江西省贛州市西華中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析

江西省贛州市西華中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Willyoubuymeabike,Daddy?---Ok.You______haveoneifyoupromisetobeagoodboy.A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall參考答案：D2.—Wasitnotuntillastweek______hedecidedtogiveupsmoking?—No.Hebegan_____hesawthenewfilmlastmonth.

A．when;assoonas

B．that;directly

C．did;after

D．that;till參考答案：B3.Johnistheboy_____legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whose

參考答案：D略4.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C5.--Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.Thankyouverymuch!--

A.Don’tmentionit.

BDon’tsayso.

CIt’smyduty.

D.Don’ttalkbig.參考答案：A6._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof參考答案：A41.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.

A.havegiven

B.havebeengiven

C.gave

D.wasgiven參考答案：A略8.CCTV—5willoffera(n)_____broadcasttohelpfootballfanstoseethematchatthesametime.

A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively參考答案：C9.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_____it. A.inhonorof B.inmemoryof C.infavorof

D.insearchof參考答案：C10.—Don’tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso_____.A.mean B.generous C.peaceful

D.active參考答案：B11.Toavoid______,theprofessorexplainedtheconceptsclearlyandpatiently.A.conclusion B.confusion C.decision D.revision參考答案：B12.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,____________?

A.doesn’t it B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey參考答案：B13.Manypeoplehave_______greatfungrowingvegetablesontheirQQhappyfarm,anditisquite_______experiencetostealfoodfromothers’farm.A.不填;the

B.a;anC.不填;an

D.a;the參考答案：C考查冠詞。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，第一空不用冠詞；句意：許多人在他們的QQ快樂農(nóng)場開心地種植蔬菜，偷別人農(nóng)場的食物是很有經(jīng)驗的。experience以元音開頭，可知填an。故答案為C。14.Wheneversuchthingshappen,theymustinthefirstplacebetakenasgoodthings,andthatis___Ilookatthematter.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.when參考答案：C15.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A16.Scientistshavefoundno________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavemadeontheresearch.A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.LearningtoAcceptMyfatherwasonceastrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthataway.Nowhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis__21__.Onenight,Iwenttovisithim.Westarted_22___aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy__23___.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsupaswegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalwaysseemsthatafterwegivesomethingup,we__24__somethingnew.Thensuddenlymyfather__25__.Hesaid,“But,Igaveupeveryghing!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.__26___,heansweredhisownquestion:“I__27__theloveofmyfamily,”Iwas__28__byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I__29___rememberhiswordsandbecome__30____.Ifhecouldreplace（取代）hisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallanger.

21.A.impossibleB.difficultC.nervousD.hopeless22.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking23.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.storiesD.beliefs(相信)24.A.gain(獲得)B.loseC.missD.receive25.A.stoodB.openedC.setD.spoke26.A.SurprisinglyB.FriendlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly27.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed28.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned29.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might30.A.quietB.calmC.relaxed(輕松的)D.happy參考答案：21—25

BCDAD

26---30

ACACB三、閱讀理解18.Shlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.46.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.A.beautiful

B.strange

C.nice

D.different

47.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.anearthmonster

B.amonkeyC.atinbox

D.astrangeworld48.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aswingonitsbody

D.aholeonitsface49.Theearthmonstersdon’tput_______ontheirholes.A.nicethings

B.balls

C.water

D.fire

50.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus

B.averysmallearthmonsterC.aradio

D.aTVset參考答案：BACDD19.Onalotofoccasions,youhavetomakesomepublicspeaking.However,publicspeakingfillsmostpeoplewithdread.Humiliationisthegreatestfear;self-exposureandfailingtoappealtotheaudiencecomeaclosesecond.Womenhateitmost,sincegirlsarepressurizedfromanearlyagetobeconcernedwithappearanceofallkinds.Mostpeoplehaveplentyofinsecurities,andthisseemslikeasituationthatwillbringthemout.Ifyouwereunderpressuretobeperfect,youareterrifiedoffailinginthemostpublicofways.Whileextrovertswillfeellessfearbeforetheordeal(煎熬),itdoesnotmeantheywillnecessarilydoitbetter.Someveryshypeoplemanagetoshine.WhenImettheBritishComedianJulian,hewasshyandcautious,yethisTVperformancesareperfect.Infact,personalityisnotthebestpredictorofwhodoesitwell.Regardlessofwhatyouarelikeinreallife,thekeyseemstobetoactyourself.Actualacting,asinperformingthescriptedlinesofacharacterotherthanyourself,doesnotdothejob.Whilepoliticiansmaylimitdamagebyhavingcarefullyrehearsed,writtenscriptstospeakfrom,thereisalwaysahiddenawarenessamongtheaudiencethatthewordsmightnotbetrue.Likewise,theincrediblyperfectspeechesofmanyAmericanacademicsarefarfromnatural.Youmayendupbuyingtheirbookonthewayout,butsoonafterwards,itismuchlikefastfood,andyougetanamelesssensethatyou’vebeencheated.Although,asEarlSpencerprovedathissisterPrincessDiana’sfuneral,itispossiblebothtoprepareeverywordandtoactnaturally.Ascriptrarelyworksanditisusedtohelpmostspeakers.But,beingyourselfdoesn’tworkeither.Ifyouspokeasifyouwereinyourownkitchen,itwouldbetooauthentic,toounawareoftheneedtocommunicatewithanaudience.IremembergoingtoseeBritishpsychiatristR.D.Laingspeakinpublic.Hebehavedlikeaseriouslyoddperson,talkingoffthetopofhishead.Althoughhewastalkingaboutmadnessandhewroteonmentalillness,heseemedtobeexhibitingratherthanexplainingit.Thebestpsychologicalplacefromwhichtospeakisanunselfconsciousself-consciousness,providingtheillusionofbeingnatural.Studiessuggestthatthisstateof“flow”,aspsychologistscallit,isverysatisfying.66.Womenhatepublicspeakingmostmainlybecauseof____________.A.theirsenseofgreaterpublicpressureB.theirsenseofgreaterhumiliationC.theirupbringingveryearlyonD.theirinabilitytoappealtotheaudience6