河南省商丘市永城茴村鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學高三英語月考試題含解析

河南省商丘市永城茴村鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.34．Bornintoafamilywiththreesisters,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethe

ofsharing.

A．commitment

B．reponsibility

C．competence

D．sense參考答案：D2.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.A.hurt

B.washurt

C.hashurt

D.hadbeenhurt參考答案：B3.Igottoknowlaterthatitwasthreeo'clock_____heleftthere．A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：B4.Noonecanunderstand

shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.

A.when B.how C.what D.where參考答案：B5.--WasMr.Smithaloneathomelastnigh?--Yes.Hischildrenaswellashiswife_______invitedtotheparty.A.Was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B6.一Let’sgotoamovieafterwork．OK?A．Notata11．

B．Nevermind．

C．Whynot?

D．You’rewelcome．參考答案：C7.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.

A.bring;lit

B.brought;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting

參考答案：C解析：

兩個動詞連用時若后一動詞沒有and連接，要用非謂語動詞；carry不表方向，只說“拿著”，light過去分詞作定語時用lighted不用lit。

8.Thecarcompany’sstockhasjumpedto13，838units，gettingclosetothelevel_____productionwillhavetobereduced.A.where B.which C.how D.that參考答案：A9.—I’mafraidthatImaymissherattheairport.—Don’tworry.She______abunchofflowersatthattime.A.holds

B.willbeholding

C.washolding

D.held參考答案：B10.Ican'tseethe

intryingtopersuadehim—he'llneverchangehismind．

A．point

B．idea

C．possibility

D．chance參考答案：A11.It’shightimethatwestudents_______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.

A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork

參考答案：C12.Wehavebeencaught

_therainandarereallywet___theskin．A．in;to

B．by;onC．in;through

D．with;over參考答案：A13.Wehavereachedastage________wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。astage是先行詞，意為“階段”，在定語從句中通?？醋魇潜硎镜攸c的名詞，從句中缺少地點狀語，故選D。句意：我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權力的階段了。14.Tobesuccessful,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______honest.

A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.afterall參考答案：B略15.Itwasaftermorethan30years________theoldclassmatesmeteachotheragainonthesamecampusandeverythingseemedtochangealot.

A.since

B.before

C.when

D.that參考答案：D16.原創(chuàng)Whatdoyouthinkyourparentswillgiveyouasa(n)

foryourhardworkifyouenterakeyuniversity?

A．reward

B．prize

C．a(chǎn)ward

D．gift參考答案：C略17.—IhavenotheardfromMarkforalongtime.I’mquiteworriedabouthim.—OK.I’llletyouknowtheminuteI______anything.A.willhear

B.amhearing

C.heard

D.hear參考答案：D18.Awell-writtencomposition_______agoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsoff參考答案：B二、填空19.Icanstillrecalltheday.561satonthestairsofatempleinNepal.Thesquarebeforethetemplebecameverymuddyas

57

resultoftherain.Wehadtowalkonapath58

(make)byalineofbricksonthemuddygroundAfriendof59(I)complainedallthewaywhileshesteppedonthebrickswalkingtowardsme.Lookingaroundshesaidvery60

(patient),“Disgustingindeed!WhatifIfallintothedirtywater?”61(nod)cautiously,hopingtocomfortherbymysilentSinceIknewherverywell,I61(nod)cautiously,hopingtocomfortherbymysilentsympathy.Afewminuteslater,62

friendcametothesamescene.Shesteppedonthebrickpathdancingbrisklyandsinging,“Jump,jump,jump!”untilshereachedthedryground.Shecouldn’thelp63(shout);“Whatfunitis!”Eyesbeamingwithjoy,shemadetheremarks,“Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanentirelybefree

64

dust.”Intheeyesofthetwothereweretwodifferentworlds.Astheworldhasapopulationof6billion,itfollowsthatthereshouldbe6billion65

(world).參考答案：56.when

57.a

58.made

59.mine

60.impatiently61.nodded

62.another

63.shouting

64.from

65.worlds

20.ManyofVanGogh'spaintingswereinspiredbywarm,yellowsunlightbecausehelovedhowitcouldlightuptheworldindifferent_____41_____(way).HispaintingSun-flowers,forexample,____42____(fill)withvividyellowsandbrowns.Thesecolor1sgive____43____paintingafeelingofwarmthandwell-being.However,thesunflowersareactuallydeadanddying.Theresultisapaintingthat____44____(combine)thewarmthoflifewiththefeelingsofsadness.Itisapaintingthatiswarm,beautifulandsadatthesametime.VanGogh's_____45_____(famous)painting,TheStarryNight,takesthismixtureofjoyandsadnessonestepfurther.Thisisapictureknownbytheworld.Itisfull____46____deepbluesandshadows,____47____representsthesadnessthatVanGoghfeltashepainted._____48_____,thestarsandmooninTheStarryNightare____49____(unusual)brightandthelightisswirling(旋動）abovethedarkeninghills.Itisalandscapethatshows___50___(warm)inthepainting.參考答案：41.ways

42.isfilled

43.the

44.combines

45.mostfamous

46.of

47.which

48.However

49.usually

50.warmth本文主要介紹著名畫家梵高的作品。【41題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)different可知后面用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為ways?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：例如，他的畫太陽花，充滿了鮮艷的黃色和棕色。befilledwith被---填滿。這里指的是油畫Sun-flowers的狀況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為isfilled?！?3題詳解】考查定冠詞。此處特指Sun-flowers，所以用定冠詞，故答案為the?！?4題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：其結(jié)果是一幅將生命的溫暖與悲傷的感覺結(jié)合在一起的畫作。這是對油畫Sun-flowers的描述，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；此處apainting是先行詞，指物，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，在后面that引導的定語從句中做主語，故答案為combines?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：梵高最著名的作品，TheStarryNight，更進一步將歡樂與悲傷混合在一起。結(jié)合句意可知此處用形容詞最高級，故答案為mostfamous?！?6題詳解】考查固定詞組。befullof充滿---，故答案為of?！?7題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：它充滿了深沉藍色和陰影，代表了梵高在繪畫時所感受到的悲傷。此處是整個句子做先行詞后面用which引導非限制性定語從句，故答案為which?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，TheStarryNight中的星星和月亮通常是明亮的，光線在昏暗的山丘上盤旋。與上句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，此處有“，”，故答案為However?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，TheStarryNight中的星星和月亮通常是明亮的，光線在昏暗的山丘上盤旋。副詞修飾形容詞bright，結(jié)合句意可知答案為usually。【50題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這是一幅風景在繪畫中展示出溫暖。此處是一個強調(diào)句式，show（展示）是及物動詞，后面用名詞做賓語，故答案為warmth。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inmanysocieties,thereisoftengreateracceptanceoflightskinthandarkskin.Lightskinmaybeseenasamarkofbeauty,intelligenceandsuccess.Thesebeliefscanleadtosocialpressureevenwithinthesameracialgroup,ifsomemembersaredarkerskinnedthanothers.

TheresultisthatskinlighteninghasbecomeacommonactivityacrossAfrica,Asiaandotherareasoftheworld.Moreandmorepeoplewithdarkskinareusingskinlighteningproducts,eveniftheymayfacehealthrisks.

Theybelievethathavingwhiterskinwillimprovetheirlives.Manypeoplethinktheywillhaveabetterchanceofgettingajobormarryingintoabetterfamily.Ortheywanttolooklikewhattheirsocietygenerallyconsidersbeautiful.

Somebeautycareproductsandsoapscontainchemicalsthatmakeskinlighter.Thisprocessisalsocalledbleaching.Butsomeofthechemicalsareextremelydangerous.Oneofthemostdangerousishydroquinone.

Hydroquinonehasbeenbannedinseveralcountries.Thischemicalhasbeenlinkedtokidneydamageandsomekindsofcancer.Italsocauseslowbirthweightinbabieswhenmothersuseitduringpregnancy.

Atfirst,bleachingproductsmaketheskincolor1lighter.Butafterlong-termusetheycancauseproblems.Theycanevenmakesomeskindarker.Thechemicalsintheproductsblockandbreakdownthenaturalprocessthatgivescolor1toskin.Theskinlosesitsnaturalbarriertoprotectagainstsunlight.Thentheskincanbecomethickanddiscolor1ed.Usuallythepersonwillusemoreoftheproductinanefforttocorrecttheproblem,butthisonlymakesitworse.

FatimataLytreatsskinconditionsintheSenegalesecapital,Dakar.DoctorLysaysskinbleachinghasbecomeaproblemthroughoutSenegal.Shesaysthechemicalsarenowmoredangerousbecausetheyarestronger.Somecaseshaveresultedinblackenedfingernails,infectionsandpermanentskindamage.

Andthesearenottheonlyrisks.Expertssaysomepeoplewhochangetheirskincolor1sufferemotionaldamage.Theyfeelregretandsadness.Theyfeelthatinsteadofriskingtheirhealth,theyshouldhavelearnedtoloveandaccepttheirskincolor1asitwas.68.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“bleaching(inPara.4)”?A.color1ing

B.changing

C.lightening

D.pleasing69.Whyhastheskinlighteningbecomeacommonactivityallovertheworld?A.Therearemanyproductsthatcanmakethedarkskinlight.B.Manypeoplewithda