江蘇省揚(yáng)州市邗溝中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市邗溝中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“Ifnoone

therubbish,”anenvironmentalistpointedout,“thestreetwouldsoonbecomedirty,thenumberofratswouldincrease,andthediseasewouldspread.”A.collects

B.willcollect

C.istocollect

D.weretocollect參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：一位環(huán)保人士指出，如果沒有人收拾垃圾，街道很快就會(huì)變臟，老鼠的數(shù)量就會(huì)增加，疾病就會(huì)傳播。根據(jù)would判斷此處是與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，從句用weretodo，故D項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣是英語語法中的一大難點(diǎn)，注意在if非真實(shí)條件句中，主句和從句謂語動(dòng)詞有以下三種形式：表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用過去式（be用were），主句用would（should,could）+動(dòng)詞原形；表示與過去事實(shí)相反，從句用had+過去分詞，主句用would（should,could）+have+過去分詞；表示與將來事實(shí)相反，從句用過去式（should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形），主句用would（should,could）+動(dòng)詞原形。2.

There’sprobably______nosimplerwaytolose______weightthantostopwatchingtelevision.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：C3.There’ssomeoneoutside---who

itbe?

A．will

B．may

C．shall

D．can參考答案：D4.Asfordiet,MichaelJacksonchoosesvegetablesandfruitin______toanykindofmeat.A.comparison

B.preference

C.control

D.advantage參考答案：B5.Tom,behaveyourself!Ifyoukeepondoingthat,you'll____inserioustrouble.

A.shutup B.endup

C.takeup

D.pickup參考答案：B6.Itisverycommonthatformersoldiershavedifficultyin___________civilianlife.A.stickingto

B.relatingto

C.adjustingto

D.connectingto參考答案：C7.—Jennyisalways______forappointments.Whyisshelatetoday?

—Shemighthavegottrappedinatrafficjamintherushhour.

A.patient

B.punctual

C.

grateful

D.available

參考答案：B8.JohnhasalwayswantedaniPadandhehasjustsavedenoughmoneytobuy_______.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：A16.InnorthwestChina,therearesomeareas___areshortofdailynecessitiesandmedicalservice.

A.where

B.which

C.inwhich

D.when參考答案：B略10.Asenseofhumorhelpsme______differenttimes,soit’sthemostimportantqualitytome. A.comeacross B.passby

C.getthrough D.takeover參考答案：C11.

______nofurtherbusiness,thechairmanclosedthemeeting.

A.Itwas

B.Ithaving

C.Therebeing

D.Therewas參考答案：C12.Theboyjoyfullyateupeverysinglebitofthefoodonthetable,hisdog

athimwithitsmouthwatering.A.staring

B.stared

Ｃ.tostare

D.havingstared參考答案：A13.Don'tblamesuchasmallboyanymore.Eventhewisest___makeamistakesometimes.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案：B14.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas________?A．givenout

B．putoutC．heldup

D．usedup參考答案：A15.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_______it.A.doesn'tmention

B.hadn'tmentioned

C.didn'tmention

D.hasn'tmentioned.參考答案：C16.Hewouldfeelpressuredwhen_____toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.Iask

B.Iwillbeasked C.asked

D.Iwouldbeasked參考答案：C略17.Whichofthefollowingisright? A.ShesaidthatIwashereafewweeksago. B.Shesaidshewasthereafewweeksago. C.ShesaidthatIhavebeenthereafewweeksago. D.Shesaidshehadbeenthereafewweeksbefore. 參考答案：D18.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：B二、填空19._____________________________(情況更糟糕的是)，theworkeralsohadasonwhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.

(matter)參考答案：Tomakemattersworse

解析：考查不定式作獨(dú)立成分。20.Comparingwithotherpeopleisnecessaryaswellas_56_(benefit)tous.Firstly,societyneedscompetition,andonlythroughcomparisoncanwefindthedistancebetweenus,_57_surelyencouragesus_58_(make)moreeffortstocatchupwithothers.Secondly,_59_isknowntoall,everyonehashisownweaknessand_60_(strong).Ifweareblind_61_it,wearelikeasnailcrawlingslowlyalonewithoutknowingwhat_62_(happen)aroundus.Thus,wearemorelikelytobeleftbehindand_63_(rule)outofthefiercecompetition.Finally,itisaworldof_64_(diverse),whichguaranteesusacolor1fullife.Itisablessingtoexpose_65_tosuchaworldsothatwecanenjoyourlifeasmuchasourwork.參考答案：56.beneficial 57.which 58.tomake 59.as 60.strengths61.to

62.ishappening

63.ruled 64.diversity 65.ourselves三、閱讀理解21.TheHairMaxLaserBand—TheUltimateHairLossLaserDeviceHairMax,thecompanythatrevolutionizednon-surgical,non-drughairregrowth,nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand,themosttechnologicallyadvancedhairgrowthlasertreatmentyet.Super-FastTechnologyTheLaserBandadoptsanewbanddesign,patentedhairpartingteethandanunprecedented82medicalgradelasers.TheLaserBandeffectivelydeliversnourishinglightenergytoyourfolliclestoregrowyourhairwithasuper-fasttreatmentinaslittleas90seconds.8ProvenBenefitsHairMaxlasertreatmentsareproventoTreatHairLoss,StimulateNewHairGrowth,ReverseThinningHair,ActivateHairFollicles,RejuvenateAgingHair,RepairDamagedHair,SpeedHairGrowth,StrengthenandThickenHair.MoneyBackGuaranteeTryaHairMaxlaserdevicewitha5-monthmoneybackguaranteeandseeforyourselfthedramaticdifferenceitcanmakeinyourhair.VisitHairMforourfullcollectionoflaserdevices,shampoo,scalptreatmentsandsupplements.Devicesstartingfrom$195.Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,and$20HairMaxGiftCardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping.AskaboutourBuy1Get1FREEshampooatHAIRMAX.COM.LexingtonInternational,LLC?777YamatoRoad,Suite105,BocaRaton,FL33431+1.561.417.020056.WhyistheHairMaxLaserBandsospecial?A.Thebandrequiresnooperationsbutmedicinestoregrowyourhair.B.YoucankeepyourhandsfreewhenusingtheHairMaxLaserBand.C.Thebandhasproventobeeffectiveforallofyourhairproblems.D.Youhavea5-monthtrialofthebandwithmoneybackguarantee.57.NexttimeyouorderalaserdeviceatHairM,youshouldpayatleast

.A.$195

B.$175

C.$97.5

D.$215參考答案：56.B

57.B56．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HairMax,thecompanythatrevolutionizednon-surgical,non-drughairregrowth,nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand,”可知HairMaxLaserBand的特殊之處就是在使用的時(shí)候手可以是自由的，故選B。57．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,and$20HairMaxGiftCardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping”可知下次再購買任何款的laserdevice可以使用20元的優(yōu)惠券，原價(jià)為195元-20元=175元，故選.B。【備注】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了一種能夠使頭發(fā)再生的儀器HairMaxLaserBand。22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.

Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled"TheOldTriptoJerusa-lem".whichdateshacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.

However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub'slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.

That'showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信貸緊縮)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbanned(禁止)smokinginallpubs,andthat

mayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.

Thisdecline(衰退)ishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas"bingedrinking",anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe"WorkingMen'sClubs",meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingfor