2023年自考英語綜合三

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．B．Ｉnｄｉfｆｅreｎt.Ｃ．Dｉstancｅd．D.Enｔhｕsiastiｃ25．WhｉchofｔheｆollｏwiｎgｉsincorrectaｂoｕttheａpplicatioｎoｆtheＷeｂ?A.Itｃanbeuseｄinmanｙways.B.Ｉthasｂecomeｖeｒｙｐopulａramongavｅrａgepｅople.C.Theinvenｔｏｒｏftheinternｅthopｅseｖｅryｂodyｈasａccesｓtomedium．Ｄ.ItwasdesｉｇnｅdbyagovｅｒnmenｔofficiａlinEｕrｏpeＰａｓsageTwｏQｕestions26to３0arebaｓedonthefollｏｗinｇpassａｇe.26-30BCＤＡAＡfteｒasuｒveybyaｇrouｐoｆinteｒnatｉonａlexpｅrｔs,ｔｈeｂeaｃhesatSｈarmｅl-Ｓheikｈａreｔoreｏｐen，butonlyaftersｔｒictneｗsaｆｅｔｙmeasｕresareinplaｃe.Therｅwｉllbecｏnｔinuouｓｐatｒolsｂybｏatsclosetｏshore．Ｗａｔｃｈｔｏｗeｒsaｒebeingestablisheｄaｌonｇtｈeｂeacheｓ,mａnｎｅdbyprofessｉｏnａｌｄｉveｒs,eｑuippeｄwithbiｎｏcularsｔｏsｃanforａnysignｏfｓhａrkｓ.Ｓwimmerswiｌlhaveｔoremaｉnｗitｈｉnｄesiｇnateｄａrｅａs,aｎｄrulesaｇａｉnｓtｆeedinｇsｈarksｏrａnyotheｒseａlｉfeａreｂeingreinｆorｃed.Ｔheintｅrnatｉoｎalshａrkexpｅrtscｏncluｄeｄｔhatrｅcentａt(yī)tackswｅreｃaｒrｉedｏutbymoｒｅｔhanoneshark,sowaitinguntiltheｃｕlｐritwａsｃaughtｓeeｍｓnotｔohavebeenanｏpｔionｂｅforeopeninｇthebeａches,especiallｙasｔhepeａkChristmassｅasonapproａches.Buｔtouｒistｓｍaybeunderｓtanｄablｙnervouｓandａt(yī)lｅaｓｔｓoｍeｃancellaｔionsａrｅrｅpｏｒｔeｄ.26.Whatpｒobａblｙｈappenedbeforethere-openｉngofｔhebeach?Ａ．Itmｕsｔhavｅbeendｅstｒoyedbyarａinｓｔｏｒm．B.Iｔmusthａvｅbeenvｉsiteｄbyａｄａngeｒouｓshａrk．C.Sｏmepeoplemuｓthaveｃomeherefoｒsuiｃidal.D.Ｔheremｕsthavebeeｎaserioｕspｏllｕtion.27．WhiｃhｏｆthefollowingｉsNOＴcｏrｒeｃｔ?A.Inｔernａt(yī)ｉoｎａｌeｘpeｒtsｓuｒveyｅdthebｅａcｈbｅｆoreitsreopenｉng.B.Patrolboatsareusedtokｅe(cuò)ｐtheｂｅachuｎdｅrclｏsewatch.Ｃ.Ｐeｏpleareｎoｔallｏｗｅｄtocｏｍｅtotｈebeach.Ｄ.Toｕrｉｓtsdｏｎetothebeacｈａnｙｌｏnger．２８.ＷhiｃhｏｆthｅfoｌlｏｗingisNOTincｌudｅdinthesafｅtymeａsurｅs？A.Pａt(yī)rolｂoats.B.Watchtowｅr.C.Proｆessｉｏｎaldｉｖers.D.Internａt(yī)iｏnalexperts.2９.Whatｃanpｅｏｐlｅdoafｔertｈereoｐｅｎingoｆthｅbeａch?A.Swimindeｓｉｇnａt(yī)edarea．B.Ｆeeｄseaanｉｍalｓexceptshaｒks.C.CelebrateＣｈristmaswithｐrｏfessiｏnaldivｅrs．Ｄ.Leａｒnhowｔodivefroｍprofessiｏnalｄivers.30.Ｗhichoftheｆoｌloｗiｎgiｓｃoｒｒeｃｔ？A.Sevｅrａlshaｒｋsｍaｙａt(yī)tａｃktogeｔhｅr．B．Ｓｈarksoｎlyattackａt(yī)ｎight．C.Thebeａchwillbeｒeopenedｔiｌｌthecuｌｐritiscaught.D.Thｅｉnternatｉｏnalｓhaｒkｅxｐerｔsｐａt(yī)rｏｌtheｂeachｅvｅryday．ＰａssageTｈreeQｕesｔｉons31to35areｂａｓｅdonｔhefｏllowｉngpａｓsage.31-35BACCＢThｅrehavｅbeensomeshoｃｋingcaｓeｓｏfｖｉｏｌenｔｃhiｌdabｕsｅinＢritainiｎｒｅcenｔyｅａｒs.Tomentiｏnjusttｗｏ：ＫrｉsｔyＢａmuwasmurｄｅredｉn２０2３becausehｉｓattａckｅrｓthougｈthｅwaｓａwitcｈ.Hewas1５．Andｔhenthｅrewaｓthegrueｓｏmecaseoftheｈｅａdlessｔorｓobeloｎgiｎgtｏafiｖeｏｒsｉx-ｙeａr-oｌdboyfoundiｎtｈeＲiverThamesadｅcadeago.Ｉntｒyiｎgtoｔackleｔｈeproblem,theｇｏverｎmｅnthａsbroughｔｔoｇｅtheｒfａｉｔhleaｄｅｒｓ,ｃharｉtieｓ,tｈepoｌｉcｅandsoｃiａlwoｒkeｒｓ.Undｅriｔｓnｅwacｔｉｏnpｌanituｒgeｓcloｓｅrcooｐeratioｎbetwｅe(cuò)nthｅsegrｏuｐs.Thosｅcriticaloftheplan，ｗｈilｅwelcomｉngitａｓａnimportantsteｐ,saymorefaithleａdersｎeｅdｔoａckｎｏwledgetheproblemｏｆｒitualkｉｌliｎgｓ.Despｉtｅtｈediffereｎcesofopinioｎwhicheｘiｓt,ｔeｒnmentsaｙsｉｔwillnowheｌｐpｒovidesuppｏrttothoseｗhoｗitnｅｓｓsｕcｈactiｖiｔy.Ｉｔａｌsosａysiｔwantstｏappoinｔmeｎｔorｓ–ｐeopｌewhoｃaｎlisteｎtomembｅｒsofａｆfｅmｕnitiｅs.Bｕttｈegovernmenｔadmitｓthaｔmoreｒｅsｅarｃhｉｓnｅe(cuò)ｄedfｏrtｈeｐｒoｂlｅmtｏbeｐroperlｙｅｒaｄicatｅd.31.ＷｈowａｓKｒistｙBamuaccordingｔoｔｈeｐasｓａge?A.Heｗasａwiｔch.B.Hewasａbｏyviolentｌyａt(yī)tａckedｔｏdｅath.C．Hekilleｄｓomewiｔcｈ.D.Ｈeｗａskilledbｙｈisrelatｉves．32.WhatｗasfouｎｄｉnｔｈｅThamｅs10yｅarsａgｏ?A.Theincomｐleｔebodyofayoungbｏｙ.B．Fｉveorsixyｏungｂoｙs’bodies．C.TｈebodyoｆKｒｉstｙＢａmu．Ｄ.Thebodyofaｗitcｈ.33．Wｈiｃｈｏfｔhefollｏwingisnｏｔiｎｃｌｕｄedｉｎtｈｅmeeｔiｎgsarrａnｇedbyｔhegoｖｅｒｎmenｔ?A.Charｉtywoｒkｅrs.Ｂ.Poliｃe．C.Eｄuｃatｏrs.Ｄ.Relｉgiousｐeopｌｅ.34.Wｈatdoesthｅwｏrd‘ｅrａｄｉcateｄ’ｍeaｎ？A.CuredB.Firｅd.C.Uproｏted.D.Coｍpleteｄ．３5．WhｉchoftｈefollowｉngisNOTｃｏrrect?A．AseｒiｏuschildａbｕseproｂlemeｘistsｉntheUnｉtｅdＫingdom．B.Mｅｎtorshａｖｅbeｅnｄesignaｔedtocｈｉldrｅnｓubjeｃttoabuse.C．Cｈildrenｍightbeｃomevｉcｔｉｍｔosomeｒelｉgiousbｅｌieｆ.D.Mｏrefａitｈleadｅrｓｓhoulｄacknowledgeritualkｉｌlings．ＩV．WordSpellｉng(10ｐoints,１poinｔfｏｒtwoitems）將下列漢語單詞譯成英語。每個(gè)單詞的此類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出，請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答題卡上。3６.喝采,歡呼n.aclaim_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)37.管理,經(jīng)營n.admiｎｉsｔratｉｏn____＿＿_(dá)__＿＿＿38．完畢v.a__acｃompliｓ＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_39.痛苦,苦惱n.anguｉsh_＿＿＿_(dá)_4０.預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備,事先解決v.assuranｃe_＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_41．確信,斷言，保證n.assuｒａｎce_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_42.交流，交際v．communiｃａt(yī)e＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)４3．通常的，慣例的a.c＿ｕsｔomarｙ＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)44.奉獻(xiàn),奉獻(xiàn)n．ｄiｃation___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)45．毀壞v．ｄｅvasｔate_＿_(dá)____＿4６.使人喪失信心,使人沮喪v.dｉshearｔen_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___4７．預(yù)期的,盼望的a．ｅｘｐectan_______４８.單調(diào)的，乏味的a.mｏnｏtｏnoｕｓ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____４９．自我陶醉,自戀n.narciｓsiｓｍ＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__50.不公平對(duì)待,自虐v.mistreaｔ_＿_(dá)__＿5１.義務(wù)，職責(zé)n.oblｉgation_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_52．壓倒,擊潰v．o_vｅｒwｈelｍ＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)５３.參與者,參與者n．p_articipant＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_54.低估，看輕v.uｎdeｒｅsｔimaｔｅ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______55．連續(xù)不變的,持久的a.susｔaｉnｅd＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____V．WordForm（10poｉnts,1pointforeachｉtem)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列各句的意思,將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻祝⒋鸢笇懺诖痤}卡上。56．Theworldwoｕldmｏveｆromasｔaｔeoｆｅnergyｓcarcｉtytｏａnｅrａoｆｉｎｅxhaustｉble＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)（exhａust)enerｇyresoｕrceｓ.57.Theyaｒｅalｓomoreliｋelytoｈａvｅamｉｓｃａｒriaｇeorｓtiｌlｂirth，orfortheｉｒbabiesｔｏbｅboｒnwithan＿_(dá)abｎormalｉty_____(nｏｒｍal).5８．Theneｅｄoｆtheｈouristｏeｎｈanｃｅａnｄ___equａlitｙ____(largｅ)thｅscopｅoｆcooｐeｒatiｏnbｅtweｅnnationｓ.59.Thereforｅ,ｉｔisveｒycｒuｃialtohavｅmｅntｏbeｐａrｔofｇeｎｄer＿_(dá)equａ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