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河南省南陽市第二十一中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.
A.datingfrom;which
B.datedfrom;which
C.whichdatesfrom;that
D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案:B略2.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell.Youmustlearnto__________.A.support
B.care
C.spare
D.share參考答案:D3.Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedoffthesteam,---------------_______?
A.mustn’tthey
B.haven’tthey
C.didn’tthey
D.havethey參考答案:B4.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotor-bike.A.why
B.whether
C.when
D.how參考答案:A解析:句意為:地上滿是積雪,我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磮猿烛T摩托車外出。9.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.
A.them
B.her
C.itself
D.herself參考答案:C略6.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof________atahotelforthenight.A.puttingdown
B.puttingoff
C.
puttingon
D.puttingup參考答案:D7._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK參考答案:C8.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisited
D.inwhichIvisited參考答案:B9.MoYanwonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinliteraure,aprize______toauthorswhomakeagreatcontibutiontoworldliterature.A.beinggiven
B.isgivenC.tobegiven
D.given參考答案:D10.
Theworldwasdeeply________withtheGreenOlympicsheldinChinain2008.A.encouraged
B.offered
C.impressed
D.covered參考答案:C11.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D12.Thisisareallydifferenthotel_______19floorswiththeroof_______ahanginggarden.A.makingupof;consistedof
B.consistingof;makingupC.consistedof;takingup
D.madeupof;consistingof
參考答案:D【知識歸納】1.consistof---,由---組成(無被動語態(tài))2.bemadeupof由---組成13.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,and____wasthecity.
A.and
B.so
C.as
D.which參考答案:B考察倒裝,“so+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”這一結構可表示上述情況亦符合另一人或物。14.
Hewasbornintheyear_______theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.
A.which
B.when
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich參考答案:B15.----IwanttoknowifI_______smokehere.----No,you_______.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can,needn’t
B.must,can’t
C.shall,won’t
D.may,mustn’t參考答案:d略16._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance
B.Nodoubt;keep
C.Noproblem;make
D.Noway;fix參考答案:A34.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshe________alittlebird.A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:B略18.Don’tbothertolookformywatch;Ithinkitwill________someday.A.turndown
B.turnout
C.turnup
D.turnover參考答案:C二、填空81.Afterthat,________happenedtotheAmberRoom________amystery.82.Thiswasatime________thetwocountrieswere________________.83.He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefacts________________opinions.84.There’s________muchcompetitionamongcountriestoholdtheOlympics________towinOlympicmedals.85.Onlyathleteswhohave________theagreed________fortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.參考答案:81.what;remains82.when;atwar83.ratherthan84.as;as85.reached;standard20.課文背誦,用所背段落的單詞或短語填空(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy!…Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.___51___hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven___52___,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumor,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing
___53___everydaytasks.Noonewasever___54___watchinghim——hissubtleactingmadeeverything___55___.Tony___56___Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___57___!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___58___.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____59____.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,GeorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand.Theyboth___60___—anotherculturalmistake!參考答案:51.Unfortunately
52.worseoff
53.ordinary
54.bored
55.entertaining
56.approached
57.thecheek
58.indefence
59.majormisunderstanding
60.apologized文章講述了查理的早年經歷,并截取了一段查理的表演—主要通過文化差異導致的滑稽行為。51.___1___hisfatherdied,他的爸爸死了,分析句子成分可知,橫線處缺少副詞,來修飾這句話,故填unfortunately。52.leavingthefamilyeven__2__,結合上文,他的爸爸死了,是的家庭情況更糟糕,故填worseoff。53.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing
___3___everydaytasks根據句意:他可以做啞劇,演傻子做普通的日常工作,故填ordinary。54.
Noonewasever___4___watchinghim,結合下文可知,沒有人厭倦觀看他,beboreddoingsth意為厭倦做某事,故填bored。55.Hissubtle
actingmadeeverything___5___.他細致的表演使得每件事都很愉快,故填entertaining。56.Tony___6___Julia,touchedhershoulder……,句意:托尼接近茱莉亞,……,故填approached。57.
touchedhershoulderandkissedheron___7___!句意:親吻她的臉頰,故填thecheek。58.
Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asif___8___.句意:她后退,表現的很驚訝,舉起手,好像在做保護,故填indefence。59.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya____9____.句意:我猜想那里可能是一個主要的誤解。故填majormisunderstanding60.Theyboth___10___—anotherculturalmistake!句意:他們全都道歉,另一個文化誤會,時態(tài)為一般過去時,故填apologized。三、閱讀理解21.請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome. Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers. Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Re-mindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕). Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(縮寫)suchas:atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—grea
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