八年級英語上冊Module3Sports知識點歸納總結新版外研

Mudule3SportsUnit1Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.boring/dull-interesting/excitingdangerous-safedifficult/hard-easyexpensive/dear-cheap/inexpensivepopular-unpopular2.onTVontheradio/telephone/Internet3.What’sthescore(ofthebaseball/tennismatch)?n.Spainscoredaminuteago.v.notatall根本沒一點兒也不Notatall.不客氣，沒關系5.What’sthematter/trouble/problem?What’swrongwith?6.looktiredfeelbored/excited/erested/surprised/relaxed7.hurtone’sknee/leg/armhurtoneselfvt.Mykneehurt(s).我的膝蓋痛。vi.8.sb.besuretodosth.sb.必定會做某事

=sb.besurethat+賓語從句sb.besureof/aboutsth.sb.確認某事,對有掌握翻譯：他們必定會贏這場競賽的。Theyaresuretowinthismatch/game.Theyaresurethattheywillwinthismatch.Theyaresureof/aboutthismatch.Playingtennisismoreenjoyablethananythingelse.=Playingtennisisthemostenjoyable.enjoydoingv.enjoyoneselfenjoysth.enjoyableadj.令人快樂的enjoymentn.歡欣，快樂10.misssb.思念某人misssth.錯過misslessonseg.Hemissedthetrain.Imissedthechancetothankhim.Somethingismissing/lost.某物丟了，11.badluck倒運，不走運goodlucktosb.祝某人好運goodluckwithsb.祝某事順利eg.Goodluckwithyourstudy.祝你學業(yè)順利。aluckydog好運兒adj.unluckyadj.不幸的luckilyadv.unluckily=unfortunatelyadv.不幸的是Shewasluckytobuythelastticket.Luckily,sheboughtthelastticket.Unluckily,hewashurtbadly.12.Nevermind.minddoing介懷做某事-Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?-Notatall.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介懷我吸煙嗎？I’mafraidyou’dbetternot./No,pleasegoahead.keepsth.inmind記著makeupone’smindtodosth.信心干某事13.plentyofThereareplentyofmenoutofwork.有好多人失業(yè)。Wehaveplentyoftimetofinishthejob.14.win/losethegame/matchlosetosb.輸給某人

Unit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.1.trainhard2.playagainstsb./one’steamCheatingisagainsttherules.舞弊是違犯規(guī)定的。Pleaseputtheladderagainstthewall.asearlyaswecan/could=asearlyaspossible(1)sothat指引目的狀語從句，其從句中的謂語動詞平時和can,may,should等神態(tài)動詞連用，并且主句和從句之間不使用逗號，意為“以便，為了，使可以”。Eg:1)Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.為了能追上早班車，他們早早就起床了。2)SpeakslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.(2)sothat指引的是表示結果的狀語從句,so后邊加形容詞或副詞，其意為“這樣致使于”。Eg:1)Thisbookissointerestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.這本書這么風趣，每一個人都想看。defeat/beatsb./theteam戰(zhàn)勝某人2)HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.他跑得這么快，我跟不上他。3)Theworkersdidsowellthatthebosswaspleasedwiththem.這些個人干的很美麗，老板對他們很滿意。5.warmupYouhadbetterwarmupbeforematches.競賽前你最好做些熱身運動。Heblewonhishandstowarmthemup.他沖著雙手哈氣，好讓手溫暖些。Itiswarminspringinmytown.6.thanusualasusualHegotupearlier______.(thanusual)Hegotupasearly_____.(asusual)anunusualexperience一次非同平常的經(jīng)歷usuallyadv.平時，經(jīng)常7.beatsb.戰(zhàn)勝某人=defeatsb.beat-beat-beatenbeatotherteams戰(zhàn)勝其余隊losetosb./theirteam輸給某人，其余隊winthematch/game/racewin-won-wonwinnern.，成功者，冠軍8.getdark/long/angry（天）變暗，變長，變

9.belateforafter-schoolpracticeafter-schoolactivities課后活動1.caren.take（good）careof=lookafter（well）careful-carelessuseful-uselesshelpful-helplessHedoeshishomeworksocarelesslythatheoftenmakesplentyofmistakes.11.thefinalmatchfinally=atlast=intheend最后，終于12.Whatapity!=That’sapity!多么惋惜啊！13.haveagood/poorchanceofdoing/todosth.有（沒有）做某事的時機14.fanclubafanoffootball足球迷anelectricfan一個風扇15.havesb.around有某人在身旁，有某人支持16.cheersb.onloudly高聲地為喝彩加油cheerforsb.為某人喝彩，加油Cheers!干杯！17.feelconfidentadj.haveconfidencetodosth.n.得生氣Those(whoaremoreconfident)(定語從句，修飾前面的先行詞those)willmakethemselvesmoresuccessful.那些更自信的人會更成功。反義詞badly-wellcarefully-carelesslyearly-latequickly-slowlyloudly/noisily-quietlytakepartintheracegojogging=runslowlysportsclothes（注意clothes是衣物的總稱，是復數(shù)，前面不可以加a）runningshoes跑鞋22.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)間23.inthefreshair在新鮮的空氣中24.Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.你慢跑得越多，你會感覺越健康。Themorebooksyouread,thewiseryouare.你書看得越多，你越理智。25.preferAtoB(preferred-preferred)A和B比較,更喜愛AIpreferpopmusictoclassicalmusic.preferdoingAtodoingBIpreferdrivingtheretotakingabus.prefertodoratherthandoIprefertodrivethereratherthantakeabus.animportantOlympicsportGreece-Greek希臘Persia-Persian波斯28.keepfit/healthy保持健康Doingsportsisgoodforyourhealth.29.stoptodosth.