Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years Period 3 Grammar-人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Period3Grammar延續(xù)性動詞動作開始動作結(jié)束短暫性動詞可持續(xù)一段時間的詞開始之后很快結(jié)束，不可持續(xù)開始結(jié)束swimsleepopenbuylendleavereadclosesellborrowcomehavekeepbeginfinishIhaveclosedthewindow.Ihavefinishedthehomework.Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears.He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.IhavestudiedinTungwahsincetwoyearsago.IhavepracticedpianosinceIwasfive.Howlong

haveyouhadthisbike?所有的動詞都可以有現(xiàn)在完成時，但如果跟for,

since或howlong一起使用時，其動詞不能是_________,必須是____________短暫性動詞延續(xù)性動詞Mymomhas

boughtadog.Mymomhas____adogsinceIgotintocollege.MichaelJacksonhas

died.MichaelJacksonhas_________

since2008.Herbrotherhas

joinedthearmy.Herbrotherhas_______________thearmysince2yearsago.hadbeendeadTeddyhas

leftAmerica.Teddyhas______________Americafor2years.beenawayfrombeenamemberofV.→V.常見短暫性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換buyborrowcatchV.→be+adj.openclosediemarryV.→be+advleave

comegofinishbeginV.→be+名詞短語joinhavekeephavebeopenbeclosedbedeadbemarriedbeaway(from)beherebetherebeoverbeonbeamemberofbein1.Hisaunthasleftforhalfanhour.2.HowlonghaveyoujoinedtheParty?3.They’vemadefriendssincetheycamehere.4.Myfriendhasboughtthecomputerfortwodays.5.Ithinkthemoviehasstartedforseveralminutes.beenawaybeeninbeenhadbeenonCorrect!6.Howlonghashecaughtacold?7.Ihavefallensleepsincemymomcameback.8.Hehasborrowedthesebooksfortwoweeks.9.Thetrainhasarrivedforhalfanhour.10.Hisdoghasdiedformanymonths.hadbeenasleepkeptbeenherebeendead同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thefactoryopenedin1980.Thefactory_________________since1980.2.Theoldmandied5yearsago.Theoldman_________________for5years.3.Hehasjoinedthearmy10yearsago.He__________________ofthearmysincehewas18yearsold.4.Weborrowedthebooklastweek.We_________thebookforaweek.hasbeenopenhasbeendeadhasbeenamemberhavekept1.Hisuncle______formorethan9years.A.hascomeB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity2.Since2000,he_______hishometown.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayfromD.hadbeenawayfrom3.--Howlong____you____ill?–Twoweeks.A.didfallB.have;fellC.have;fallenD.have;been4aJimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreedaysago.2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.Theyhavenoteatenfor10hours.Theyhaven’teatensince10hoursago.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays.3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin2009.4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.Ihavehadacamerasince2009.IhaveknownAnnforthreeyears.IhaveknownAnnsincethreeyearsago.LindahasbeenillsinceMonday.I_________________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.2.They_________________(neverown)anypets,butthey_____________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.haveneverbeengohaveneverownedalwayswant4b3.We_________(have)apianosincelast November.We_______(buy)itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear.4.CathyandAmy____________(notbe) backtotheirhometownfortwoyears. They______(miss)theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.havehadboughthaven’tbeenmiss5.Thismuseum_________(be)herefor over20years.It_____(be)oneofthe oldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.

hasbeenis1.Ihaven’tbeentoamuseum_______________________________.2.Ihaven’twrittenaletter_______________________.3.Ihaven’triddenabike_____________.4.Ihaven’tseenamovie__________.5.Ihaven’tplayedcomputergames___________.fortwoyears/sincetwoyearsagosinceIwastenyearsagoforfiveyearssince2010forawhileself-checkA:HeyEric,_____youenjoyedyourtimeinBeijingsofar?B:Yes,it_____beengreat!Everyoneissofriendly.A:Howlong_____youbeeninChinanow?B:Oh,I__________here____abouttwoyearsnow.havehashavehavebeenforCheckIIA:Wow,thatmeansyouhaven’t______backtotheUSfortwoy