河南省洛陽市新安縣職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省洛陽市新安縣職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldmansaidtheaccident______________carelessdriving;soalotofmoney_________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasdueto

B.dueto;wasdueto

C.isdueto;hasdueto

D.isdueto;wasdueto參考答案：A略2.___

tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.Determined

B.Bedetermined

C.HavingdeterminedD.Tobedetermined參考答案：A3.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses,which,if_________in,canresultinillnessorevendeath.A.beingbreathed

B.isbreathed

C.breathed

D.breathing參考答案：C略4.Ontheriverbank______whereheoncelived.A.standahouse

B.standingahouse

C.didahousestand

D．standsahouse參考答案：D5.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A6.Withhismoney________,hecouldn’tgohome.A.leaving

B.missed

C.runningout

D.useup參考答案：C7.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.

A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed參考答案：C略8.Whileridingalongthemountainousroad,

.A.mybacktireblewout

B.mybacktirehadablowoutC.Ihadablowoutonmybacktire

D.Ihadmybacktiretoblowout參考答案：C9.Lisaenjoyedsomuch____shewasonholidayinJapanlastyear.A.that

B.when

C.for

D.though參考答案：B10.

________thatallmountainroadswereclosed.

A.Sobecamethedangerousweather

B.Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome

C.Sodangerousbecametheweather

D.Dangerousastheweatherbecame參考答案：B11.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick參考答案：A12.ButasJohnbecamemoreandmoresuccessful,_________enjoyinghiswealth,hebeganfeelingtroubledbyhisluxuriouslife.A．indebt

B．incharge

C．inplaceof

D．insteadof參考答案：D13.________Iknow，hehasbeentotheUSAforfurtherstudy．（）A．Sofaras B．Sofar C．Aslongas D．Assoonas參考答案：A．據(jù)我所知，他去過美國進修．Sofaras意思是"據(jù)某人所知"；

Sofar

意思是"到目前為止"；

Aslongas

意思是"只要"；

Assoonas意思是一…就…""；

根據(jù)句意，應該選擇A．14.You’llpay_____thatremark!A.off B.forC.back D.out參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：你會為那句話付出代價的!A.payoff付清；取得成功；B.payfor為……付出代價；賠償；C.payback償還；報答；D.payout付出；報復。根據(jù)句意故選B。15.Knowinghowtoperformfirstaid________someonecanmakearealdifference________hislife.That’swhyweneedtoacquireagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.A.on;for

B.on;to

C.to;for

D.at;to參考答案：B16.____politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be

B.Tobe

C.Being

D./參考答案：A17.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______timelikethis.A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted參考答案：C18.LifeisnotalwaysthatsmoothandIhopeyoucanstilllaugh_____pain.A.dueto B.inspiteof C.intermsof D.forthebenefitof參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!參考答案：語法填空：61.his

62.But

63.morebeautiful

64.which

65.troubled66.nobody

67.greatly

68.what

69.haddied

70.as三、閱讀理解20.Theincreaseintuitionfees(學費)hasledtoa“cleardrop”inthenumberofEnglishstudentsapplyingforuniversityplacesthisautumn.Thereare15,000“missing”applicantsthisacademicyear,accordingtotheIndependentCommissiononFees.ChairmanWillHuttonsaid:“We’reaskingouryoungmenandwomentohavemoredebtthananyothercountryintheworld—it’shigherthantheaveragedebtintheUS.It’snotclearwhetherthoseloststudentsthisyearwillreturnnextyear,orifit’sastormwarmingofaworryingtrend.”Butthecommission’sreportsaystheredoesnotseemtobeanimpactonpoorercommunities.Thecommissionfoundtherewasnosignificantchangeintheapplicationratetothekeyuniversities,suchasOxfordorCambridge.Thedecline（下降）inEnglandhasnotbeenmirroredinotherpartsoftheUKwherefeeshavenotbeenraised,andthedropcanonlypartlybeexplainedbyfallingnumbersofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.StudentsfromScotlandattendingScottishuniversitiesdonotpayfees,whiletheWelshAssemblysaysitwillpayfeesabove￡3,465forWelshstudentsattendingUKinstitutions.TheaveragetuitionfeeatEnglishuniversitiesthisyearis￡8,385,risingto￡8,507nextyear.UKandEUstudentshaveaccesstogovemment-backedloanstopaythefees.Andthesurveyof1,000pupilsaged15-18,carriedoutthisApril,foundthatthemajorityexpectedtogoontohighereducationaspeoplecontinuetounderstandthatuniversityremainsagoodlongterminvestmentintheirfuture.AspokeswomanattheDepartmentforBusiness,InnovationandSkillswhichisresponsibleforuniversities,said:“Studentsshouldn’tbeforcedtoputoffgoingtouniversityforfinancialreasons.Moststudentswillnothavetopayinadvance,andnoonewillhavetostartpayingbacktheirstudentloanuntiltheystarttoearnatleast￡2l,000peryear.”63.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat__________________

.A.it’satrendthatEnglishstudentsaredroppingoutofschoolB.therisingtuitionfeeshaveagreateffectonEnglishstudentsC.thelostEnglishstudentswillfindtheirwaybackD.manyEnglishstudentsaremissingthefinalexaminations64.Whyistherestilladropofapplicantsthoughfeeshavenotbeenraised?A.Becausethestudentsliveinpoorcommunities.B.BecauseWelshstudentswillpayfeesabove￡3,465.C.BecauseeducationisfreeforScottishstudents.D.Becausetherearelessyoungstudentsinthearea.65.What’sthestudents’attitudetouniversitiesinthesurvey?A.Mostofthemarewillingtogotouniversity.B.Theyfeeluniversitiestakesuptoomuchtime.C.Theywillstopapplyingforuniversityplacesthisautumn.D.Theyareanxioustogotoakeyuniversity.66.Thespokeswomaninthelastparagraphadvisesstudentsto______________

.A.putoffgoingtouniversity

B.reducetheanxietyabouttherisingfeesC.payforthefeesinadvance

D.paybacktheirloansoonaftergraduation參考答案：BDAB21.Lifeisdifficult.Butlifeisnolongerdifficultoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthattheirdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,oreventheirnation.

Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problemsdependingontheirnaturecauseinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

Yet,itisinthiswholeofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.

Problemsaretheserioustestthattellssuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblemsjustasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct."Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.

55.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat

____________.

A.noteverybodyhasproblems

B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife

C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspainbutnojoy

D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproble