Unit3考點詳解課件2022-2023學年人教版英語七年級下冊

Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解1.詢問去某地的方式的句子以及交通方式的表達How

do/does

sb

go/get

to

sw？某人怎么樣去某地How

do

you

get

to

school？你怎么樣去學校？How

does

he

go

to

work？他怎么樣去上班？Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解1）動詞短語，放句中作謂語take表示，乘，坐，搭take/ride/drive+a/the+交通工具take

the

bus乘公交車take

the

subway乘地鐵take

the

train乘火車ride

a

bike騎自行車drive

a

car開車Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解I

take

the

bus

to

school我乘公交車去上學He

takes

the

subway

to

school他乘地鐵去上學She

rides

a

bike

to

school他她騎自行車去上學2）介詞短語，放句末，做狀語by+交通工具（工具交通前不加任何介詞）in/on+the/a

+交通工具Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解by

bus/subway/train/bike乘公交車，地鐵，火車，騎自行車in

a

carI

go

to

school

by

bus.我乘公交車去上學＝I

take

the

bus

to

school.He

takes

the

subway

to

school.他坐地鐵去上學He

goes

to

school

by

subwayUnit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解I

ride

a

bike

to

school我騎自行車去上學＝I

go

to

school

by

bikeI

walk

to

school我走路去學校＝I

go

to

school

on

foot2.辨析三個“到達”get：get

to+名詞reach：及物動詞，直接接地點arrive不及物動詞，arrive

in+大地點arrive

at+小地點Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解get

to

Beijing到達北京reach

Beijingarrive

in

Beijing3.every

day的用法分開寫：every

day每天，做狀語，通常放句末合著寫：everyday，形容詞，每天的，日常的everyday

life日常的生活Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解4.四個“花費”的單詞用法take花費：It

takes

sb

some

time/money

to

do

sth.某事花某人多少時間或金錢It為形式主語，不定式為真正的主語It

takes

me

twenty

minutes

to

get

to

school.去學?；宋?0分鐘Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解spend花費：sb

spend

sb

time/money

on

sth.某人在某物上花多少時間或金錢sb

spend

some

time/money

（in）doing

sth.能花多少時間或金錢做某事注意：主語只能是人I

spend

ten

dollars

on

this

book.在這本書上花了10美元I

spend

twenty

minutes

getting

to

school.我去學?；?0分鐘Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解pay支付：Sb

pay

some

money

for

sth.人為某物支付多少錢I

pay

ten

dollars

for

this

book.我為這本書支付十美元注意：主語是人cost花費sth

cost

sb

some

money某物花了某人多少錢注意：主語只能是物This

book

cost

me

ten

dollars.這本書花了我十美元Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解how

far的用法how

far:多遠，用于詢問距離詢問兩地的距離句型How

far

is

it

from

a

to

b？＝How

far

is

b

from

a？How

far

is

it

from

your

home

to

school？你的家離學校有多遠？＝How

far

is

your

school

from

your

home？Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解兩地距離句型It’s+距離

from

a

to

b＝a

+距離

from

bMy

home

is

two

kilometers

from

my

school.我的家離學校兩千米＝It's

two

kilometers

from

my

home

to

school.Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解6.how

long的用法How

long：1）多久多長時間，對時間的長短提問How

long

does

it

take

to

get

to

school？去學校要花多久？2）多長，對長度提問How

long

is

the

river？這條河多長？

far的相關(guān)短語be

far

from…離什么遠My

home

is

far

from

my

school.你家離學校很遠Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解7.表達距離的方式ten

minutes

’walk十分鐘的步行路程

8.think

of的句子What

do

/does

think

of

sth？＝How

do/does

sb

like

sth？某人認為為…怎么樣？What

do

you

think

of

this

dress？How

you

like

this

dress？你認為這條裙子怎么樣？Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解It's+adj.

for

sb

to

do

sth.做某事對某人來說怎么樣It's

easy

for

me

to

get

to

school.對我來說去上學很容易10.between

…and…在…和…之間There

is

a

big

river

between

the

school

and

the

village.村莊和河流之間有一條大河Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解11.afraid的用法afraid：形容詞，害怕的be

afraid

to

do

sth＝be

afraid

of

doing

sth害怕做某事I

am

afraid

to

cross

the

river.I

am

afraid

of

crossing

the

river.我害怕過河Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？考點詳解12.dream的用法dream：名詞，夢想I

have

a

dream.我有一個夢想dream：動詞，夢想，做夢dream

of

sth夢見某物dream

of

doing

sth夢見做某事I

dream

of

going

to

school.我夢見去上學Unit3How

do

you

get

to

school？