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河北省廊坊市三河黃土莊中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular____childrenasCocaCola.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.in參考答案:B2.AllpeopleinChinadeserveequalopportunitiestoenjoy_____happylife,seetheirdreamscometrueandbenefitfrom_____country’sdevelopment.A.a;the
B.a;不填 C.the;a
D.the;不填參考答案:A3.Thepolice_____thelostboyeverywherewhenhesuddenlyturnedupinasupermarket.A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.wassearching
D.weresearchingfor參考答案:D4.Thedoorburstopenand________,shoutingwithanger.A.inrushingacrowd
B.rushedinacrowd
C.inrushedacrowd
D.inacrowddidrush.參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:門突然打開了,沖進來一群人,憤怒地叫喊著。介詞in放在句首,句子用完全倒裝,謂語rushed放在主語前面。故選C。5.---Guesswhat?We’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You____adifferentculturethen.Aexperience
Bareexperiencing
Cwillbeexperiencing
Dhavebeenexperiencing參考答案:C略25.Thedrunkendriverwas________forthetrafficaccident.
A.toblame
B.goingtoblamed
C.tobeblamed
D.beblamed參考答案:A略7.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes
A.areseeing
B.hadseen
C.willsee
D.haveseen參考答案:D8.—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?
—_____.SoIleftearly.
A.Whynot?
B,Notreally
C.Nevermind
D.Ofcourse參考答案:B略9.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.
A.whyhegave
B.whathegave
C.hegave
D.onwhichhegave
參考答案:C10.---Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_______now.A.hasbeenquestioned
B.isbeingquestioned
C.isquestioning
D.hasquestioned參考答案:B略11.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which,that
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,where參考答案:A12.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt_______hewillpasstheexam,Istillwonder______hehasreallygoteverythingready.
A.whether;thatB.that;whetherC.that;that
D.whether;whether參考答案:B13.Governmentcontrolsonpricesofwaterandpowerare______change.
A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.inhonorof
D.inplaceof參考答案:A略14.________aholeinoneofthewalls.Otherwise,wecouldn’thaveseenwhatwasgoingoninsidetheroom.A.There
happenedtobe
B.Ithappenedtobe
C.Therehappenedtohave
D.Ithappenedtohave參考答案:A15.Onepolicemanwaskilledonthespotandthree________receivedminorinjuries.A.ones B.another C.others D.theothers參考答案:C16.______thejob,hedecidednottogooutforawalk.A.Notfinishing
B.Finishingnot
C.Nothavingfinished
D.Havingnotfinished參考答案:C17.MyfatherisafarmerandIhavelearnedfromhimthe____ofhardworkandthrift.A.virtues
B.vices
C.regulations
D.emotions參考答案:A18.________doesn'tmattermuchwhetherhe'llcometotheparty.A.This
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:Bit作形式主語,whether引導(dǎo)的從句為真正主語。二、填空81.難怪她不餓,她整天都在吃糖果。______________sheisnothungry;shehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.82.海關(guān)懷疑那位旅客攜帶毒品,所以攔住了他并檢查了他的行李。_______thetraveller_______carryingdrugs,theCustomofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.83.讓我激動的是有這么多的珍寶在展出。_____________________wasthatthereweresomanytreasuresonshow.84.
就為了省一點點錢而買最便宜的電腦是不明智的。It_____________________tobuythecheapestcomputerjusttosavealittlemoney.85.只有我們齊心協(xié)力,我們才能成功。______________wepulltogether,______________achievesuccess.參考答案:81.Nowonder
82.Suspecting
of
83.Whatexcited/thrilledme84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense
85.Onlyif/when
will/canwe84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense考查固定搭配。makesense:有道理,有意義,講得通,固定搭配,否定形式為makenosense或者doesn’tmakesense,根據(jù)句意此處為否定,故填makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense。85.Onlyif/when
will/canwe考查條件句。此處為條件狀語從句,用onlyif,或者onlywhen也可表示條件,后面是倒裝句,助動詞放主語前面,故此句填Onlyif/when……will/canwe【知識歸納】nowonder:難怪;suspectsbof:控告/懷疑某人……;makesense:有道理,有意義,講得通,否定形式為makenosense。20.Wouldyouliketoexploretheoceans?Doyouwanttofind___41___thanweimaginethere?ForJacquesCousteau,theanswerwas“yes”.Hiscareerwasalifelongdream,andheis___42___(probable)themostfamousoceanscientistinrecenttimes,CousteauwasborninFrancein1910,Even___43___achild,helovedwater,Cousteauwasbright,___44___hegotboredwithschoolandbegantocausetrouble,Hisparentssenthimtoastrictboardingschool.There,Cousteaufinally___45___(challenge).Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhiscourses.In1933,heservedasageneralofficerintheFrenchNavy.Healsobegantoexplorethelifeunderthewater.Heworked___46___abreathingmachinetostayunderwaterlonger.Itwasfinishedin1943.In1948,Cousteaubecameacaptain,andhehadnewduties,Evenso,hecontinuedtoexploretheoceans.Twoyearslater,hebecamethepresidentoftheFrenchOceanographicCampaigns.Healsoboughtaship___47___(help)withhisdives.Buthe___48___(need)awaytogetmoneyforhistrips.Todothat,heproducedmanyfilmsandpublishedanumberofbooks,HisfilmsincludeTheSilentWorld(1956)andWorldWithoutSun(1996).OneofhisbooksisTheLivingSea(1963),In1974,hefoundedtheCousteauSociety,___49___functionwastofurtheroceanicresearchandencouragepeopletohelpprotecttheoceansandthelifewithinthem;Cousteauwonmanyhonorsforhiswork,___50___(include)thePresidentialMedalofFreedomandmembershipintheFrenchAcademyin1989.參考答案:41.more
42.probably
43.as
44.but
45.waschallenged
46.on
47.tohelp
48.needed
49.whose
50.including本文是一篇人物介紹類文章。本文主要介紹了著名的海洋科學(xué)家JacquesCousteau。41.考查比較級。你想要在那里發(fā)現(xiàn)比我們想象中更多的東西嗎?由than,可知用比較級,所以填more。42.考查副詞。修飾整個句子,用副詞,所以填probably。43.考查語義理解。即使作為一個孩子,他很愛水。表示“作為”,所以填as。44.考查連詞。Cousteau非常聰明,但是他厭倦了學(xué)校,所以開始制造一些麻煩。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以填but。45.考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時。且Cousteau與challenge之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),綜上所述,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),所以填waschallenged。46.考查固定用法。為了在水底下待的時間更長,他使用了一臺呼吸機。workon從事于…,是固定用法,所以填on。47.考查不定式。為了有助于潛水,他也買了一艘船。作目的狀語,所以用不定式,填tohelp。48.考查時態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以填needed。49.考查定語從句。___9___functionwastofurtheroceanicresearchandencouragepeopletohelpprotecttheoceansandthelifewithinthem作定語,修飾theCousteauSociety,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,用關(guān)系代詞whose。50.考查介詞。including是現(xiàn)在分詞,在許多情況下用作介詞,后面直接接賓語,含有補充說明之意,所以填including。
.......................................【答案】【解析】三、閱讀理解21.
●asheadofthestate,theQueenrepresentstheUKonvisitsabroadandinvitesotherworldleaderstovisittheUK.
●asheadofthearmedforce,onlytheQueencandeclarewhentheUKisatwarorwhenthewarisover.●asheadoftheChurchofEngland.●theQueenhastoreadandsignthegovernmentdocuments(文件)everyday.NotjusttheQueen,theroyalfamilyspendagreatdealoftheirtimetravelingupanddownthecountryinsupportofdifferentcharities.(慈善)DespitetheworktheroyalfamilydoesfortheUK,therearepeoplewhodon’tbelievethereshouldbearoyalfamily.Sometimesthepressandmediacriticize(批評)theroyalfamilyaswell.OnecriticismisthattheBritishpeopleshouldnothavetopayfortheroyalfamilythrough
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