D.whether46.Sheasked________.A.whatIwasdoingwhensherangmeup B.whatwasIdoingwhensherangmeupC.whensherangmeupwhatIwasdoing D.whendidsheringmeupwhatIwasdoing47.—MayIborrowthering—Youcantake_______youlike.A.nomatterwhat B.which C.whichever D.that48.Hesaidthathewasfondof________.A.whatbeautifulis B.whatisbeautifulC.beautifuliswhat D.whatitisbeautiful49.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.A.was,besent B.is,issent C.be,wassent D.be,send50.Doyouknow________heexpectswillgiveusatalkA.who B.whom C.that D.whose51.It'suncertain________theexperimentisworthdoing.A.if B.that C.whether D.how52.Theywouldhavefixedthetelephoneyesterday_________itwasaholiday.A.except B.exceptfor C.exceptthat D.butfor53.________istodogoodallone'slifeandneverdoanythingbad.A.Whicheverishard B.NomatterwhatishardC.Whatishard D.Allwhatishard54.________theboydidn'ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.A.That B.What C.How D.Which55.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion________forawalkinthepark.A.wego B.wewillgo C.shouldwego D.thatwego56.____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.A.What,what B.What,that C.That,that D.That,what57.____youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether58.Youcan'timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited59.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where60.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.A.What…that B.That…what C.Why…that D.If…what61._________isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedbythePartycommittee.A.That B.Why C.How D.Who62._______we'llfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.A.When B.Why C.What D.That63._______thehousewillbebuiltwillbediscussedattomorrow'smeeting.A.If B.Where C.That D.What64._______hewon'tgothereiscleartoallofus.A.How B.What C.Why D.This65._______youcomeornotisuptoyou.A.What B.If C.Why D.Whether66._______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.Who B.Anyone C.Whoever D.Anybody67._______teamwillwinthematchisamatterofpublicconcern.A.Which B.That C.If D.How68.Threedayslater,wordcame________ourcountryhadsentupanotherman-madesatellite.A.which B.when C.that D.where69.Theproblemis________willgotothemeeting.A.why B.when C.what D.who70.Itlooks_______itweregoingtorain.A.evenif B.asif C.eventhough D.like71.Thatis_______helikestheplacesomuch.A.that B.what C.why D.how72.Thatis______LuXunoncelived.A.what B.where C.that D.why73.Wethought_______strangethatTomdidnotcomeyesterday.A.that B.it C.this D.what74.Thefact_______shehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.A.which B.what C.that D.how75.WhatI'mconsideringnow_________themoneyweneed.A.is B.are C.were D.was76.Canyoutellme__________A.whoisthatgentleman B.thatgentlemaniswhoC.whothatgentlemanis D.whomisthatgentleman77.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who78.Itiswellknown_________apersoneatscauseschangesinthebody.A.thatwhat,when,andhow B.thatC.what D.how79.Theenergyis________makesthecellsabletodotheirwork.A.that B.which C.what D.such80.Jackwassoontold________hedidwasnotnecessary.A.why B.that C.how D.whywhat81.Weshouldthinkcarefullyabout________Mr.Needhamsaidatthemeeting.A.that B.what C.which D.X82.Canyoupointout________tworadiosarethebestA.which B.what C.that D.whether83.Youwilleasilyknow________videorecorders(錄相機(jī))arethesame.A.whatthose B.thatofthose C.thatallof D.whichofthose84.________youhaveseenthingslikethesebeforedoesn'tmatter.A.If B.Whether C.What D.When85.IaskedherinEnglish________shewas,andshetoldme________shewasanactress.A.who…that B.who…X C.what…X D.how…that86.Shetookitforgranted________I'dbebackhomeanhourago.A.that B.whether C.if D.when87.Wethinkitpossible________thelocalgovernmentwillbeabletosolvethehousingproblem.A.for B.that C.when D.how88.Nowthereisadanger________thegroundmayfallin(沉下)undertheheavytraffic.A.whether B.if C.X D.that89.AtthattimeIhadnoidea________Icouldhandittohimwithoutbeingseen.A.if B.how C.which D.thathow90.LastSundayhepromised________today,buthehasn'tappearedyet.A.thathewouldcome B.thathewillcomeC.hewillcometoseeme D.whetherhewouldcome91.LastSundayhemadeapromise________hewasfreehewouldtakemetoQingdao.A.if B.that C.thatif D.whether92.Doyouhaveanyidea________A.whenMissSmithwillarrive B.whenwillMissSmitharriveC.howwillMissSmitharrive D.whyhasn'tMissSmitharrived93.Ihavealmostforgotten________.A.howMr.Taylor'slike B.whatMr.Taylor'sfaceislikeC.whatMr.Taylor'sfaceis D.whichMr.Taylor'sfaceislike94.Thetruevalueoflifeisnotin________,but________.A.howyouget…thatyougive B.whichyougotwhatyougiveC.whatyouget…whatyougive D.whatdoyouget…whatdoyougive95.Doyouknow________A.whatisthisusedfor B.whatthisisusedforC.whichthisisused D.thatthisisusedfor96.________surprisedmemostwas________.A.That…thatshespokeJapanesesowell B.What…h(huán)owcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC.What…thatshespokeJapanesesowell D.That…whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell97.________istodance.A.ThatinterestsMaryreally B.WhichreallyinterestsMary.C.WhatreallyinterestsMary D.WhatreallyinterestMary98.Weweregreatlyamusedby________.A.whatyouhavetoldus B.whichyouhadtoldusC.whatyoutoldus D.thatyoutoldus99.Thesecomputersaredifferentfrom________.A.thatweexpectedB.whatweexpectedC.whichwehaveexpected D.whatweexpect100.________Tomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom________.A.That…thatyouhadexpected B.What…thatyouhadexpectedC.That…whatyouhadexpected D.What…whatyouhadexpected1．Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon________themeetingwouldbepostponed.(2012·江蘇，27)A．when B．thatC．whether D．how2．Itwasneverclear________themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner. (2011·江蘇，26)A．that B．howC．when D．why3．________yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany. (2013·四川，6)A．When B．HowC．What D．That4．________makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.(2013·北京，31)A．That B．WhatC．Who D．Which5．Expertsbelieve________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary. (2013·北京，33)A．why B．whereC．that D．what6．________IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.(2013·天津，15)A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What7．Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou，foryoucannevertell________closeyoumaybetovictory. (2013·湖南，28)A．how B．thatC．which D．where8．Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue. (2013·新課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ，26)A．which B．whereC．how D．what9．Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief________youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield. (2013·浙江，16)A．how B．thatC．which D．whether10．It’sgoodtoknow________thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.(2013·山東，30)A．what B．whoseC．which D．that11．________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.(2013·重慶，28)A．That B．ItC．What D．Which12．Itisbynomeansclear________thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.(2012·新課標(biāo)全國，24)A．how B．whichC．that D．what13．Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore. (2012·山東，25)A．how B．whetherC．what D．why14．Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence，generallyspeaking，arefixedatbirth，but________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment. (2012·安徽，27)A．where B．whetherC．that D．why15．Imadeapromisetomyself________thisyear，myfirstyearinhighschool，wouldbedifferent. (2012·浙江，4)A．whether B．whatC．that D．how16．Itdoesn’tmatter________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark. (2012·天津，9)A．whether B．howC．if D．when17．Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose________suitsyoubest. (2012·陜西，20)A．whatever B．whicheverC．whenever D．wherever18．Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt________hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently. (2012·北京，24)A．why B．howC．that D．whether19．Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim________hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice. (2012·江西，25)A．whether B．whereC．which D．that20．Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers. (2012·四川，17)A．when B．howC．that D．whether五．模擬試題來檢測：

1．________causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.A．What B．That C．How D．Where2．Ijustwonder________thatmakeshimsoexcited.A．whyitdoes B．whathedoesC．howitis D．whatitis3．Water，whichseemssosimpleandcommon，is________makeslifepossible.A．what B．thatC．which D．how4．I’dliketoworkwith________ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A．who B．whoeverC．whomever D．nomatterwho5．Whenyouarereading，makeanoteof________youthinkisofgreatimportance.A．which B．thatC．what D．when6．Mr.Smithaskedtheboyaquestion________hecouldgototheconcertwithhim.A．whether B．thatC．what D．if7．Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A．if B．whenC．that D．which8．Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that B．whichC．until D．if9．Whenasked________theyneededmost，thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A．what B．whyC．whom D．which10．Thereason________hedidn’tcomeis________hewasill.A．why；that B．that；whyC．why；because D．why；what11．Withhisworkcompleted，thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat，feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.A．which B．thatC．what D．whether12．Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass________hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A．why B．thatC．where D．because13．Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor________hethoughtwasnotenough.A．where B．howC．what D．which14．Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom________ithadbeeninthemorning.A．that B．where C．what D．which15．—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?—Italldependson________wecangetMr.Green’scooperation.A．that B．what C．whether D．if16．________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A．Anyone B．TheoneC．Whoever D．Who17．Thebossrefusedtosellthecarfor________hethoughtwasnotsatisfactory.A．that B．which C．how D．what18．Itmakeslit