2021年中考模擬英語試卷（參考答案）

模擬試題

（全卷共九個大題滿分：150分考試時間:120分鐘）

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽力測試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。

()1.A.Yes,please.B.Hereyouare.C.Goodluck.

()2.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goodidea.C.That'sapity.

()3.A.Ihopeso.B.Iamfun.C.OK.Iwill.

()4.A.Soundsgreat.B.Bestwishes.C.It'sgreat.

()5.A.Thesametoyou.B.That'sverykindofyou.C.Iagreewithyou.

（）6.A.Tmill.B.Tmfine.C.Prettygood!

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

()7.A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Doinghishomework.

()8.A.Onehour.B.Onehourandahalf.C.Twohours

()9.A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Asaleswoman.

()10.A.Peter.B.Peter'scousin.C.Peter'sbrother.

()11.A.Goclimbing.B.Gofishing.C.Goswimming.

()12.A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

()13.WhatisAnnagoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Sheisgoingtoseeafilm.

B.Sheisgoingtoplayping-pong.

C.Sheisgoingtoplaybadminton.

()14.Whowillgotothecitypark?

A.Anna.B.Jack.C.Tom.

聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。

()15.Whatprizedidtheboywininthecompetition?

A.Thefirstprize.B.Thesecondprize.C.Thethirdprize.

()16.HowdoestheboyusuallypracticehisoralEnglish?

A.ByjoininganEnglishclub.

B.Bytalkingwithforeigners.

C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

()17.Theystayinthesportscampfor.

A.oneweekB.onedayC.onemonth

()18.Theywilldoatleastkindsofsports.

A.eightB.nineC.twelve

()19.Theyshouldbringeachday

A.shortsandT-shirtsB.hatsandwaterC.sunglassesandcoats

)20.Theycanhavelunchinthediningroom.

A.11:00—12:00B.12:00—13:00C.10:30—11:30

單項選擇。（每小題分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

)21.一HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?

一Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopular

filmsintheworld.

A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./:the

)22.MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromtheofmy

heart.

A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface

)23.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheshowReadersonCCTV?

一It'sagreatTVshowexpressesourtruefeelingsbyreadingaloudinpublic.

A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that

)24.1couldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhood

memories.

A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly

)25.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.Ibelievemyeyes.

A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

)26.Dianacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecausesheabadcold.

A.willcatchB.iscatchingC.hascaughtD.iscaught

)27.—IthinkmathsismoreinterestingthanEnglish.

一Ireallycan'tagreeyou.IfindEnglishmoreinteresting.

A.onB.aboutC.withD.to

)28.一Haveyoureceivedane-mailmessagefromHelen?

一Really?Nonewsisgoodnews.

A.Yes,IhaveB.Idon'tmindC.No,Ihaven5tD.Noproblem

)29.一________isyourhomefromschool?

-It'saboutfortyminutesonfoot.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howmany

)30.Thereismilkhere,buttherearequiteemptyglasses.

A.little;afewB.few,afewC.little;alittleD.few,little

)31.—Hello,couldIspeaktoMissFang,please?

一rilgetherforyou.

A.Holdon,please.B.TmMissPang.C.Whoareyou?D.Sheisatwork.

)32.一I'msorrytoonyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdon'tunderstand.

-Itdoesn'tmatter.

A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff

)33.Manypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.

A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because

)34.—I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.

A.Nevermind.B.It'sapleasure.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome.

()35.Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthere

C.what'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive

m.完形填空。(每小題i.5分，共15分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

HewaspleasedtolearnthatChibiknewalltheplaceswherethewildgrapes

andwildpotatoesgrew.Hewasamazedto36howmuchChibiknewaboutall

theflowersinourclassgarden.HelikedChibi5sblackandwhitedrawingsandput_

themuponthewalltobe37.HelikedChibi'sownhandwriting,whichnoone

butChibicouldread,andheputthatuponthewall.iww

But,whenChibiappearedonthestageatthetalentshowofthatyear,noone

could38hiseyes.“Whoisthat?^^“Whatcanthatstupiddoupthere?^^

UntilMrIsobeannouncedthatChibiwasgoingtoimitate(模仿)thevoicesofcrows.t4Vbices?^^

“Voicesofcrows?^^

39heimitatedthevoicesofnewlyhatchedcrows.Andhemadethemothercrow'svoice.He

showedhowcrowscryearlyinthemorning.Heshowedhowcrowscrywhenthevillagepeoplehavesome

unhappyaccident.Heshowedhowcrows40whentheyarehappyandcheerful.Everybody'smind

wastakentothemountainsidefromwhichChibiprobablycametoschool.

Chibimadeveryspecial42deepdowninhisthroat(喉嚨)toimitateacrowinanoldtreeinthe

end.Noweverybodycouldimagine43thefarandlonelyplacewhereChibilivedwithhisfamily.

ThenMrIsobeexplained44Chibihadlearnedthosecalls-leavinghishomeforschoolat

homeforschoolatsunrise,andarrivinghomeatsunset,everydayforsixlongyears.

Everyoneofuscried,thinkinghowmuchwehadbeen45toChibiallthoselongyears.Hewas

aboybeyondourusualimagination!

()36.A.complainB.countC.findD.refuse

()37.A.admiredB.printedC.punishedD.avoided

()38.A.checkB.hurtC.openD.believe

()39.A.LaterB.NextC.LastD.First

()40.A.jumpB.callC.flyD.dance

()41.A.farB.crowdedC.nearD.modern

()42.A.scriptsB.reportsC.speechesD.sounds

()43.A.hardlyB.happilyC.exactlyD.peacefully

()44.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.who

()45.A.wrongB.kindC.honestD.generous

IV.閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasartist

today.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmany

othernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantin

moderndaylife.

AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecial

inventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.

Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches（素

描）wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasfor

labor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Henever

published（發(fā)表）hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslike

writinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmany

unfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.

Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.

（）46.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso.

A.aninventorB.anengineerC.awriterD.amusician

（）47.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,.

A.hedidn'teatanyvegetablesB.heusuallyusedmirrorwriting

C.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveriesD.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines

（）48.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto.

A.stopthewarB.helppaintpictures

C.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftime

B

Lastyear,IwenttoasummercampintheUnitedStateswithmyclassmates.Itwasmyfirsttime

goingabroad.

IlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesfbrfivedays.Myhostfamilywasfriendlyandgavemelots

ofadvice.Forexample,theysaidIshouldsay“excuseme”ifIhavetointerrupt（打斷）someoneoraskfor

directions.

Ialsotooksomeclasses.TheyweredifferentfromtheclassesI'vehadbackhome.IntheUS,each

classislikeaseminar.Studentsjoiningroups,speakingfreelyandcreatingacheerfulatmosphere（氛圍）.I

hadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabularies,soIcouldbettercommunicatewithmyinternational

classmates.Iusedtopaylittleattentiontomywordusage（使用），butnowIpaymoreattention.

Duringmyvisit,IalsowenttosomefamousuniversitiesinBoston,NewYorkandWashington.We

learnedaboutthehistorybehindtheuniversities.AtMIT（麻省理工大學(xué)），wesawlotsofnamesonawall

inthehall.Thetourguidetoldustheywerethenamesofstudentswhohadlosttheirlivesduringwars.I

wasinspired（鼓舞）bythefactthattheyfoughtfbrtheircountry.

（）49.ThewriterlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesfbrdays

A.eightB.sevenC.sixD.five

（）50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seminar“meaninChinese?

A.辯論賽B.討論課C.班會課D.技能課

（）51.Thewriterhadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabulariesinorderto.

A.communicatebetterwithinternationalclassmates

B.getbettergrades

C.getintoagooduniversity

D.learnmoreabouthistory

()52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterhasbeentotheUnitedStatestwice.

B.ThewriteronlywenttotheuniversitiesinBoston.

C.Thewriterusedtopaymoreattentiontothewordusage.

D.Thewriterlearnedaboutthehistoryoftheuniversitiesaftervisitingthem.

C

Martinalookedoutofthewindow.Arobinwassingingalivelysonginthetree.Atthistime,Grandpa,

wholivedwiththefamilysinceGrandmahaddied,camein.Helookedatthefloorasiflookingfor

something.Hesaid,“Whentherobinsings...”hestopped,tryingtorememberwhathehadstartedtosay.

“Springishere,^^Momfinishedthesentence."AndI'mthinkingofourspringcleaning,Mom

suggested."Martina,youcanhelpme,right?"Martinaagreedunwillingly.

Theycleanedthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,inside,outside,untileverythingwasclean.

ThenMompointedtoGrandpa'ssofaandshouted."Thatoldsofahasgottogo.We'llbuyGrandpaanew

one.”

ItwastrueandMartinahadtoagree.Thesofawasreallyold.Astheytriedtomovethesofa,Grandpa

stoodintheirway."Youcan'ttakemysofa/9heshouted."It'sold,“Momsaid.Grandpatriedtopushhis

sofabackintoplace."We'llbuyyouanewone,^^Mompromised.

“Idon'twantanewone,"Grandpainsisted.Momletgoofthesofh."We'lltalkaboutittonightwhen

Johngetshome.^^John,Martina'sdad,wasstillatwork.

“Whydon'tyouletustakeawaythesofa?It'stooold!”Martinaaskedwhenthefamilywerehaving

supper.Grandpashookhisheadandsaid,"isatinthissofa,withyourgrandmarighthere,whenIaskedher

tomarryme.Itwassolongago,butwhenIsitinthissofaandclosemyeyesIfeelsheisnear.^^

"It'samazing,“Martinathought,“howGrandpacanrememberthingsfromthepast.Thesedayshe

forgetsalmosteverything.^^

TheoldmansmiledtoMartinaandwenton.44Andthenightyourfatherwasborn,Isatinthissofa.I

wasnervouswhentheyplacedthelittlebabyintomyarms.”

“IthinkI'mbeginningtounderstand,Martinasaid."Manyyearslater/5Grandpacontinued,satin

thissofawhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthesofa

gavemethecomfbrt.^^

“Idoseenow,“MartinalookedatGrandpa."Thisisnotjustanoldsofa.Thissofaismorelikea

friend.^^“Yes,"Grandpaadded."We'vegotthroughalottogether.”

Thewholefamilyagreedthatthelivingroomwouldbeboringwithouttheoldsofa.

()53.Whatisarobin?

A.Abird.B.Acat.C.Afish.D.Aworm.

)54.WhatwasGrandpalikethesedays?

A.Careless.B.Impatient.C.Organized.D.Forgetful

)55.Whowas、th>littlebaby"inParagraph9?

A.Martina.B.Martina'sdad.C.Martina'smom.D.Martina'suncle.

)56.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Martina'sWishB.ASpringCleaning

C.AHappyFamilyD.TheOldSofa

D

Asquirrel(松鼠)thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestovisitthefamilythatsaved,raised

andlatersentherintothewild.

InOctober2009,afour-week-oldsquirrelwasalmostkilledbyanowl(貓頭鷹).Luckily,awildlife

rescuegroupsavedherandleftherinthecareofBrantleyHarrisonandherfamilyinSouthCarolina.The

Harrisonsoftenlookafterwildanimalsandlatersendthembackintothewild.

TheHarrisonsnamedherBella.Withthreeothersquires,BellastayedinBrantley'scareuntilspring.

DuringherstayBellaactedsimilarlytotheothersquirrels.InApril2010,thesquirrelsweresentbackinto

thewild.Bella,however,wasn'treadytoleaveherhumanfamily.Withindaysofbeingreleased,she

startedvisitingthem,lookingfortreats.Brantleysaidthattheothersquirrelsalsocamebackoverthefirst

fewdays,butwithinaweektheystoppedcomingbyandbegantoavoidpeople.

“Bellausuallysitsatthefrontdoor,waitingforsomeonetonoticeher.Shecomesalmosteveryday.”

saidBrantley.HerhusbandJohnoftenbringsBellanutsassheisusuallywaitingbythedoorforhim.

ActuallyBellahasbecomeamemberofthefamily.

Fornineyears,shecontinuestovisitthem.Brantleysaid,tuIfBellacanteachatleastonepersonto

careforalllivingthings,nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,thenwehavedonewhatwehavesetoutto.”

()57.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheHarrisons.

A.don'tlikewildanimalsB.savedanowlin2009

C.areverykindtoanimalsD.cannothelpBellaout

)58.Theunderlinedpart\beingreleased“means

A.gettinghurtB.droppingby

C.beingsavedD.beingsentintothewild

)59.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?

A.Bellawantstogetmoreattention.B.Bellabecomesamemberofthefamily.

C.NutsareBella'sfavoritefood.D.It'snoteasyfortheHarrisonstofindBella.

)60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ToSaveSquirrelsB.WaysofVolunteering

C.TheHamsonsandTheirPetsD.ASquirrelandHerHumanFamily

V.口語運用。(每小題1分，共5分)

閱讀下面對話從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?/p>

A.Whendoyouthinkisthebesttimetogo?

B.Canwetakeatrainthere?

C.Ican'twaittofeelthewarmsunshineonthebeachnow.

D.ShallwesearchfortourguidesaboutPhuketontheInternet?

E.It'ssaidtobeaperfectplacetorelax.

F.Whatareyougoingtodo?

G.Howareyougoingthere?

A:Hi,Tom!A3-month-longsummervacationiscoming!Haveyougotanyideas?

B:IamplanningtogotoPhuket,Thailand.61

A:Soundsgreat!62

B:Byair,ofcourse!

A:Itmustbeexcitingtotakeatripthere.Shallwegotogether?

B:That'sgreat!Lefsbooktheflightticketsnow.63

A:HowaboutJuly,8th?IthinkIcangetmyofferfrommyfuturehighschoolthen.

B:OK.Ittakes3hoursfromChongqingtoPhuket.

A:Igotit.64

B:Sure.Icanlookupsomeexcellentrestaurantandyoucanfindsomefamousplacestovisit.

A:OK.65

B:Me,too.Iamreallylookingforwardtoit.

4.65.

第H卷（共55分）

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（66?68題，每小題2分，69小題3分，共9分）

閱讀下文并回答問題。

Forthousandsofyears,poemshavebeenpopularinChina.ThepoemisakindofChinesetraditional

culture.ThereweremanyfamouspoemsinChinesehistory,andmanyofthemarestillreadandloved

today.

Recently,apopularTVshow,ChinesePoetryCo碇小〃ce（中國詩詞大會）attractsmanypeople.Now

let'sasksomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.

★IlikeWuYishuverymuch.Sheistallandbeautiful.ShestudiesatahighschoolinShanghai.She

reachedthetopofChinesePoetryConference.Shecanrecite（背誦）morethan2,000Chinesepoems.I

reallylikeherknowledgeofpoems.

★Thewoman,BaiRuyun,comesfromXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandisbadlyillin

hospital.SinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems,shehasbeensoconfidentinherself.

★IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuang.Hesaidwhenhe

wasonlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.

★DoyouknowYeFei?Heisa13-year-oldboyfromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inone

competition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Nowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhis

loveofChinesepoems.

66.DidWuYishureachedthetopofChinesePoetryConference?

67.WheredoesWangZilongteachChinese?

68.HowcanpeoplebethewinnerofChinesePoetryConferenceaccordingtothepassage?

69.DoyouthinkstudentsshouldspendtimerecitingChinesepoems?Whyorwhynot?

ML完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

70.KangkanghasalreadylearnedtwentyEnglishsongs.（改為否定句）

KangkanglearnedtwentyEnglishsongs.

71.Thiscellphonewasmade7Shanghai.（對劃線部分提問）

thiscellphonemade?

72.Johnenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoesMichael.（改為同義句）

JohnMichaelenjoycollectingstamps.

73.能與在座的各位交流是我的榮幸。（完成譯句）

It'stocommunicatewithallofyouhere.

74.如果有必要，你可以隨時與我取得聯(lián)系。（完成譯句）

Youcangetwithmeatanytimeifnecessary.

W.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Happinessisafeelingthatlightsupyoureyes.Whenyouarehappy,theworldfeels75abetter

place.However,nomatterhowhappyyouare,ifsnormaltofeelangry.Whenyouarefeelingunhappy,

herearefourwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

Talktopeopleyoubelieve

Talkingandsharingisagoodwaytorelaxandbuildconfidence.Talkingtoparentsisimportant.

Parentscansharetheirownexperienceswithyou.Teachersareoftengoodlisteners.Friendscanhelpeach

other.Andadoctorcanhelptosolvesomeofyour76,too.

Dosomethingnice

Doingsomethingnicealwaysmakesyoufeelgood.Ontheonehand,bekindtopeoplearoundyou.

Onthe77hand,trytohelpothers.Youcanbeavolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteach

kids.Youcanalsomakesomeplanstocleanupthecitypark.

Learnsomethingnew

Newchallengesarefunandcangiveyouastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Doyouwanttotry78

partinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece?Do

youwanttomakeyourownroommorebeautifulorlearn79toswim?Justgoforit!

Bepositive（積極的）toyourlife

Yourattitude（態(tài)度）makesabigdifference.Ifyouenjoyyourlife,evenifyouhavelotsofhomework

ortoomuchstress,youwill80feelthatyourlifeismeaningfulandhappy.81ifyouare

negative（消極的）,youwillfeelboredandupsetabouteverything.

Wecan'tchan