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河南省南陽市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatchagainstClass25?
--Oh,that’s_________.
A.whatmakesmefeelupset B.whateverIfeelupsetabout
C.howIfeelupsetaboutit D.whenIfeelupset參考答案:A2.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould
nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.
A.meanwhile
B.nevertheless
C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:D3.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?
—_____.A.Youarewelcome
B.Withpleasure
C.Thanksforyourmessage
D.It’sniceofyou參考答案:D4.Itwasinthelab___wastakenchargeofbyMr.Harris____theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that B.that,which
C.that,whom
D.which,where參考答案:A.解析:第一空為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞部分,既可以使用that又可以使用which,第二空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型部分,應(yīng)用that,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為inthelab.5.--TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?
.EvenTom
tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongs
B.No,belonged
C.Yes,belonging
D.No,belonging參考答案:C考察反義疑問句及非謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)回答可知,考試很難,顧第一空選Yes,belong與邏輯主語時(shí)主動(dòng)關(guān)系,顧應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,所以選C.6.Topreventfires,smokingisstrictlyinthefactory.
A.preservedB.prohibitedC.ignored
D.tolerated參考答案:B提示:prohibit表示“禁止”,符合題意。preserve“保護(hù)”;ignore“忽略,忽視”;tolerate“容忍”。
7.Iwant_______myhaircut,becauseitwants________.A.having;cutting
B.tohave;tocut
C.tohave;cutting
D.having;tocut參考答案:C25.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.are;with;in
C.is;with;with
D.are;in;in參考答案:A略9.It’shightimethathe
downinthecityand
anewlife.
A.settle,start
B.settled,started
C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting參考答案:B略10.—What’swrongwithhim?—Thepicturehecameacross
hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.
A.putoff
B.tookoff
C.setoff.
D.gaveoff
參考答案:C11.____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidn’tmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Nothavingmade
D.Wehadn’tmade
參考答案:C12.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould
ourselvesto
sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A.a(chǎn)djust;making
B.a(chǎn)djust;make
C.a(chǎn)dopt;making
D.a(chǎn)dopt;make參考答案:B略13.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.
A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.confront參考答案:A14.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits
B.matches
C.suits
D.needs參考答案:C15.Thoughthequestionsoundseasy,itisverydifficult
.A.tobeanswered
B,answering
C.a(chǎn)nsweredD.toanswer參考答案:D16.----Jimlookssohappy!He________haveknownthebadnews.---Iagree.Afterall,hisfriendsdon’twanthimtobesad,sonobodywilltellhim.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:B17.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin
isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which參考答案:B略18.Iwanttobuyacar,
shouldnotonlybeeconomical,butalsobepractical.
A.that
B.what
C.onethat
D.one參考答案:C略二、填空19.按照課文內(nèi)容填空(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面的短文,在標(biāo)有序號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式。Iwasappointedasavolcanologist
79
fortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.Myjobiscollectinginformationfora
80
aboutMountKilauea,
81
isoneofthemostactivevolcanoesinHawaii.
82
(collect)andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststo
83
wherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.Ourworkhassavedmanylives
84
peopleinthepathofthelavacan
85
(warn)toleavetheirhouses.
86
,wecannotmovetheir
87
outoftheway,andmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaor
88
totheground.
參考答案:79.working
80.database
81.which
82.Havingcollected
83.predict84.because
85.bewarned
86.Unfortunately
87.homes
88.burned略20.對(duì)比填空用abandon,desert或quit的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)Thevillageshadbeen__________.(2)Theyhadto__________theirlandsandpropertytotheinvadingforces.(3)He__________theshowlastyearbecauseofbadhealth.(4)Snowforcedmanydriversto__________theirvehicles.參考答案:(1)deserted(2)abandon(3)quit(4)abandon三、閱讀理解34.Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoyart.WashingtonD.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt(美術(shù)館);ParishastheLouvre;London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialsoshowsartforpeopletosee.Anditdoessowithoutabuilding,orevenawallforitsdrawingsandpaintings.
FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Youdon’thavetovisittheUniversitytoseetheart.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.
YoucancallthetelephonenumberofaUniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredintheschoolcomputer.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronically(采用電子手段)byartistsintheirowncomputers.Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopyallthepicturesanddrawings.
RobertShostakisdirectorofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartedthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirwork.
Acomputerartistcouldonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecords,orfloppydiscs(軟盤),tootherstoseeontheircomputers.Hecouldalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpicturesinpaper,thecomputerartistneededanexpensivelaser(激光)printer.
RobertShostaksaystheelectronicmuseumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsatschoolsanduniversities.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.MrShostaksaystheFIUmuseumwillmakecomputerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.Hesaysartistswillenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhavean_audience.AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudiencefortheelectronicmuseum.1.Themainpurposeofthistextistogiveinformationabout________.A.famousmuseumsthroughtheworldB.a(chǎn)computerartmuseuminMiami,U.S.A.C.a(chǎn)rtexhibitionsinFloridaInternationalUniversityD.latestdevelopmentincomputerart2.ToseetheartinFIUmuseum,yourspecialneedsinclude________.A.floppydiscsB.a(chǎn)computerandaprinterC.picturesanddrawingsonpaperD.a(chǎn)computerconnectedtothemuseumbytelephoneline3.Whatarestoredinthismuseum?A.Paintingsdrawnbymeansofcomputer.B.Differentstylesofpaintings.C.Oldpaintings.D.DrawingsdonebyartstudentsofFIU.4.Themuseumwasstartedwhen________.A.RobertShostakwantedtodosomethingforcomputerscientistsB.RobertShostakwantedtohelpcomputerartistsC.a(chǎn)rtstudentsneededaplacetoshowtheirworksD.computerscientistswantedtodosomethingaboutart5.Thewords“anaudience”inthelastparagraphherereferto________.A.a(chǎn)rtstudents
B.ownersofcomputersC.exhibitsinthemuseum
D.thosewhocanenjoyart參考答案:34.【答案】BDABD.本文講述了位于邁阿密州的佛羅里達(dá)國際大學(xué)的電子藝術(shù)博物館的與眾不同。1.B主旨大意題。作者首先在文章開頭介紹世界著名圖書館,接著引出邁阿密州的佛羅里達(dá)國際大學(xué),接下來文章詳細(xì)地介紹了它的電子藝術(shù)博物館,因此B為最佳答案。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段開頭YoucancallthetelephonenumberofaUniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit可知答案。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中Itiscomputerart,producedelectronically…得此答案。4.B推理判斷題。從第四段Hesayshestartedthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirwork看,RobertShostak開辦這家電子藝術(shù)博物館的目的是為藝術(shù)家們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)展示藝術(shù)的天地,因此B為最佳答案。在此C有較大干擾性,從文章最后一段看似乎這一答案正確,然而從第三段看,這家電子藝術(shù)博物館是面對(duì)所有的藝術(shù)家,而并非只對(duì)藝術(shù)學(xué)生。5.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的“artistswillenjoytheirworkmuchmore”可推斷此處的觀眾是指觀賞藝術(shù)品的觀眾,尤其可推斷選D。【解析】22.
Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe’llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.Atthememorialservice,hisfriend’swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster’sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn’tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfin
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