廣東省汕尾市華僑管理區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市華僑管理區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Canyouthinkofacaseinwhichtheecologyofanideaisinbalance?

--Sure.Yousee,_________anenvironmentisundisturbed,theecologyoftheareaisinbalance.

A.unless

B.as

C.though

D.where參考答案：D略2.Thatwasnotagoodplaceforstarting.You_____yourleg.A.canbreak

B.couldbreak

C.couldhavebroken

D.couldhavebeenbroken參考答案：C3.Itdoesn'tmattermuch____wegotogetherorseparately.A.why

B.whether

C.whom

D.that參考答案：B22.Hereachedthestation_____only_____thatthetrainhadjustleft.

A.tired;learnedB.tiring;learning

C.totire;tolearnD.tired;tolearn參考答案：D略5.Itevenleavesthescientistsin_______whattheyshouldcallthenewlyborncreature,whichlookshalf-humanandhalf-animal.A.phenomenon

B.motivation

C.wonder

D.consequence參考答案：C6.TinahasgotanewdictionaryandI’meagertohave______aswell.A.that B.it C.this D.one參考答案：D考查代詞。句意：Tina有一本新的字典，我也渴望有一本（新字典）。指代上文的anewdictionary用one代替；that指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，后面有后置定語；it特指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，this表示“這個(gè)”；one泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。7._________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A．Wantingthejobverymuch

B．AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC．Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch D．Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案：C8.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.A．theresidentswouldbepermitted

B．hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC．wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D．theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C考查倒裝。that從句中only引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句位于句首，其主句需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：據(jù)宣布，只有在火勢(shì)被控制住的時(shí)候居民們才被允許回到家中。9.Idonotfeel

giveyoueverythingyouwant.

A.confidentto

B.convenientto

C.troublesometo

D.boundto參考答案：D略10.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A.Whatisrequired

B.whatrequires

C.Itisrequired

D.Asisrequired參考答案：C11.—NowthatI’vefinishedmyexams,I’mgoingtrelaxandgotoamovietonight.—______I’vestillgottwofinalstotake.A.Goodlucktoyou. B.Luckyyou!C.Sofar,sogood! D.Mindyourownbusiness!參考答案：B12.Isitthepricethatyouseeonthegiftreceipt

makesagiftspecial?A．that B．what C．which D．how參考答案：A13.ProfessorSteinmanbecamethefirstone_______theNobelPrizeafterdeathinhistory．

A．a(chǎn)warded

B．beingawarded

C．tobeawarded

D．tohavebeenawarded參考答案：D略14.Althoughyou_____alsofindbeautifulsceneryinDetroit,itisgenerallynotaplaceforsightseeing.A.should

B. must

C. need

D. can參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：雖然你也能在Detroit發(fā)現(xiàn)美麗的風(fēng)景，它一般不是適于觀光的地方。Should應(yīng)該；must必須；can能；need需要，一般只用在否定句和疑問句中。此處需要表示“可能”，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有can可以，故選D。15.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?—AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He_______bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.A.might

B.must

C.can

D.should參考答案：A略16.Heseemspoor,butI________thathehasquitealotofmoney.A．wonder

B．suspectC．convince

D．a(chǎn)ssure參考答案：B句意：他看起來貧困，但是我懷疑他很有錢。suspect“懷疑”，為及物動(dòng)詞，其后可直接接從句。wonder“想知道”；convince“使確信”；assure“保證；擔(dān)?！?。17.---Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?

---No,_______ItriedtotellhimthatIwasyouraunt,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Nomatter

B.Evenif

C.However

D.Whatever參考答案：C略18.—Mr.Wang,Iwentandfetchedfourchairsforthemeeting.

—You________four,twowilldo.

A.couldn’thavefetched

B.needn’thavefetched

C.couldn’tfetch

D.needn’tfetch參考答案：B19.ItriedtoexplaintheproblemtoMary,butshewassoangrythatshe_______listen.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.mightnot參考答案：C略二、新的題型20.ChinesevisitorswitnesshorrorinParisOntheveryeveningoftheir（41）（arrive），ZhangLingfeiandherfriendwhostudyinBritainhaddinnerintheCambodianrestaurantthatcameunderattackbyterrorists．"Whenoneofthestaffattherestauranttoldusthattherewasashootinginthenearbyrestaurant，wewerenot（42）（frighten）atfirst，"Zhang，inher（43）（twenty），toldChinaDaily．"Butthroughthewindow，Isawmanypeoplerunning（44）（rapid）alongtheroad．Someranintotheneareststoreorrestaurant．Wesuddenlyrealizedthatthesituationwassevere．Thenwebackedawayfromthewindowand（45）（go）tothegroundfloortogetherwithothercustomersandstaff．"Thestaffturnedthelights（46）intherestaurantsoasnottobenoticedbytheattackers．"Wedon'tknowhowlongwehidinthisrestaurant．Thenasthereweremoreandmorepoliceoutside，wegotout，"Zhangsaid，（47）（add）thattheyhadtowalkalongwaytotheirhotelbecausetheycouldn'tfindataxi（48）（they）andthesubwaystationnearbywasclosed．WuChanghong，aChinesewholivesinParis，saidheheardthesoundsofthepoliceresponseathisoffice，（49）isabout（50）8﹣minutewalktotheconcerthall．"Myfriendtoldmethatthereweremanygunshotsaroundl0pm．"參考答案：41．Arrival

42.frightened

43.twenties

44.rapidly

45.went46.off

47.adding

48.themselves

49.which

50.an本文主要寫了中國(guó)的游客在巴黎親眼目睹了恐怖事件的整個(gè)過程，以及自己的逃生經(jīng)歷．41．答案是arrival．考查名詞，根據(jù)句意"在他們到達(dá)的那個(gè)夜晚"，their是形容詞性物主代詞，所以后跟名詞，arrival是名詞"到達(dá)"，故答案是arrival．

42．答案是frightened．考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意"一開始的時(shí)候我們不害怕"，frightened是形容詞"令人害怕的"，所以答案是frightened．43．答案是twenties．考查固定短語，inone'stwenties是英語的固定搭配"在某人二十多歲的時(shí)候"，所以答案是twenties．44．答案是rapidly．考查副詞，根據(jù)句意"我看見很多人沿著路快速地跑"，rapidly是副詞"迅速地"，修飾動(dòng)詞run，所以答案是rapidly．45．答案是went．考查時(shí)態(tài)，我們從窗戶回來走向一樓，backedaway是過去時(shí)，went與backedaway是并列謂語，所以也要用過去時(shí)．

46．答案是off．考查固定短語，根據(jù)句意是員工關(guān)閉了餐館里的燈，turnoff是英語的固定短語"關(guān)閉"，所以答案是off．47答案是adding．考查非謂語，張說話并補(bǔ)充說他們不得不走很長(zhǎng)的路，adding動(dòng)名詞做伴隨狀語，所以答案是adding．48．答案是themselves．考查代詞，根據(jù)句意他們自己找不到出租車，themselves是反身代詞，他們自己，所以答案是themselves．49．答案是which．考查定語從句，本題考查非限制性定語從句，而且先行詞在從句中做主語，關(guān)系代詞用which，所以答案是which．

50．答案是an．考查冠詞，根據(jù)句意這里指的是"一段八分鐘的路程"，eight開頭的發(fā)音是元音，所以答案是an．三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Apunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlateinkeepinganappointment.Theunpunctualman,ononehand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberegained.Timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislifeitself.Theunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmismanaginghismostvaluableasset(財(cái)產(chǎn))aswellasother’s.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerletters,orreturncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly.Butthemanwhoreallyhasagreatdealtodoisverycarefulofhistimeandseldomcomplainsofwantofit.Heknowsthathecannotgetthroughhishugeamountofworkunlesshefaithfullykeepseverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone’sappointmentsisthesignofdisrespecttowardsothers.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthantheappointedtime,hekeepsalltheotherguestswaitingforhim.Usuallythiswillberegardedasagreatdisrespecttothehostandallotherguestspresent.Unpunctuality,moreover,isveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoone’sduty,whetherpublicorprivate.Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareputinchargeofimportanttasksfailedtobeattheirproperplaceattheappointedtime.Amanwhoisknowntobehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfriendsorfellowmen.57.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemaindifferencebetweenapunctualpersonandanunpunctualperson?A.Apunctualpersondoeseverythingaheadoftimewhileanunpunctualpersondoeseverythingbehindschedule.B.Apunctualpersonhasalotofappointmentswhileanunpunctualpersonhasfewappointments.C.Apunctualpersondoeseverythingattherighttimewhileanunpunctualpersonseldomdoesanythingatthecorrecttime.D.Apunctualpersonhasmuchtimetodoeverythingwhileanunpunctualpersonhaslittletime