廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市第二職業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市第二職業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hedidn'tdotheexperimentasItoldhim,but________hemoreorlessgavemesomehelp.

A.inthewayB.allthewayC.bythewayD.inaway參考答案：D2.Suchagoodopportunity,once______,mightnevercomeagain.A.lost B.tolose C.losing D.loses參考答案：A3.—ItisreportedthatAmericaofferedtohelpusbuildaircraftcarriers.

—Butmanycitizenswouldratherourcountry__________onebyourselves.

A.build B.willbuild C.hadbuilt

D.built參考答案：D4.Heinsistedthathe________reallyverytiredandthathe________tohavearest.A.was;beallowed

B.was;mustbeallowed C.shouldbe;mustbeallowed

D.shouldbe;beallowed參考答案：A5.19．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths．Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld．

A．cutoff

B．cutout

C．cutup

D．cutdown參考答案：A略6.ShestudiedEnglishandliterature,butshehadlittleinterestin

subjectA、another

B、both

C、either

D、one參考答案：C7.Anewreportsayseachyearabouttwomillionpeoplediefromaccidentsanddiseases

totheirjobs.A.

related

B.relating

C.

havingrelated

D.beingrelated參考答案：A8.Such_____fineweatheris_______unusualchanceforusalltogoboating.A.a;an

B.the;an

C.a;the

D./;an參考答案：D略9.Inrecentyears,Chineseartshavewonthe

ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.reputation B.enjoyment C.appreciation D.entertainment參考答案：C10.Participantsintheprogramwere32studentsidentified________individualintelligencetests,groupachievementtestscoresinmathandscience,andstudentinterviews.A.onthebasisof

B.inthecourseof

C.intheshapeof

D.inthenameof

參考答案：A略11.MalaysiaAirlinessaysithaslostcontactwithaplane_____fromKualaLumpurtoBeijing,with239peopleonboard． A．travelled

B．travelling C．totravel

D．havingtravelled參考答案：B12.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever參考答案：B13.﹣Couldyousparemeafewminutesofyourtime？﹣_________，butI'llbefreeanhourlater．（）A．I'mafraidnot B．WithpleasureC．Noway D．It'suptoyou參考答案：AB項(xiàng)"非常樂(lè)意"；C項(xiàng)"沒(méi)門(mén)"；D項(xiàng)"取決于你"；A項(xiàng)"我恐怕不行"；根據(jù)答句中"butI'llbefreeanhourlater"可知，說(shuō)話者表示‘我恐怕現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間，但是一個(gè)小時(shí)之后我會(huì)有空的'，故選A．14.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely_____himsoquiet.

A.doIsee

B.hadIseen

C.Ihadseen

D.Isaw

參考答案：B15.NewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuaryl,2013aremuchstricterthan

________inthepast．A．that

B．this

C．those

D．What參考答案：C試題分析：考察代詞。that可以代替the+單數(shù)名詞（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可，這時(shí)that="the"one）,用于特指。主要用于兩種東西的對(duì)比，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those。前面的Newtrafficrules新交規(guī)用的是復(fù)數(shù)，所以這里也用復(fù)數(shù)。該句意思為：于2013年1月1日起實(shí)施的新交規(guī)比過(guò)去要求更嚴(yán)了。16.______thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybedaysaheadwhenitisbad.A.While

B.When

C.Because

D.If參考答案：A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管到目前為止消息還不錯(cuò)，但是接下來(lái)的日子消息也可能變壞。由此可知主從句是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。17..TheForeignMinistryspokeswomanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsible_______overanincidentinwatersofftheDiaoyuIslands.A.comments

B.explanations

C.arguments

D.debates參考答案：A略18.Idon’tknowwhoinvented______telephone,butit’sreally______mostwonderfulinvention. A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;the參考答案：C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.短文寫(xiě)作（共l題；滿分30分）

根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合事例，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。Encouragementfromafriendplaysaveryimportantroleinmotivatingyoutosolvetheproblemsyouarefacing．Ithelpsyoufightthedifficultiesandgetoutofanunfavorablesituationyouarestuckin．注意：（1）無(wú)須寫(xiě)標(biāo)題，文章開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不得照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)；（2）除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限；（3）文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；（4）詞數(shù)為120左右。

Encouragementscanserveasarayofhopeduringdifficulttimes．

參考答案：略20.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，學(xué)校廣播站決定從下周一開(kāi)通名為“TheVoiceoftheYouth”的校園廣播頻道。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一個(gè)英文書(shū)面通知，介紹這個(gè)廣播頻道的相關(guān)情況并通知全體同學(xué)。1.開(kāi)通時(shí)間：周一到周五，每天兩時(shí)間段，上午7：45-8：15，下午6：30—7：002.板塊內(nèi)容：“校內(nèi)新聞”，“國(guó)內(nèi)外時(shí)事”，“同學(xué)來(lái)信”，“古典音樂(lè)和流行歌曲”，“生日祝福點(diǎn)歌”等。3.注意事項(xiàng)：歡迎同學(xué)們提建議，多投稿。準(zhǔn)備挑選兩個(gè)播音員，一男一女，歡迎報(bào)名，時(shí)間截止本周五。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右2.開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)w

NoticeFromnextMonday,ourschoolbroadcastingchannel----“TheVoiceoftheYouth”willbeopened.

TheStudents’Union參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。M：Excuseme.Canyougivemesomeinformationaboutactiveholidays?W:

61

Wouldyoupleasetellexactlywhatyoumean?M:OK.WhenIgoonholidays,I’dliketotakeexercise.

62

WhatImeanisthatI’mthesortofmanwhoenjoysswimming,skiingandthosesortsofthings.W:

63

Um….activeholidays,letmesee.Whataboutdiving,sir?Wecanofferyoutwoweeksoffthecoast:oneweekdivingandoneweekfishingwiththelocalfishermen.Butyouonlyneedtopay$800forit.

64

M:Fishing?Isthereanychanceofgettinginabitofsailing?W:

65

Theyaremostlyorganizedbythesailingschool.Butrowing,yes.Areyouinterestedinrowing,sir?M:Well,IdidalotofrowingwhenIwasatuniversity.A.

Ihatesittingaroundanddoingnothing.B.

Noproblem.C.

Activeholidays,sir?D.

It’saverygoodbargain.E.

It’sabitdifficult.F.

I’msorrywedon’tdomanysailingholidays,sir.G.

Oh,sir,soundsveryinteresting.參考答案：61-65CAGDF略22.Insummer,millionsofpeoplewillheadforthebeach．Andwhiletheoceancanbeagreatplacetoswimandplay,itmayalsobeusefulinanotherway.Somescientiststhinkthatwavescouldhelpmakeelectricity．“Haveyoueverbeenonasurfboardorboatandfeltyourselfbeingliftedupbyawave?Orhaveyoujumpedinthewaterandfelttheenergyaswavescrashedoveryou?”askedJamieTayloroftheWaveEnergyGroupattheUniversityofEdinburghinScotland．“Thereiscertainlyalotofenergyinwaves．”Scientistsareworkingonusingthatenergytomakeelectricity．Mostwavesarecreatedwhenwindsblowacrosstheocean．“Thewindsstartoutbymakinglittleripples(波紋)inthewater,butiftheykeeponblowing,thoseripplesgetbiggerandbiggerandturnintowaves,”Taylorsaid．“Wavesareoneofnature’swaysofpickingupenergyandthensendingitoffonajourney．”Whenwavescometowardstheshore,peoplecansetupdamsorotherbarricadestoblockthewaterandsenditthroughalargewheelcalledaturbine(渦輪)．Theturbinecanthenpoweranelectricalgenerator(發(fā)電機(jī))．TheUnitedStatesandafewothercountrieshavestarteddoingresearchonwaveenergy,anditisalreadybeingusedinScotland．Theresourceishuge．Wewillneverrunoutofwavepower,besides,waveenergydoesnotcreatethesamepollutionasotherenergysources,suchasoilandcoal．Oceanscoverthreequartersoftheearth’ssurface．Thatwouldmakewavepowerseemperfectforcreatingenergyaroundtheworld．Therearesomedrawbacks,however．JamieTaylorsaidthatwavepowerstillcosttoomuchmoney．Hesaidthatitseffectsonanimalsintheseawerestillunknown．Plus,wavepowerwouldgetinthewayoffishingandboattraffic．Withmoreresearch,however,“manyoftheseproblemsmightbeovercome,”Taylorsaid．“DemandforenergytopowerourTVsandcomputers,driveourcars,andheatandcoolourhomesisgrowingquicklythroughouttheworld．Findingmoreenergysourcesisveryimportant,fortraditionalsourcesofenergylikeoilandgasmayrunoutsomeday．”Inthefuture,whenyouturnonalightswitch,anoceanwavecouldbeprovidingtheelectricity!32．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Wavepowercoststoomuchmoney．B．Waveenergycreatesthesameamountofpollutionasotherenergysources．C．Wavepoweraffectsfishingandboattraffic．D．Wavepowermayaffectmarineanimals．33．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______．A．findingnewenergysourceslikewaveenergyisimportantB．waveenergyisaresourcethatwillneverrunoutandisusedallovertheworldC．wavepowerisperfectforcreatingenergyaroundtheworldD．wavepowerdoesn’tcreateanypollution34．Theunderlinedword“drawbacks”intheseventhparagraphprobablymeans______．

A．regrets

B．a(chǎn)dventures

C．disadvantages

D．difficulties35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoGetElectricitybyWaves．

B．AHugeResourceofEnergy．C．CanWavesMakeElectricity?

D．TheDisadvantagesofWaveEnergy．參考答案：32.B33.A34.C35.C34.C詞義猜測(cè)題。最后幾段主要是講了