廣東學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題：2022年廣東省統(tǒng)考真題

廣東學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題：2022年廣東省統(tǒng)考真題

廣東學(xué)位英語(yǔ)試題：2022年廣東省統(tǒng)考真題

PartI

DialogueCompletion(15points)

Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Jack:CanIhelpwithyourluggage《

Linda:______________

A.No,you’dbetternot.Thankyouanyway.

B.No,notnecessary.Thankyouanyway.

C.No,thanks.Icanmanageit.

D.No,please.Icando.

2.Customer:____________

Receptionist:Certainly,doyouhaveareservation《

Customer:Yes,thenameisCollins,Mr.andMrs.Collins.

A.I’dliketoresthere,please.

B.I’dliketocheckin,please.

C.I’dliketorentaroom,please.

D.I’dliketostayin,please.

3.David:We’vegotsometicketsforanoperatonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus《

Jill:__________.Idon’tquiteunderstandopera.

A.Iamafraidnot. B.No,Ican’tactually.

C.Ireallywanttogo. D.No,Imustrefuseit.

4.Emily:Yourlittleboyhasdoneagoodjobatschool.

Nancy:____________

A.Yes,Ithinkso. B.No,hedoesn’tdeserveit.

C.No,youaresopolite.

D.Yes,Iamproudofhim.

5.Peter:__________《

Benjamin:Sorry!Isitdisturbingyou《

A.Stopplayingyourmusic!

B.Turnoffyourterribleradio!

C.Doyouthinkyoucouldkeepthenoisedownabit《

D.Doyouevercareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings《

6.Martin:Willyoupleasepassmethesaltshaker,Robert《

Robert:________

A.Justtakeit. B.Thereyougo.

C.Heregiveyou. D.Oh,sure.

7.Alice:Hurryup!Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft.

Ann:_________.Westillhave15minutes.

A.That’sfine. B.Youareright.

C.Takeiteasy. D.Takeyourtime.

8.Daniel:I’mafraidI’vespiltsomeinkoveryourtablecloth.Ifeel

terriblysorryforthat.

Mrs.Gamble:_________

A.Youshouldfeelbetter.

B.Oh,itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Idon’twanttohearit.

D.Oh,Idon’tlikethattablecloth.

9.George:Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Simpson,please《

Lisa:__________.CanItakeamessage《

A.Speaking,please.

B.Whoareyou,please《

C.I’msorryhehasrunaway.

D.I’msorryheisnotavailable.

10.StudentA:MayIborrowyourcomputerthisafternoon《

StudentB:I’msorry,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperwithit.

StudentA:_________

A.Neverthinkofit. B.Verynice,thanks.

C.Thankyouallthesame. D.Idon’tcare.

11.Virginia:HaveyouheardaboutEva《Sheisgoingtogetmarried

withTodd!

Bertha:_________

A.Congratulations! B.Areyoukidding《

C.Goodluck! D.Isitreal《

12. Doctor:__________《

Patient:I’vecaughtabadcoldandasourthroat.

A.Whatseemstobetheproblem《

B.Whathashappenedtoyou《

C.Doyoufeelbetternow《

D.Doyouhavesomethingtosay《

13.Salesman:Goodmorning,Iwonderifyoucouldspareafew

minutesofyourtime.

Mrs.Davis:______.Areyousellingsomething《

A.Iamnotfreenow.

B.Idon’tknowifIcan.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Youdon’thavetowonder.

14.Jim:IthinkEdwardneedstogoonadiet.He’sputtingonso

muchweight.

Lucas:________IthinkhelooksOK.

A.Iagreewithyou. B.Youareright.

C.Doyouthinkso《 D.HowdoIknow《

15. Rosemary:We’vemadeanappointmentwiththestudentsat7inthemorning.Wouldyoucomeontime《

Nicholas:I’msorry_________,itistooearly.

A.Idon’twantit. B.Idon’tgetit.

C.Ican’thandleit. D.Ican’tmakeit.

PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutnutrition《IfyourknowledgeissimilartothatoffoodshopperswhoansweredthreesurveysfortheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministration,thenyouprobablysharesomewide-spreadmisinformationaboutnutrition.Checkyouranswerstothefollowingstatements.Isittrueorfalse《

Statement1:Freshvegetablescookedathomearealwaysmorenutritiousthancannedorfrozenvegetables.False.Thenutritionaldifferencedependsmoreonhowvegetablesarehandledorpreparedthaninwhethertheyareboughtfreshorpackaged.Overcooking,forexample,destroysmanynutrients.Vegetablescookedintoomuchwatercanloseasignificantamountofvitamins.

Statement2:Whendieting,avoidstarchy(淀粉類)foods,suchasbreadorpotatoes.False.Ifyoucutoutstarchyfoods,suchaspeas,potatoes,bread,andrice,youcutoutverygoodsourcesofseveralBvitamins,VitaminC,andothernutrients.Moreover,ounceforounce,breadandpotatoeshavefewercaloriesthansirloinsteakandroastbeef.

Statement3:Takingextravitaminsbeyondtherecommendeddailyallowanceswon’tgiveyoumoreenergy.True.It’swidelybelievedthatextravitaminsprovidemoreenergy.Buttakingmorethanthebodyneedsdoesn'tmakeitfunctionbetter,justasoverfillingyourgastankdoesn’tmakeyourcarrunfaster.

Ifyouansweredthesequestionscorrectly,youcanforthetimebeingconsideryourselfwellinformedaboutfoodandnutritionbytoday’sstandards.Butrememberthatnutritionisacomplexandgrowingscienceandthattoday’sbeliefsmaybechangedasnewinformationbecomesavailable.

16.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthatmanypeople__________.

A.arewellinformedaboutnutrition

B.don’tcareaboutnutrition

C.havemuchknowledgeofnutrition

D.haveincorrectideasaboutnutrition

17.Accordingtoparagraph2,whichisNOTtrueaboutnutrition《

A.Overcookingdestroysmanynutrients.

B.Itmakesnodifferencehowyoupreparevegetables.

C.Bothfreshandpackagedvegetablesarenutritious.

D.Vitaminsinvegetablecouldbelostduringcooking.

18.Whichisacorrectattitudetowardsstarchyfood《

A.Starchyfoodsareunnecessaryinabalanceddiet.

B.Breadandsteakhavethesameamountofcaloriesperounce.

C.Valuablenutrientscouldbefoundinstarchyfoods.

D.Starchyfoodsincludeonlypeas,potatoes,breadandrice.

19.Thedescriptionof“overfillingyourgastank〞showswhy__________.

A.oneshouldtakeasmuchvitaminsaspossible

B.morethanenoughvitaminsisunnecessary

C.vitaminscostasmuchasgas

D.doctorsrecommendallowanceofvitamins

20.Agoodtitleforthisarticlewouldbe__________.

A.TipsofLosingWeightEffectively

B.TestYourNutritionIQ

C.Nutrition:AComplexBranchofScience

D.MisleadingNutritionConcepts

PassageTwo

MostwomeninGhana--theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyoungandold--worktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewivesandmothers.Theirreputationforeconomicindependence,self-reliance,andhardworkiswellknownandwelldeserved.

MostofGhana’sworkingwomenarefarmersandtraders.Onlyonewomaninfive,orevenfewer,canbeclassifiedassimplyhousewives.Eventhesewomenoftenearnmoneybysewingorbybakingandcookingthingstosell.Theyalsomaintainvegetablegardensandchickenfarms.Indeed,thewomanwhodependsentirelyuponherhusbandforsupportislookeduponwithdisfavor.

Traditionallythetasksofmotherhoodhavebeenshared.Mothersandsisters,grandmothersandniecesallhelpedtoraisethechildrenandtocarryoutdailytasks.Asthefamilygrew,olderbrothersandsistersalsohelpedtocarefortheyoungeronesandhelpedinthehome.Nowwithmorechildrengoingtoschool,withmorepeoplemovingawayfromtheirtraditionalhomes,notonlymustthemothercontinueherincome-producingactivities,butshemusttakeonalltheheavy,time-consuminghousework.

Ghanatodayislookingfornewwaystomeettheneedsofwomenandtheirfamilies,suchasprovidingmoredaycarecenters,sowomencancontinuetoplaytheirmultiplerolesinthehomeandintheeconomy.

21.WhatistheroleofmostwomeninGhana《

A.Handlingvarioushouseworkathome.

B.Takingcareofchildrenindoors.

C.Farmingandtradingoutofhouse.

D.Workingaswellasmaintainingfamilies.

22.“self-reliance〞couldbeexplainedas“__________〞.

A.makinggreatwealth

B.dependingononeself

C.caringforone’sown

D.beingareliableperson

23.WhatkindofwomendopeopleinGhanaprefer《

A.Beautifulandcharming.

B.Skillfulatsewingorbaking.

C.Dependingtotallyonhusbands.

D.Workinghardtoearnincomes.

24.Paragraph3describes__________.

A.howtraditionalextendedfamiliesoperate

B.whywomeninGhanahavemoreburdensnow

C.howchangesinlifehelptheworkingwomen

D.thenewlifestyleofGhana’speople

25.Theauthorofthisarticleprobablyagreesthatwomenin

Ghanashould__________.

A.stayathomeandfocusonfamilylife

B.becomeasactiveasmeninbusiness

C.trytomaintaintheiroriginalroles

D.makeachoiceandsticktoonerole

PassageThree

TheblueswasbornontheMississippiRiverDeltaintheearly1900s.AftertheCivilWar,theslaveswerefreebutlifewasstillnoteasy.Theyhadtofindnewwork.IntheSouth,workcampswereformed.BlackpeoplefromthesecampsworkedonfarmsandonbuildinguptheMississippiRiverbanks.Duringtheweekthepeopleworkedlongandhard.Theyoftenlivedalone,withouttheirfamilies,farfromhome.Ontheweekends,theworkersgottogetheratpicnicsordrinkingplaces.Travellingblackmusicianswithguitarsentertainedthem.Themusicianssangsongsaboutthedifficultlifeoftheworkers.Thesesongswerecalledtheblues.

Ifyouhavethebluesitmeansyoufeelverysad.Youcanhavethebluesbecauseyouhavenomoney,nojob,nolover,ornohome.Butbluesongswerenotalwayssad.Someofthemwerehappyandmanyofthemwerefunny.

Sometimesthebluessingershadsongcontests.Eachsingersangnewwordsoranewstyleofthebluessong.Theymadeupthemusicastheyplayed.Inthiswaytheycreatednewmusic.Thisiscalledimprovisation.Later,improvisationbecameaveryimportantpartofjazzmusic.

BluesbeganinthecountryintheSouth.Asblacksmovedintothebigcitiestowork,theblueswentwiththem.There,theysangaboutlifeinthecities.W.C.Handy,ablackbandleaderfromMemphismadethebluespopularalloverAmerica.In1914hewrotethemostfamousbluessongofall,“TheSt.LouisBlues〞.

26.AftertheCivilWar,theBlackpeople_________.

A.weremostlyslaves

B.stillledahardlife

C.enjoyedtheirnewlifewithfamilies

D.workedontheirownfarms

27. Attheverybeginning,theblueswere_________.

A.notperformedonformaloccasions

B.traditionalsongsoftheBlackpeople

C.aboutthelifeoftravellingmusicians

D.verypopularthroughoutthenation

28. Whatkindofemotiondoesthebluesexpress《

A.Sadness

B.Happiness

C.Joking

D.Alloftheabove

29.Howdid“improvisation〞comeintobeing《

A.Thebluessingersgatheredtohavecontests.

B.Newwordswereaddedintooldsongs.

C.Newstyleswereplayedwithguitars.

D.Thebluessingerscreatedmusicwhileplaying.

30. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage《

A.TheblueswereborninthecountryintheSouth.

B.Thebluessoondisappearedinbigcities.

C.W.C.HandyisthefirstbluessingerinUS.

D.Themostwell-knownbluessongis“TheSt.LouisBlues〞.

PassageFour

Nomatterwhoyouareorwhereyoucomefrom,onethingiscertain：youareacquaintedwiththemosquito(蚊子)--althoughyouprobablywishyouweren’t.Mosquitoesareeverywhere.Theycanbefoundallovertheworld,andtheycomeinmorethan2,500species.Somewhere,atsometime,youhavesurelymetatleastone.

Noonelovesthemosquito.Butunfortunatelythemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.Yes,She.Onlythefemalemosquitobites.It’snotbecauseshe’sunfriendly:sheneedsbloodtoreproduce.Femalemosquitoisquiteselective,andshechooseshervictimscarefully.First,sheusessensorstofindhervictim.Withthesesensors,shetestsyourbodymoisture,bodywarmth,andchemicalsubstancesinyoursweat.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifyoudon’tappealtoher,she’llrejectyouforsomeonemoreappetizing.Thenexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberthatyouwerechosen.You’respecial.

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shesettlesontoyourfleshverygently,andshebreaksyourskinwithherproboscistip.It’sakindofmouthanditsticksoutjustbelowthemosquito’seyes.Shestabstheproboscistipintoyourskinatonce,andifshehitsabloodvessel,she’llgetafulldinnerinaboutaminute.Afterthat,themosquitoistired.Heavywithyourblood,shepicksaspot---onaleaveorastone---tolayhereggs.Justonedropofbloodwillproducehundredsofeggs.

31.Bythesentence“youareacquaintedwiththemosquito--althoughyouprobablywishyouweren’t〞,theauthormeansthatpeople_________.

A.don’tlikemosquitobutitisalwaysthere

B.knowmosquitoandwishthemwell

C.wishallthemosquitodisappeared

D.wanttobefriendlytomosquitobutfailatlast

32. Whyisitonlyfemalemosquitothatbites《

A.Sheismoreunfriendlythanmale.

B.Sheisgreaterinnumber.

C.Bloodisherfavoritefood.

D.Bloodenableshertolayeggs.

33. Toselectwhomtobite,themosquito’ssensorsmayNOTtest_________.

A.thetemperatureofthebody

B.thecoloroftheskin

C.thechemicalelementsinsweat

D.thewetnessofthebody

34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thefunctionofproboscistipisto_______.

A.findwheretobite

B.tostickintothefleshandsuckblood

C.toremovetheskinandcollectblood

D.decidewhomtoreject

35. Themainideaofthepassagecouldbe_______.

A.whyandhowmosquitobitespeople

B.whypeopledislikemosquito

C.whatkindofmosquitobitespeople

D.howtoidentifyfemalemosquito

PartIII

VocabularyandStructure(20points)

Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

36.Wehaddecidedtosellourhouse,butafterawhilewebegantohavesecond________.

A.ideas

B.thoughts

C.minds

D.plans

37._________arethatstockpricewillgoupinthecomingmonths.

A.Chances

B.Opportunities

C.Possibilities

D.Conditions

38.Booksinthelibraryarearrangedbydifferent__________.

A.classes

B.categories

C.degrees

D.ranks

39.TheBeringStraitBridgewillbeoneofthemostchallengingengineeringprojectsever__________.

A.undertaken

B.underestimated

C.undergone

D.underneath

40.Ourcustomerswould________itverymuchifthesalespersoncouldgivethemcleardirectionstooperatethemachine.

A.appear

B.apply

C.appreciate

D.anticipate

41.Theeconomyofthecountrywas_____withforeigninvestment.

A.boomed B.blossomed

C.raised

D.increased

42.Thegirl________alargeamountofmoneyfromherparents.

A.achieved B.inherited

C.saved D.collected

43.TheHRmanagerwillbe________fornotfulfillinghisduty.

A.cancelled B.recalled

C.corrected D.replaced

44.TheimpactoftheGreenhouseEffecthaslongbeen________andspecialattentioniscalledupontoexaminethisissue.

A.overcome B.overlooked

C.overcharged D.overrated

45.Nomatterwhathappens,pleaserememberwearethetruefriendswhomyoucouldalways________.

A.turnup B.turnto

C.turnin D.turnoff

46.Ourseriesofproduct_____fromchildren’stoystosportsequipments.

A.differ

B.separate

C.range D.include

47.Theaudiencewereso_____atthecolorfulsceneofthedramathatnoonenoticedthepassageoftime.

A.fascinated B.fancied

C.frightened D.forseen

48.Pleasenotedownthistelephonenumber________youmeetwithanyemergencies.

A.forfearthat B.sothat

C.unless D.incasethat

49.Thehousesinthiscommunity,mostwhicharebeautifully________,haveattractedmanybuyers.

A.decorated B.demanded

C.delivered

D.determined

50.It’simpossibleforanyonetobe________bysuchanobviouslie.

A.takenover B.takenin

C.takendown D.takenaway

51.Rosemaryis________fatterthanshewaswhenIfirstmether.

A.consistently B.constantly

C.considerably D.considerately

52.Itmaynotbeagoodhabittolookupthedictionarywheneveryou________adifficultwordwhilereading.

A.comeat B.comeacross

C.comealong D.comeup

53.Ihavetried__________tomaketheGeneralMangerchangehismind.

A.inspite B.inhope

C.inway D.invain

54.Thenoiseoftheparadewasverydisturbing,whichmadeitalmostimpossibleforusto________onwhatthespeakerwassaying.

A.concentrate B.beconcerned

C.confirm D.bedependent

55.Thestudentsarevery_______toMissLewisforherkindnessandhardwork.

A.graceful B.grateful

C.dependent D.confident

56.ItwasnotuntilAugust_____thetwosidesfinallyreachedanagreement.

A.when B.that

C.before D.while

57.Don’tworry.She______itbythetimeyouareready.

A.willbefinishing B.willhavebeenfinishing

C.wouldfinish D.willhavefinished

58.________willbeknowntomorrow.

A.Whethertheflowerturnsred

B.Iftheflowerturnsred

C.Whendoestheflowerturnred

D.Howdoestheflowerturnred

59.Atmidnight,shefinallyfinishedthereport,______.

A.tiringandwearout B.tiringandwornout

C.tiredandwornout D.tiringandwearingout

60.Rareanimalsarestillbeinghunted,______thereisseverepunishmentforit.

A.asif B.eventhough

C.evenas D.aslongas

61.Beforeenteringtheclassroom,ProfessorLucasheard_________.

A.thestudentsattalk B.somestudentstalked

C.somestudentstalking D.thestudentstotalk

62.Theassignmentfortodayistowriteasummary_______themajorsubjectsinthischapteraretobecovered.

A.inthat B.that

C.which D.inwhich

63.We________onitforseveralhours,butwehavenotyetfoundanysatisfactorysolution.

A.areworking B.havebeenworking

C.havebeenworked D.work

64.IwouldhaveinvitedDoctorFoxtomakeaspeech,butI_________himverywell.

A.hadn’tknown B.don’tknow

C.wouldn’tknow D.wasn’tknowing

65._________objectsinthedistanceismadepossiblewiththehelpofatelescope.

A.Observation B.Observatory

C.Observed D.Observing

66._______,theworseIseemtofeel.

A.Moremedicinetaken B.WhenItakemoremedicine

C.ThemoremedicineItake D.Takingmoreofthemedicine

67.Theywantedtofindoutthereason_________adolescentcrimesareincreasing.

A.because B.of

C.why D.to

68.I________readingnewspapersduringbreakfast.

A.aminthehabitof B.makearuleof

C.oughtto D.usedtobe

69.Thesquareis_____theoneinmyhometown.

A.threetimesbigof B.asbigthreetimesas

C.threetimesasbigas D.biggerthreetimesthan

70.TheAsianGamesmeet________,sometimeswithmorethan40nationstakingpart.

A.onceafouryears B.fouryearsatime

C.forfouryears D.everyfouryears

71.What_________nextwillbediscussedatthemeetingintheafternoon.

A.canwedo B.tobedone

C.shallwedo D.todoing

72.Manyancienttombshavebeenstolenbythievesandthetreasuresinsidewerelost._________thisisamatterofregret.

A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Nodoubt

73.Thefactory______twoyearsagowasequippedwiththemostadvancedmachinery.

A.whereIworkedthere B.whichIworked

C.inwhic