河北省邯鄲市褚莊中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市褚莊中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略2.Asaresultofheavysnow，thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther

．

A．news

B．knowledge

C．notice

D．message參考答案：C3.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI__________youradvice.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.shouldfollow參考答案：C4.Ifyouwantafriend,you’llfind

inme.

A．one

B．it

C．that

D．him參考答案：A5.

IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：“我想告訴你的是我深?lèi)?ài)我的父母并很尊重他們?！泵~性從句的連詞選用規(guī)則是：根據(jù)意思，缺什么就填什么，什么都不缺就填that。我們必須特別關(guān)注what所引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，what引導(dǎo)名詞性時(shí)，必須在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主、賓、表等成分，意思是“……的事或東西”，一般也不能用逗號(hào)和主句分割開(kāi)來(lái)，插入語(yǔ)除外。我們還要關(guān)注whatever與what的區(qū)別，前者有兩個(gè)意思——無(wú)論什么或anythingthat…（任何東西），而后者只表示“……的事或東西”；whatever與nomatterwhat的區(qū)別在于前者既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，而后者只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。其他配對(duì)詞的用法也是類(lèi)似的。故選D。6.I____atmynewnovelwhenthebigearthquakehappenedat2:20pm.A.amworking

B.wasworking

C.haveworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：B7.Icalledhernearlytenminutesthismorning,butIcouldn’t

.A.getthrough

B.gothrough.C.livethrough

D.lookthrough參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，句意：今天早上我給她打了將近10分鐘的電話，但是一直打不通。A.getthrough

通過(guò)，接通電話，完成；B.gothrough經(jīng)歷.；C.livethrough

度過(guò)；D.lookthrough瀏覽，故選A.8.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify

B.wouldclarify

C.clarifies

D.willclarify參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：中國(guó)外交部發(fā)言人表示，中國(guó)已向加拿大提出交涉，要求加拿大澄清華為首席財(cái)務(wù)官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中，should可以省略，故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】在表示堅(jiān)持、建議、要求、命令等詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，要用shoulddo的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中，should可以省略，常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)詞有insist，suggest，order，require、demand等。9.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld________notspeakperfectlybutatleast________understand.A.may;can

B.would;might

C.will;must

D.could;might參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言，世界上許多年輕人可能說(shuō)得不太好，但至少能聽(tīng)懂。第一個(gè)空表示“猜測(cè)”，用may；第二個(gè)空表示“能力”，用can，故選A。10.

Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.

A.as

B.or

C.but

C.and

參考答案：C解析：

not…but不是……而是11.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentanditusuallytakesawhileto________.A．fitin

B．calmdownC．keepup

D．getaway參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：到另外一個(gè)國(guó)家去讀書(shū)需要做出很大的調(diào)整，而且通常需要一段時(shí)間才能適應(yīng)。四個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中，fitin(with)表示“適應(yīng)”，符合語(yǔ)意。B項(xiàng)意為“(使)平靜下來(lái)”，C項(xiàng)意為“保持，跟上”，D項(xiàng)意為“離開(kāi)，逃離”。1.--IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.

--________.

A.Ireallyenvyyou

B.Gladtohearthat

C.Soundsgreat

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D13._______shouldnotbeaseriousdisadvantageinlifeandwork.A.Tobenottall

B.Notbeingtall

C.Beingnottall

D.Nottobetall參考答案：B14.QuanzhouBaySea--CrossingBridge，duetobecompletedattheendof2013，isstill____construction.A.in

B.under

C．on

D.within參考答案：B15.Thechildren,_____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat

B.allofthem

C.allofwhom

D.allofwhich參考答案：C16.Nowadays,sendinge-mailstoeachotherhasbecomeaway______________whattheythinktoothers.A.manyastudentexpresses

B.inwhichmorethanonestudentexpress

C.thatmostofstudentsexpress

D.themajorityofstudentsexpresses參考答案：A略17.Before_____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.A.runningout

B.makingout

C.settingout

D.workingout參考答案：C.解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意為：在我們動(dòng)身外出宿營(yíng)旅行時(shí)，一定確保我們貯存有大量的水和食物?？瞻滋幮杼钜辉~組，表示“動(dòng)身，出發(fā)”，只有settingout合乎語(yǔ)意。18.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)66.Don’tgivememeatanymore.Iamona_________（節(jié)食）.67.

Wehavefirm_______(信念)thatwe’llholdapromiseifweworkhard.68.

Theshowisfarfrombeingafailure;Itwasagreat__________(成功).69.Thecavewascompletelydark,sohe_____（點(diǎn)燃）acandleandwentinside.70.

After_______(畢業(yè)),Ijustactedasanassistantmanagerinthecompany.71.Smokingis_________(禁止)inpublicplacesinourcountry.72.It’sdangerousforachildtoholda___________（鋒利的）knife.73.

His___________（殘疾）preventshimfromholdingajob.74.

Theoldladyisfamousforbeingwarm-heartedand_______（慷慨）.Andshealwaysgives

things,moreorless,tothebeggarstoherdoor.75.

Theoceanandseas__________(環(huán)繞)theislandsaredeepblue.參考答案：66.

diet

67.

belief

68.

success

69.

lit/lighted

70.

graduation71.

forbidden

72.

sharp

73.

disability74.

generosity

75.surrounding三、閱讀理解20.Awomanplanning“HarryPotternight”atasupperclubsherunsathomehasbeenforcedtochangetheirnameafterawarningfromfilmstudioWarnerBros(華納兄弟).TheeveningsinKiburn,northLondon,wereduetoincludefoodandotherelementsfromtheHarryPotterbooks.However,WarnerBros,makeroftheHarryPotterfilms,wrotetotheclub’sorganizer“MsMarmiteLover”warningthatthepartieswouldinfringeitsrights.Theclubwillnowholdtwo“GeneticWizardnights”forHalloween.Onherblog,MsMarmiteLoverexplainsthatsheresearchedanddevelopedhermenuwithherHarryPotter-obsessedteenagedaughterandafoodwriter.Guestswouldhavetoenterthevenue,calledtheUndergroundRestaurant,through“DiagonAlley”andbygivingapassword—whilea“SortingHat”woulddecidetheseatingplan.AfterWarnerBroslearnedabouttheticketed(被加標(biāo)簽)event,itwrotetoMsMarmiteLoversaying:“WhilewearedelightedthatyouaresuchafunoftheHarryPotterseries,unfortunatelyyourproposeduseoftheHarryPotterPropertieswithoutourpermissionwouldamounttoaninfringementofWamer'srights.”Theletteradded：“Warnerdoesnot,ofcourse,objecttoyouholdingagenericwizardHalloweennightattheUndergroundRestaurant.”MsMarmiteLoversuggestedinherblog:“JKRowlingherself,havingatonetimebeenastrugglingsingleparent,andhavingdonatedtotheNationalCouncilforonePatentFamilies,wouldprobablyapproveofasinglemotherbeingentrepreneurialandcreative”.TheUndergroundRestaurantusuallychargesdinersabout20-30each,exceptalcohol.WarnerBrossaysithasguidelinestohelpHarryPotterfansrunnon-profitandcharitableeventstruetothespiritofthestories.Thevastmajorityofnon-commercialeventsareabletogoaheadwiththestudio'ssupport,itsays.8.Mr.MarmiteLoverhadtochangetheirnamebecause_______．A.thesoldticketstowhoeverattendsthesupperclubB.JKRowlingdidn’tapproveoftheirdoingsoC.theUndergroundRestaurantchargedtoomuchD.theuseofthenameinfringedWarner’sright