江蘇省連云港市樹(shù)云職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市樹(shù)云職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themoneyhespentwithinamonth_________morethan1,000dollars.A.added

B.addedto

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C2.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B3.

Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheelderlyofbeing____tothecareofstrangers.

A.dismissed

B.abandoned

C.stood

D.quit參考答案：B4.Mikewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily______collegeeducation.A.finished

B.havingfinished

C.finishing

D.tofinish參考答案：D【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：邁克將變成他們家族中第一名完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)的人。名詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，一般用不定式作定語(yǔ)。題干中的person被thefirst修飾，故選D。5.(原創(chuàng))Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust

learn

andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully

B.gradually(新增詞匯)C.finally

D.constantly(新增詞匯)

本題考查副詞詞義辨析。參考答案：D略6.Thenewlypublishedbook,whichrefers____basicEnglishgrammar,is____onlyforbeginners.

A.as;meant

B.for;intended

C.to;planned

D.to;intended參考答案：D7.Tomreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto

thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt B.occupy C.acquire D.seek參考答案：B8.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars_____15to20millionyearsago.A．tooccur

B．occurring

C．tohaveoccurred

D．havingoccurred參考答案：C9.Howtimeflies!Itisinoneandahalfyears

we’llleavethisschool．A．until

B．before

C．when

D．that參考答案：D10.Xiamenis___warmand___romanticcitywithitscharmofblueseas,sandyshoresandancientbuildings.A.a,a

B.the,the

C.the,a

D.a/參考答案：D11.You

trustanonlineshopjustbecauseithasabeautifully-designedwebsite.A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C12.Davewasa________.Becauseofhismisconductinclass,thewholeclasshadtostayafterschool.A.wetblanket

B.leadinglightC.blacksheep

D.darkhorse參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Dave是害群之馬，由于他上課表現(xiàn)不好，下課后全班都不得不留下來(lái)。A.wetblanket掃興的人；B.leadinglight重要人物；C.blacksheep害群之馬；D.darkhorse黑馬。此處指害群之馬，故選C.13.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略14.Contrarytomyexpectation,MickeyStewart,________theGermanmanagement,wasdoinghisbesttoconvincemenottoleave.A.atthemercyof B.intermsof C.infavorof D.onbehalfof參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞與介詞

解析：句意：和我的期望相反，米奇的斯圖爾特，代表德國(guó)的管理，正盡力說(shuō)服我不要離開(kāi)。A在……的憐憫之下；B就……來(lái)講；C支持；D代表。根據(jù)題意選D?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記介詞短語(yǔ)的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法。【典型總結(jié)】高考英語(yǔ)以in開(kāi)頭的介詞短語(yǔ)inadditionto除……之外；inadvanceof提前,inagreementwith與……一致；incaseof萬(wàn)一；inchargeof管理；incomparisonwith和……相比；inconsequenceof由于；inconsiderationof考慮到；in(the)courseof在……過(guò)程中；incontrastwith與……對(duì)照；inthefaceof面對(duì)；infavorof支持；infrontof在……前面；inhonorof以……榮譽(yù)；in(the)lightof在……照耀下；inthemiddleof在……中間；inthenameof以……名譽(yù)；inneedof需要；inobedienceto服從；inoppositionto反對(duì)；inplaceof代替；inpreferenceto偏愛(ài)；in(the)processof在……的進(jìn)程中；inregardto關(guān)于；inreplyto回答；inrespectof尊重；intermsof就……而言。15.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup參考答案：A略16.WhenThanksgivingDayis________thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.

A.around

B.on

C.with

D.at

參考答案：A略17.Myheadache

me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway，butnowitisgettingevenworse．

A．iskilling

B．kills

C．killed

D．haskilled參考答案：A18.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.A.accessible

B.available

C.alternative

D.abundant參考答案：A二、填空19.Ahh…Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing____41____(much)Britishthanfishandchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand____42____(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,____43____(simple)cannotbebeaten!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato___44___(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheNewWorldinthe17thcentury____45____SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashireandLondonclaimtobethefirst____46____(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickens____47____(refer)to“friedfishwarehouses(倉(cāng)庫(kù))”in____48____novelOliverTwist.Ordinarypeoplesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty____49____(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchips!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEnglandwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Leessoldfishandchipsfromawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesstoashopacrosstheroad___50___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,“Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopintheworld.”參考答案：41.more

42.eaten

43.simply

44.isthought

45.by

46.toinvent

47.referred

48.his/the

49.combination

50.that/which這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了英式美食炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條的誕生過(guò)程?！?1題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：沒(méi)有什么比炸魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l更英式的了。根據(jù)than，可知這里用比較級(jí)，所以填more?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。eat的邏輯主語(yǔ)是fishandchips，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填eaten?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填simply?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。描述主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“土豆”和“認(rèn)為”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填isthought?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：土豆被認(rèn)為是17世紀(jì)由沃爾特·羅利爵士從新大陸帶到英國(guó)的。文中表示“被…”，所以填by?！?6題詳解】考查不定式。修飾序數(shù)詞，用不定式作定語(yǔ)，所以填toinvent?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In1838，可知是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填referred。【48題詳解】考查代詞/冠詞。句意：1838年，查爾斯·狄更斯在他的/這部小說(shuō)《霧都孤兒》中提到“炸魚(yú)倉(cāng)庫(kù)”。文中表示“他的/這部小說(shuō)《霧都孤兒》”，所以填his/the?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：普通人很快就決定把炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條放在一起是一種非常美味的組合，于是炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條就這樣誕生了!前面有冠詞，故該空需要填名詞，所以填combination?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。___10___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ashop，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以填that/which。20.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______

(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(機(jī)制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.參考答案：56.on

57.theaters

58.directed

59.and

60.that

61.protection

62.successful

63.certainly

64.the

65.betranslated本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章講述電影《誕生在中國(guó)》的有關(guān)事宜。迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。這部由中國(guó)導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國(guó)駐華盛頓大使館上映。在中國(guó)，Bom目前在影評(píng)人中的支持率為81%，在RottenTomatoes上的觀眾支持率為85%?！?6題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。固定詞組：focuson“集中于”，故答案為on。【57題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：迪斯尼出品的《誕生在中國(guó)》集中講述了大熊貓、金絲猴等中國(guó)本土珍稀物種的生活。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為theaters?！?8題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：這部由中國(guó)導(dǎo)演陸川執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影當(dāng)天也在中國(guó)駐華盛頓大使館上映。此處Thefilm和direct之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為directed。【59題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國(guó)駐美國(guó)大使崔天凱在放映前表示，人與自然的關(guān)系與國(guó)家之間的關(guān)系同等重要。固定搭配：between---and---，“兩者之間”，故答案為and?！?0題詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)。此處hope后面是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，故答案為that。【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他希望這次合作將有助于提高人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí)。此處environmental“環(huán)境的”是形容詞，修飾名詞，故答案為protection?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：崔說(shuō)，社會(huì)文化對(duì)話是兩國(guó)元首近期會(huì)晤成功后建立的新對(duì)話機(jī)制之一。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為successful?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國(guó)未來(lái)將有更多的文化交流。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為certainly。【64題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：這當(dāng)然意味著兩國(guó)未來(lái)將有更多的文化交流。此處表示特指，故答案為the?！?5題詳解】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在不久的將來(lái)，它將被翻譯成10種語(yǔ)言，并在100個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)發(fā)行。此處It和translate之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞will已經(jīng)給出，故答案為betranslated。三、閱讀理解21.

FornewcountriesjoiningtheEuropeanUnion,andolderonesgettingusedtotheirdarkredpassports,becoming“Europeans”isabitlikemarryingintoalarge,eccentric(古怪的)family.

Europeanshavealotincommonbutitistheirdifferences,nottheirsimilarities,thatattracttheattentionofsociologistsandmarketresearchers,andaremoreinteresting.

●35%ofGermanslivealone,butonly9%ofSpaniards.PerhapsthisexplainswhySpaniardsleadEuropeinthehabitofgoingoutforadrink.

●TheBritishattendmoreadulteveningclassesthananyoneelseinEurope,andtheBelgiansleast.Soitcan’tjustbethedarkevenings.TherearenofiguresonhowmanyBritonsgoforadrinkafterwards.Iftherewere,theymightbeupatthetopwithSpain!

●TheBritishthinkblackcatsarelucky.EveryotherEuropeancountryregardsthemunlucky.

●TheDutchandGermansarethegreatestcaravaners(活動(dòng)房居住者),buttheGermanslikebiggerbedsintheircaravans.

●TheFrencharethemostathleticEuropeans.NextcometheDutch.ButtheBelgians,justovertheborder,playfewestsports.

●TheGermansspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheSpaniards.Well,ofcoursetheydo,it’scolder.

●DutchhusbandsdothehouseholdshoppingalotmoreoftenthanItaliansorSpaniards.

●TheFrencharethechampionpublictransportcommuters(經(jīng)常往返者)ofEurope.Ifyouhatecommuting,goandliveintheNetherlands,wherejourneystoworkareshorterthananywhereelse.

●Theamountofdirecteye-contactbetweenstrangersisthreetimesgreateramongSpaniardsthanitisamongtheBritishorSwedes.SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.

●NoEuropeancountriesreallyagreewithanyotherabouthowtomakegoodcoffee.Allofthemaredifferent.

Thereareexceptionstoalltheserules.Dealwiththeminthespiritofmy8-year-olddaughter.“Ifyoudon’tunderstandeachother’slanguage,youjustlaughalot,andeat,andpointatthings.”

56.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.

A.sociologistsaremostinterestedintheideaoftheEuropeanUnion

B.alltheEuropeancountriesarenotwillingtojointheEuropeanUnion

C.Europeanshavealotmoredifferencesthansimilarities

D.tradeopportunitiesexistintheculturaldifferencesintheEuropeanUnion

57.IfyouworkorliveinBelgium,youwill_______.

A.havetochangeyourlivingplacesoften

B.notgetusedtoitscoldweather

C.seldomseepeopleplayingsports

D.beinvitedtogoforadrinkfrequently

58.Theunderlinedsentence“SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.”meansthattheBritishandtheSwedish________.

A.careabouttheirsafetymost

B.hatetolookateachotherfacetoface

C.liketoappeargentleandsmart

D.enjoyaricherlifethanothers

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutSpain?

A.Spaniardshatedirecteye-contactbetweenstrangers.

B.Spaniardsliketogoforadrinkafterdark.

C.SpaniardsspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheGermans.

D.InSpain,husbandsdomorehouseholdshoppingthanthoseinItaly.

60.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstoexpresshisideathat_______.

A.hisdaughterknowswellhowtounderstandforeignersinunfamiliarsituations

B.Europeansactuallysharethesamecultureeveniftheyhavedifferentlanguages

C.beingaEuropean,youwillhavenolivingtroubleatallintheEuropeanUnion

D.therearedifferencesbetweenEuropeancountries,butdon’ttakethemtooseriously參考答案：略22.It’snoteasybeingateenager（13至19歲青少年）—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyouyou’llstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving;considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,don’tinsisthetellyouwhat’sonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathe’llclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolve（解決）thingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy（隱私）.Neverreadhimhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversions.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime