河南省開(kāi)封市中國(guó)化學(xué)工程總公司第十一建設(shè)公司職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

河南省開(kāi)封市中國(guó)化學(xué)工程總公司第十一建設(shè)公司職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmylaptop.HowcanIrepairit?Well,that’seasy.

Lookatthe

?A．explanations

B．expressions

C．instructions

D．introductions參考答案：C

2.Jameshasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.bringin B.giveaway C.letout D.makeup參考答案：C略3.PeoplesaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle，_________meansthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal．

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：C4.Though

ofthedanger,Mr.Brownstillriskedhislifetosavetheboyinthefire.A.havingtold B.telling C.tobetold D.told參考答案：D5.Whendeeplylostinthought,_______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping. A.that B.where C.which D.when參考答案：

5.C.定語(yǔ)從句。

6.Idon’tthinkwhathesaidis______tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.A．sensitive

B．relevantC．senior

D．primitive參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.sensitive敏感的

B.relevant相關(guān)的，切題的

C.senior高級(jí)的

D.primitive原始的。句意：我認(rèn)為他說(shuō)的話與我們正在討論的話題無(wú)關(guān)。他沒(méi)有抓住要點(diǎn)。故選B。7.—Lindahasn’tshownupyet.—It’sstrange.She____.A.could

B.might

C.musthave

D.shouldhave參考答案：D略8. —YoumayfindthekeytothemathsproblemonPage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI__________ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought B.haven’tthought C.didn’tthink D.wasn’tthinking參考答案：C略9.

difficultexplorationsare,humanshaveneverstoppedmovingforward.A.While

B.Despite

C.As

D.However參考答案：D10.34．—MyGoodness!Somebody_

myumbrella．

—Don'tworry．Youcansharemine．

A．took

B．hastaken

C．hadtaken

D．istaking參考答案：B略11.You’dbetterhaveasnackofbread

______thereisnotimetoeatlater.A.evenif

B.incaseC.aslongasI),eversince參考答案：B略12.WillyoujoinusinthepartythisSaturdayevening?

IfI_____,Iwould;butIwillhaveleftforJapanonbusinessbythen.A.amfree

B.weretobefree

C.willbefree

D.wouldbefree參考答案：B13.Hedidn’t

whathereadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.

A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeover

D.takefor參考答案：B略14.Thedamwasnotstrongenoughto

thefloodwaters.A.holdon B.holdtogether C.holdback D.holddown參考答案：C15.__________thewholepassage,sothatyouwillgetageneralideaofit. A.Scanning B.Toscan C.Scan D.Havingscan參考答案：C21.QuanchengSquareisoneof_____largestinChina,_____secondtoTiananmenSquare.A.the;the

B.the:a

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：D19.Fishneedwatertosurvive;_____,wehumanbeingsrelyonairtolive.

A.particularly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.similarly參考答案：D略18.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation

B.excuse

C.exception

D.expectation參考答案：C二、填空19.這種建立在膚色基礎(chǔ)上的不公正的隔離受到了挑戰(zhàn)。Thisunjustseparationofpeople

skincolor1waschallenged.參考答案：onthebasisof/(which或thatwas)basedononthebasisof/(which或thatwas)basedon建立在…的基礎(chǔ)上。20.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.comprehensiveB.spreadC.impactD.incredibleE.observed

F.comparedG.successH.firmlyI.combinationJ.heavilyK.motivate

AnewreportbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)revealsthataroundoneinahundreddeathsworldwideisduetopassivesmoking,whichkillsanestimated600,000peopleayear.Inthefirststudytoassesstheglobal__41__ofsecond-handsmoke,WHOexpertsfindthatchildrenaremore__42__exposedtosecond-handsmokethananyotherage-group,andaround165,000ofthemayeardiebecauseofit.Children’sexposuretosecond-handsmokeismostlikelytohappenathome,andthedoubleblowofinfectiousdiseasesandtobaccoseemstobeadeadly__43__forchildrenintheseregions.Commentingonthefindings,HeatherWipfliandJonathanSametfromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,saidpolicymakerstryto__44__familiestostopsmokinginthehome.Whiledeathsduetopassivesmokinginchildrenwereskewed(曲解)towardpoorandmiddle-incomecountries,deathsinadultswere__45__acrosscountriesatallincomelevels.InEurope’shigh-incomecountries,only71childdeathsoccurred,while35,388deathswereinadults.YetinthecountrieslikeAfrica,anestimated43,375deathsduetopassivesmokingwereinchildren__46__with9,514inadults.Only7.4percentoftheworldpopulationcurrentlylivesinplaceswith__47__smoke-freelaws,andthoselawsarenotalways__48__enforced(施行).Inplaceswheresmoke-freerulesare__49__,researchshowsthatexposuretosecond-handsmokeinhigh-riskplaceslikebarsandrestaurantscanbecutby90percent,andingeneralby60percent,theresearcherssaid.Studiesalsoshowsuchlawshelptoreducethenumberofcigarettessmokedbysmokersandleadtohigher__50__ratesinthosetryingtoquit.參考答案：41.C 42.J 43.I 44.K 45.B

46.F 47.A 48.H 49.E 50.G三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面的短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）

Letmetellyouaboutfiveoftheenemieswefacefromwithin．Thefirstenemythatyou’vegottodestroybeforeitdestroysyouisindifference．Whatatragicdiseasethisis!“Ho-hum，letitslide.I’lljustdriftalong．”Here’soneproblemwithdrifting：youcan’tdriftyourwaytothetopofthemountain．

Thesecondenemywefaceisindecision(優(yōu)柔寡斷).Indecisionisthethiefofopportunityandenterprise．Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture．Takeaswordtothisenemy．

Thethirdenemyinsideisdoubt．Sure，there’sroomforhealthyskepticism．Youcan’tbelieveeverything．Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakeover．Manypeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture，doubteachother，doubtthegovernment，doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities．

,theydoubtthemselves．I’mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess．Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart．Doubtisallenemy．Getridofit．

Thefourthenemywithinisworry．We’veallgottoworrysome．Justdon’tletitconqueryou．Instead,letitalarmyou．Worrycanbeuseful．Ifyoustepoffthecurb(路邊)inNewYorkCityandataxiiscoming，you’vegottoworry．Butyoucan’tletworrylooselikeamaddogthatdrivesyouintoasmallcoffer．Here’swhatyou’vegottodowithyourworries：drivethemintoasmallcorner.Whateverisouttogetyou，you’vegottogetit．Whateverispushingonyou,you’vegottopushback．

Thefifthenemyisovercaution.Itisthetimid(膽小的)approachtolife．Timidityisnotavirtue；it’sallillness．Ifyouletitgo，it’llconqueryou．Timidpeopledon’tgetpromoted．Theydon’tadvanceandgrowandbecomepowerfulinthemarketplace．You’vegottoavoidovercaution．76．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?(Within8words)

77.Listthreeenemiesinsidethatmightpreventyoufromgettingpromoted．(Within5words)78．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordsorphrases．(Within5words)79．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

However，youshouldn’tbeforcedintoasmallroombytheworrybeyondcontrol．80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese．參考答案：76．FacingtheEnemiesfromWithin．77．indifference，indecision，doubt，worry，overcaution．(其中三個(gè))78．Besides／Evenworse／Worsestill／Worseofall等79．Butyoucan’tletworrylooselikeamaddogthatdrives．youintoasmallcomer．80．無(wú)論是什么推動(dòng)了你，你必須把它推回去。22.閱讀理解（每小題2分）Whereandhowyoueatarejustasimportantaswhatyoueat.Takethistesttofindyoureatingstyletomakesureyou’regettingthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))youneed.Whichstatementssoundlikeyou?Group1:□IliketomakemyplatelookprettybeforeIdiginforthefirstbite.□Ioftenhelpmyparentsmakerecipes.□Icouldwinthefirstprizeinthe“World’sSlowestEater”contest.Group2:□Thecrumbs(面包屑)inthesofaaremine—IeatwhilewatchingTV.□IcanfinishawholeboxofsnacksquicklywhileI’mdoingsomethingelse.□SometimesI’msurprisedtofindmyplateempty.Wheredidallthefoodgo?Group3:□SometimesIeatmydinnerstandingup.□Ispendmoretimeinthedrive-throughthanatthedinnertable.□Breakfast?Whohastimeforbreakfast?IfyouansweredmostlyGroup1:Youenjoyeverythingaboutfood,fromcookingittoenjoyingitatthetable.Eatingslowlyisagoodthing—itgivesyourbraintimetoknowwhenyouarefull.IfyouansweredmostlyGroup2:Youcandolotsofthingsatonce.Butifyoueatwhileyou’redistracted(精神不集中),youwon’treallyenjoyyourfoodandmighteatmorethanyouneed.InsteadofsnackingwhileyouwatchTVordohomework,lookforotherthingstodowithyourhands.IfyouansweredmostlyGroup3:You’rereallybusy.Trytomaketimeforatleastonesit-down