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人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(SectionA1a-2d)
Unit3Whatcanyouseeinthevideo?Whatcanitdo?Adoghelperathome.Itcandochores.
dochores
做家務(wù)
=dohousework
WarmupLet’senjoyavideo.
Let'slearnsomeactivitiesaboutchores.sweepthefloorcleanthelivingroomdothedishes[swi?p][fl??r]
打掃客廳
掃地
洗餐具=washthedishesPresentation
疊衣服=foldone’sclothestakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothes['r?b??][f??ld]
倒垃圾
鋪床=makeone’sbedWhatotherchoresdoyouknow?
dothe
laundry
=washclothes
cleanthecar
=washthecar
mopthefloor
lookafterthebaby
cleanthewindow
cookdinner做家務(wù)洗碗做晚餐掃地倒垃圾疊衣
服整理床鋪打掃客廳根據(jù)箭頭指向的漢語(yǔ)說出英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)。takeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomdochorescookdinnerfoldtheclothessweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedQuickresponse1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.Choresdothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloormakeyourbedcleanthelivingroom…Doyoudothedishes/…athome?Yes,…
/No,…Whatkindofchoresdoyoudo?Sweepthefloor./…Howoftendoyoudoit?Everyday./……Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry……ReportDoyoudothesechoresathome?Makeasurveyinyourgroup.
Hello!I’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleaning.________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.SurveyPeterPeter’smotherTheroomisinamess.亂糟糟Whowilldothesechores?Pre-listeningListen.Check()Peter’smotherorPeter.1bChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Peter’sgrandmaiscomingover.SoPeter’smotherandPeter________cleanthehouse.Momneedsto__________thekitchen.Shecan____________and_____________.Peterneedsto________therubbish,______his_____and______his______.Hismomhasto____________________beforehisgrandmaarrives,too.needtocleanupdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutmakebedfoldclothescleanthelivingroomPeter’sMomwantshimtohelpdothechores.Whatshouldshesay?C.Canyoutakeouttherubbish,Peter?B.Takeouttherubbish,Peter!A.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?“Could…please…”ismorepolite!Discussion句中could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示一種委婉的語(yǔ)氣,禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求,意思為“請(qǐng)你……可以嗎?”。句中的please使語(yǔ)氣更加委婉,也可以省略??隙ɑ卮鸪S谜Z(yǔ):Certainly./Ofcourse./Withpleasure./Noproblem.否定回答常用語(yǔ):Sorry,
Ican’t./Sorry,
I’mafraidIcan’t.I...(原因)Howtomakepoliterequests(禮貌請(qǐng)求)?—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—Yes,Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK/Noproblem./Certainly./...—Sorry,Ican’t.原因:Ineed/haveto
playtheguitar.Iamstudyingformytest.Iamgoingtodomyhomework.—Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?—I’msorry.I’llgoout.我馬上出去?!狪’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.我再不會(huì)了。
Couldyouplease...?句型的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是在please后加not。意思為“請(qǐng)你不要……可以嗎?”。Askandanswerinpairs.Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK./Noproblem.
Couldyouplease…?Sorry,Ican’t/I’mafraidnot.I
haveto.../I
needto.../Iamdoing.../Iamgoingto...(studyformytest)(cleanthelivingroom)(domyhomework)PairworkMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.ButPeterneedstoaskhisfatherforpermission(允許).gooutfordinnergotothemoviesgetaride(to)stayoutlatePeterwantstodosomethings.
外出吃飯
在外面待晚點(diǎn)
去看電影
搭便車..NewdrillsCouldIplease+V原形......?我可以...嗎?用于請(qǐng)求許可,即請(qǐng)求別人允許自己做某事。句中的please使語(yǔ)氣更加委婉,也可以省略。Askforpermission請(qǐng)求許可肯定回答常用語(yǔ):Yes,youcan./Sure./Iguessso./Sure,thatshouldbeOK./Ofcourse.否定回答常用語(yǔ):No,youcan't.You+原因...2aListen.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.
yes
nogotothemovies.
yes
nostayoutlate.
yes
nogetaride.
yes
no√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartin2a.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.
yes
noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.
yes
noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.
yes
noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.
yes
noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.CouldIuseyourcomputer?Well,couldIwatchTV?Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.
Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkon
itnow.workon從事,致力于,忙于。workon為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),其中on為介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。還可以表示“做某項(xiàng)工作/研究;創(chuàng)作作品、作畫;開機(jī)器等”。拓展:workonsb./sth.奏效,產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果例句:我的爸爸正在寫一部新小說。Myfatherisworkingonanewnovel.Heisworkingondoingscientificresearch.他正致力于科學(xué)研究。VideotimeTomake
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