2019-2020年福建省八年級下學(xué)期期末考試評價英語試題

-2020年福建省八年級下學(xué)期期末考試評價英語試題時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）成績第一部分聽力（滿分30分）I?聽音選圖根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的圖畫順序。每個句子讀兩遍。（6分）ABCDEF.5.6.II.聽對話根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(12分)第一節(jié)聽下面4段對話，每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分)()7.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?Goskating.B.Gofishing.C.Gorockclimbing.()8.Howwillthemanprobablygototheairport?bytrain.B.bytaxi.C.byplane.()9.Whatshouldthemando?A.Heshouldhaveagoodrestandtakesomemedicine.B.HeshouldwatchTV.C.Heshouldgotowork.()10.Howmanyfishesdidthemancatchyesterday?A.6.B.12.C.18.第一節(jié)聽下面2段對話，每段對話后有2個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分)聽第5段材料，回答第11-12題。()11.Whatdoestheboylike?A.Fruitsalad.B.Vegetablesalad.C.Sandwiches.()12.Whowilltheyaskforhelp?A.Theirmother.B.Theirfather.C.Theirgrandmother.聽第6段材料，回答第13-14題。()13.Whatsizewillwomanbuy?A.Size9.B.Size13.C.Size15.()14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayinall?A.50yuan.B.70yuan.C.100yuan.m.聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。(6分)()15.Whatdidthemembersdowhenthebandwasborn?A.Students.B.Artists.C.Poets.()16.Whatinstrumentdoestheleaderofthebandlikeplaying?thecabbagetrumpet(喇叭).B.thetomatotrumpet.C.thepumpkintrumpet.()17.Whendotheypracticemusic?A.OnweekdaysB.OnweekendsC.Onholidays()18.Whatdoweknowaboutthemembersoftheband?A.Theyarevegetablelovers.B.theyarenotsuccessfulyet.C.Theyareworkingonaprogramaboutvegetables.W?聽短文填表格，聽一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及填寫要求填表格，每空限填一詞，短文讀兩遍。(6分)WelcometotheFoodFestivalTime10:00am-2:00pmonSaturday,1930thPlaceIntheschooldininghallPurposeto20moneyforpoorfamiliesSnacksforsalePutiannoodles.springrolls.meatpies,roast21andsoonContactTel:22.筆試部分(滿分120分)PartOne語言知識應(yīng)用(35分)I.選擇填空從題中所給的A?B?C三個選項中選出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。(15分)()23.—Thereisabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon,right?—Yes,ofcourse.IhavejustheardoodnewsfromMrs.Zhang.A.aB./C.the()24.—Yourshoeslookverynice.Whatisitmade?—Leather,anditismadePutian.A.from;onB.of;inC.of;on()25.Itriedseveralcoatson,butofthemlooknice.A.noneB.neitherC.either()26.Theoldmanliveinthecountryside,butnowheinthecity.A.usedto;isusedtoliveB.usedto;isusedtolivingC.wasusedto;usedtolive()27.一Doyouknowtheiphone6yesterday?—Sorry,Ihavenoideaaboutit.A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhepaidforC.hepaidhowmuch()28.Didyouhearinterestingstory?soanB.suchanC.anso()29.一Couldyoutellmeyouwillsendbackmypetdog?—Intwoweeks.howfarB.howlongC.howsoon()30.E-mailisverypopulartoday.Peopleseldomwritelettersnow,?A.didtheyB.dotheyC.don'tthey()31.Themoreregularlyweeat,weare.A.thehealthierB.healthierC.thehealthy()32.Allofusfindnecessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.thisB.thatC.it()33.WhetherIwillgotoShanghaitheresultoftheexamination.A.belongstoB.caresaboutC.dependson()34.Ididn'tknowtheycouldpasstheexamornot.A.thatB.whetherC.if()35.一Ican'tgiveupsmoking.一Foryourhealth,I'mafraidyou.A.mayB.canC.haveto()36.一Howshallwetraveltothepalace?一Thebestwaythereisbytaxi.A.goB.togoC.goes()37.一I'malwaysafraidofgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.一:.Youcandoitwell.A.Takeiteasy.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Youaretooshy.II.補全對話從方框所給的選項中選擇出正確的句子補全以下對話。(10分)A:Hello,Maria!38What'swrongwithyou?B:39I'mworriedabhoWtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.A:Don'tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.B:40ButwhatshallIdo?A:First,pleasedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.B:Thankyou!41A:42Youareright.Ididbadlyintheexam.You'rewelcome!That'sveryniceofyou.E.Whyareyoucrying?1.42.m.完形填空從每小題A?B?C?D四個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分)MysonJoeywasbornwithclub(畸形)feet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas___43___inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround___44___theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandranandplay,___45___.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbe___46___torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.In___47___gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,becauseonlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosentorunfortheschool.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn'tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeveryday—evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas___48___,soIwentto___49___himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning___50___.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept___51___.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswereout.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'tdoit…sohedidn'tknow.Hejust___52___it.()43.A.spentB.takenC.costD.paid()44.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.till()45.A.eitherB.tooC.thoughD.yet()46.A.ableB.sorryC.gladD.afraid()47.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighthD.ninth()48.A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.worried()49.A.thinkaboutB.hearfromC.agreewithD.lookfor()50.A.aloneB.awayC.almostD.already()51.A.ridingB.walkingC.playingD.running()52.A.madeB.playedC.hadD.tookPartTwo閱讀理解(40分)AAlittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainfarawaythroughmanyvillagesandforests,untilitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,“I'vebeenthroughcountlessdifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthisdesert!"Butasshestartedherjourney,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailedandwasveryunhappy“MaybeIcan'treachtheoceanintheend,"shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthislime,adeepvoicecame,“Ifabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,“That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot."“That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Ifyouliketodoit,andleftyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,itantakeyouacross,andyoucanreachtheocean."saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!No!"Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragaintocontinueitscourse,"explainedthedesertverypatiently.“Andwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges,"continuedthedesert.Hearingthis,thelittlestreamrushedintotheopenarmsofthebreeze,whilecarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttoovercome(克服)thedifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforthesuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouusedtobe.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()53.Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't.A.believeinherself.B.meetanydifficultiesC.wanttocrossthedessertD.worryaboutthejourneytotheocean()54.Theunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3refersto(指的是).A.streamB.breezeC.vaporD.desert()55.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesert'sadvicebecause.A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreezeC.shewasn'tabletoflyD.shewouldn'tgiveupwhatshewas()56.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.ourlivesareaseasyasthelittlestreamitisdifficultforustosucceedwemustkeepthewayweusedtobeweshouldchangethewayweusedtobetosucceedsometimes()57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthestreamintheend.A.crossedthedesertB.stoppedherjourneyC.failedtoreachtheoceanD.disappearedintheairBTrainnumberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07()58.Thereareoftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.fiveB.fivepairsC.tenpairsD.fifteen()59.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoChangchun,youshouldtaketrain.A.T272B.K958C.K656D.K676()60.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat.A.06:25B.07:34C.08:45D.05:09()61.YouareinChangchunnow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinChangchunaslongaspossible？A.K665.B.K957.C.K655.D.K675.()62.It's10to2p.m.IfyouaregoingtosendabagtotheChangchunRailwayStationandgetthereturntraininonlyafewminutes,whenwillyouarriveinJilin?A.At16:25.B.At18:35.C.At18:45.D.At06:57.CHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigital(數(shù)字的，數(shù)碼的)technologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探測〉waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(應(yīng)用程序〉thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.()63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing.()64.Theunderlinedword“convenient"istheclosestinmeaningto.A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy()65.Smartwatermetersdobetterintraditionalwatermeters.A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater()66.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方面)EXCEPTA.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation()67.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcitiesDWhenwefallill,weusuallygotoseeadoctor.Doctorknowsalotaboutillness.Theywilltelluswhatmakesusill.68Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Asickpersondoesnotgetwell.Thepainwillnotgoaway.Thishappenedtooneman.69Thenhefoundanew"doctor"insidehimself.This"doctor"washisownsenseofhumor.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain.Thenhewasabletosleepandrest.70.Hesaidlaughingwashisbest"medicine".Hisdoctorthoughtso,too.71.Thedoctorscouldnotstopitfromhurting.Sothemanbeganto"picture"hispain.Inhishead"drew"apictureofadog.Heimagineditasarealdog.Andhemadefriendswiththedog.Andhispainwentaway!Thesestoriesmaysurpriseyou.72.Sovisitthe"doctor"insideyourownheadandyoucanstayhappyandwell.從方框中所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，補全短文。其中有一項為多余選項。(10分)Butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Theymaygiveussomethingtotake.Themedicineoftenmakesuswellagain.Anothermanwasill,andhehadaterriblepaininhisback.Hewasinhospital,buthewasnotgettingwell.Hisownhappyfeelinghelpedhimtofeelwellagain.Heworkshard.1.72.PartThree寫(40分)I?任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。字數(shù)不限。(10分)

Differentculturesmakedifferentfamilies.Forexample,therearedifferencesinthewayChineseandAmericansraisechildren.First,ChineseandAmericanfamilieshavedifferentattitudestowardsindependence（獨立）.EachChinesechildhasbeenconsideredtobetheappleofparents'eyes.ItisnotsurprisingtoseeChineseparentsalwayshelpingtheirchildrenwithgettingdressed,havingmeals,bathing,andotherthings.Americanparents,ontheotherhand,teachtheirchildrenhowtodothingsalonefromchildhood.Second,mostChineseparentsoftenmaketheirchildrenhaveextraclasses,suchaspiano,drawing,orsinginglessons.Theproblemisthattheirchildrenmaynotbeinterestedintheseclasses.Americanparentstrytorespect（尊重）theirchildren'sinterestsandusuallydon'tmakethemdowhattheydon'tlike.Third,thereisadifferenceinthewayparentsinChinaandAmericantreatmistakesthatchildrenmake.WhenChineseparentsseetheirchildrenmakemistakes,theyoftengetveryangry,someevenhittheminsteadofmakingthemrealizetheirmistakes.Americanparentsthinkitiscommonforpeopletomakemistakes.Theyoftensay,“It'sOKtomakemistakes.Makingmistakeshelpsyoulearn.”Theyhelptheirchildrendealwithmistakesbygivingthemideasabouthowtoturnmistakesintolearningopportunities（機FamiliesinChinaandAmericaarequitedifferent,andonewaymayseembetterthantheother,butitisbettertothinkaboutwhethertheparentsfitthefamilyornotinsteadoftalkingaboutwhichoneiswrongorright.ComparisonsDifferencesDifferentattitudestowardsindependenceChineseparentsalwaystrytodoalmost73fortheirchildren.Americanparentstrytolettheirchildren74withthingsontheirownfromchildhood.Differentwaysoftreatingchildren's75.Chinesechildrenareoftenmadetogotoextraclasses.Americanchildrenareusuallyencouragedtodowhattheylike.Differentwaysoftreatingchildren'smistakesChineseparentsare76aboutchildren'smistakesandoftenhitthem.Americanparentsthinkeveryonecanmakemistakesandtheyareagood77tolearn.6.II.短文填詞根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示：1?首字母提示，2?語境提示，3?漢語提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⑽膯卧~。所填單詞要求意義正確，拼寫正確。（10分）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedto78.aboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpools79.thosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeel80.（孤單的）andthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou81.youputyourheartintoit.Whenyouarein82.tatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsay83.（祝賀）toyou;whe