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河北省承德市西溝中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamsurehethedifficultiesbeforeyouarrivethere.
A.willhavesettled B.settledC.hadsettled D.settle參考答案:A提示:beforeyouarrivethere是明確表示將來的時間狀語,主句表示在這個時間以前完成的動作,故用將來完成時。
2.Mini
Book
Excerpts(節(jié)選)Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.
Salinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小說)
“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstaringstubbornly
athislapagain.
AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.
RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)
ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass:Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)
Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalfofthatwithinaday’sdriveofmostcities?
Happy:AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)78.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthelifeofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby
.A.
Ecco
B.RandomHouse
C.RiverheadBooks
D.AtriaBooks79.ThebookHappy:AndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor
.A.youngchildren
B.DisneyWorldworkersC.middleschoolteachers
D.parentswithyoungchildren80.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?A.YouAreFree
B.J.D.Salinger:ALifeC.Happy:AndOtherBadThoughts
D.RedWolf81.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat .A.themurderergotawaywiththecrimeB.BennydiedofanaccidentC.theboyhelpedarrestthemurdererD.Annikacarriedoutthecrime參考答案:BDAC3.Iwantto________aquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmynerve.A.arrive
B.reply
C.rise
D.raise參考答案:D略4.Amajorearthquake______8.0ontheRichterscalestrongly______WenchuanCountryinSichuanProvinceat2:28p.m.onMay12.2008.A.measured;shaken
B.measured;shakingC.measuring;shook
D.measuring;shaking參考答案:C5.Iamvery____________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious
B.hospitable
C.gracious
D.nostalgic參考答案:A6.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the參考答案:D7.Hewas
todrinkingbecauseofworkpressure.A.a(chǎn)ccustomed
B.a(chǎn)ddictedC.belong
D.due參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:因為工作壓力,他酗酒成癮。A.accustomed習(xí)慣的;
B.addicted上癮的;C.belong屬于;
D.due;預(yù)期的。beaccustomedto“習(xí)慣于....”;beaddictedto“對....上癮”;belongto“屬于”;bedueto“按理該做某事”。根據(jù)句意,故B選項正確。8.Tomwasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentlastweek.Anewmanager____totakehisplacesincethen.
A.hasbeenarranging
B.hasarranged C.wasarranged D.hasbeenarranged參考答案:D9.—Dad,canyoutellmewhysomanychoosetostudyabroadataveryyoungage?—________,darling.Ihaven’tthoughtaboutit.A.Takeyourtime
B.You’vegotmethere
C.Don’tbesilly
D.Badluck參考答案:B10.Iliketoreadstorieswitharather_____ending.
A.satisfy B.satisfied C.satisfying D.tosatisfy參考答案:C略11.–What’sthatunpleasantnoise?–Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate___.
A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:B略12.Themeeting______,allthestudentswentbacktotheclassroom.A.comestoanend
B.tocometoanend
C.hascometoanend
D.comingtoanend參考答案:D11.Sarahhadjustfinishedherhomework
hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepiano.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since參考答案:A略14.Sheisinapoor_____ofhealth,whichworrieshermothermuch.A.state
B.situationC.position
D.condition參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.state狀態(tài);B.situation形勢;C.position位置;D.condition情況。句意:她身體不好,這讓她媽媽很擔心。in…stateof表示“處于一種……的狀態(tài)”,故A項正確。15.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave_______there.A.accustomedtoworking
B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking
D.beenaccustomedtowork
參考答案:C略16.Coulditbeintherestaurantin___youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday___youlostyourhandbag.A.that;which
B.which;thatC.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:B17.—Didyouhearwhathesaidjustnow,Tom?—Sorry,I________tomusic.A.waslistening B.a(chǎn)mlistening C.hadlistened D.havelistened參考答案:A18.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.
A.shemarried
B.hertomarry
C.marry
D.hermarrying參考答案:D19.Thereason_______hegaveatthemeetingwasnottheexactreason_______hefailedtoshowupontime.A.why;that
B.which;that
C.that;why
D.that;which參考答案:C二、新的題型20.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution(決心要做的事).___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.參考答案:36.A
37.B
38.G
39.F
40.C作者由童年時制定新年計劃的故事,介紹了不同年齡段不同的新年計劃,告訴我們要想實現(xiàn)新年計劃就要為之努力?!?6題詳解】上句介紹小時候除夕夜最喜歡做的事就是熬夜到午夜,下句講述然而,我通常在新年到來之前就睡著了。A項:我的父母沒有強迫我早睡,與上句連接,與下句形成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A.【37題詳解】上句講述除夕的第二天早上醒來,媽媽問我是否要制定一個新年計劃。下句講述在媽媽向我解釋之后,我說我會盡量少和我哥哥吵架。B項:我不知道新年計劃是什么,承上啟下,故選B.【38題詳解】上文講述我告訴媽媽新年計劃是盡量少和哥哥吵架,不幸的是,這個決定只持續(xù)到晚餐時間。G項:原因是我哥哥和我就誰來擺桌子發(fā)生了爭論。講述了和哥哥吵架的原因,故選G.【39題詳解】上文講述了什么是新年計劃,下句:孩子們下定決心要更好地與他人相處,或者馬上做家庭作業(yè),是孩子們的新年計劃。F項:成年人通常會制定新年計劃來減肥或多運動。與孩子們的新年計劃對應(yīng),故選F.【40題詳解】本段講述完成新年計劃需要決心和努力,只要你對自己想要實現(xiàn)的目標盡職盡責,最終你會為自己感到驕傲。C項:如果你失敗了一兩次,不要擔心。與我們要堅持呼應(yīng),符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C.三、閱讀理解21.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申請)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)theEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡歷)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.21.Whoshouldyougetintouc
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