2022下半年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2022下半年滁州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated，sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess（）

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

2.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

3.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket（）

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

4.Manyyoungsters（）popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool

A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect

5.—Howmuchdidthissetoffurniturecost?

—Iforgot（）

A.howmuchitcosts

B.howmuchdiditcost

C.howmuchitcost

D.howmuchdoesitcost

6.Somepeopleseemtolettheirkidsdo（）theylike

A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever

7.Icannotspareanytimetoreadit（）

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

8.Thisfactoryturnsout_______astheydidadecadeago（）

A.twiceasmanymotorbikes

B.twicemotorbikesasmany

C.twicemotorbikesasmuch

D.motorbikesastwicemuch

9.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththispair,Iwillgetyouoneofthesamesizeandcolour（）

A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less

10.Astheplanewasgettingreadytotakeoff,weall______ourseatbelts（）

A.tiedB.fastenedC.lockedD.attached

11.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some（）alifespanofaround20years

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

12.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it（）verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

13.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

14.Themoon（）aroundtheearth

A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove

15.Wecan’t____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected（）

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

16.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself（）

A.intheroomB.fineC.easyD.athome

17.Aswehavenoclassthisafternoon,let'sgoandplaytabletennis,_____（）

A.shallweB.willweC.don'tweD.aren'twe

18.Ithinkitnecessarywedrinkplentyofboiledwatereveryday（）

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what

19.Thetraditionalapproach____withcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems（）

A.todealingB.indealingC.dealingD.todeal

20.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade（）

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

21.Workersthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear（）

A.willcomplete

B.willhavecompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.havecompleted

22.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesandprovidewaterandfood（）

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

23.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit（）

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

24.Shesoon（）theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieSpeed

A.specifiedB.realizedC.justifiedD.identified

25.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

26.Everyoneisworkingharderandlivingahappierlifenow,______（）

A.isn’toneB.aren’tweC.isn’titD.aren’tthey

27.IrecognizedJohn（）heenteredtheroom

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

28.—Doyouknow（）theygottoknoweachother?

—Itwaslastyear（）theybothtaughtChineseinScotland

A.whenitwasthat;when

B.whenwasitthat;while

C.whenitwasthat;that

D.whenwasitthat;as

29.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest（）

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

30.ItwasintheirLondonbranch_____wemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

31.BythetimemymothercamebackI_______myhomework（）

A.hadfinishedB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished

32.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty（）computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

33.I’dratheryou（）therenextweek

A.wentB.goC.shouldhavegoneD.hadgone

34.deepdownintheearth,thedeadtreesrottedawayandbecamecoal（）

A.BuriedB.BuryingC.ToburyD.Beingburied

35.Themonitor_____theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher（）

A.deliveredB.distributedC.reportedD.presented

36.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely_____toenduretheclimateandotherhardshipsofvariouskinds（）

A.roughB.dullC.toughD.rigid

37.Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers（）

A.forB.withC.onD.of

38.Accordingtotheperiodictable,（）stillsomeelementsundiscovere

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

39.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

40.Chinesepeoplespend______moneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

A.morethantwice

B.astwicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemorethan

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.You________withus（）

42.Asmartappearancemakesa_______impressionataninterview（）

43.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy_________forherhistoryexamination（）

44._________borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity（）

45.Johnwillgotoschoolthemomenthe________hiswork（）

46.Withthebridge________,therewasnothingforitbuttorushtorepair（）

47.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe_______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

48.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe________onhisface（）

49.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI（）forexactlythreeyears

50.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,________（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Themainreasonthatpeopleliketheiracquaintancesinbooksis（）

A.theyarelikehumanfriendsexactly

B.theyneverboreusincomparisonwithourhumanfriends

C.theyneverhurtourfeelings

D.theygivehumanbeingsfriendship,sympathyandencouragement

52.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudent’sschoolrecordisnotgood,he（）

A.willbeacompletefailureinhisfuturework

B.willnotbeabletofindasuitablejob

C.willregretnothavingworkedharderatschool

D.maydowellinhisfuturework

53.Everycountryhassecretservicestohelpprotectitagainstseriousthreatsfromterrorists,majorcriminalsorevenfromothercountries.Peoplewhothreatentoharmacountryalwaysplotinsecret,sotheintelligenceagencieshavetoworkinsecrettofindoutwhatisbeingplannedbeforeithappens,sothatitcanbeprevented.Theydothatinmanydifferentways—bysecretlylisteningtotheirtargetstalkingonthephone,byplantingmicrophonestooverhearmeetings,bywatchingthetargetsastheymovefromplacetoplaceandbyrecruitingsomeofthetargetstoactasdoubleagentstoreportonwhatisgoingon.

FormostofmycareerIworkedinoneoftheUK’sthreeintelligenceservices,MIS,thedomesticsecurityservice.Ifirstjoinedinthe1970s,inthemiddleoftheColdWar,whenthewarwasdividedintotwoarmedcamps,theSovietUnionanditsalliesontheonesideandWesternEurope,Americaandtheiralliesontheother.TheColdWarneverbecameafightingwar.Itwasanintelligencewar,withintelligenceofficersfrombothsidestryingtofindoutwhattheothersidewasdoing,whatkindofweaponstheyhad,whenandiftheymightstartawarandwhattheirplanswere.Bothsidesweresecretlyworkingineachother’scountries.

Nowadaysoneofthebiggestthreatstotheworld,comesfromterrorists.Intelligenceofficersfrommanydifferentcountriesareworkingtogethertofindoutwhotheyare,wheretheyareandwhattheyareplanning.Today’sMISofficersgettheirintelligenceinmuchthesamewayaswedidduringtheColdWar,buttheirtaskisevenmoredifficultandurgentbecausemostterroristswanttokillpeople.Manyterroristattacksthatareplannedandpreparedneverhappen,andweneverknowanythingaboutthembecausetheintelligenceservicesfindthemoutandpreventthem

Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout（）

A.Thetasksofintelligenceagencies

B.Thecontributionsofintelligenceagencies

C.Theequipmentusedbyintelligenceagents

D.Therecruitmentofintelligenceagents

54.Bysuingthefourbigfast-foodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto________（）

A.getthempunished

B.eatthereatalowerprice

C.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoods

D.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants

55.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto（）

A.dreammuchoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.feeltoonervous

D.breatheverydeeply

56.PassageOne

Believeitornot,somepeoplegetpaid—andwell—fordoingthethingsthatmakethemreallyhappy.Herearetwopeoplewhohavefoundthejoboftheirdreams.

Iknowallaboutjob-hunting.—Betsy

Afewyearsago,Ilostmyjobasamanagerinafactory.Iwassounhappy.Iwasthirty-eightyearsold,outofworkforthe100thtime,andwithoutmuchhope.Then,onedayIwasthinkingaboutthequestion,WhatdoIdobest?andtheanswercametome.Ihavebeenoutofworkmanytimes,soIkneweverymanual（指南）abouthowtofindajoborchangeacareer.Imusthavebeentoover100interviewsinmylife,made1000phonecallsaskingforjobs,andsentoutresumestoalmost2000companies.CareerConsulting.It'sabusinessthathelpspeoplefindjobs.Ihiredtwopeopletoworkwithme.Thethreeofusworktogetheroneverything,butI'mtheboss.It'sgreat.Ilovethework,andImakealotofmoney!

Ihaveajobwithanincredibleview.—Donna

Teachingskydivingissoexciting.Iloveseeingstudentsontheirfirstjump.Theyareallnervousandexcited.Whentheygettotheground,theycan'twaittocalleveryonetheyknowandtellthemtheyjustjumpedoutofanairplane.Later,whentheylearntoturnandflyforward,theyrealizethatthey'renotjustaflyingstone.Theyrealizethatthey'relikeabird—theycanfly.

Itwasn'teasytogetthisjob.Ihadtohaveabout11,000jumpsandabouttwoyearsoftraining.Andthesalarywasonly＄15,000forthefirstyear.ButIdon'tdoitforthemoney.Infact,Idon'tneedtogetpaidatall.Iloveitthatmuch!

Betsy'sjob-huntingskillscomesfrom_______（）

A.herexperienceasamanagerinafactory

B.herownjob-huntingexperience

C.herprofessorsatcollege

D.herexperiencedparents

57.Whatkindofpersonalitydotheyhaveiftheysleepontheirstomach（）

A.Theyareopenwithothers

B.Theylikenewideasearlierthanothers

C.Theyaresecretiveandeasilyupset

D.Theyliveonlyfortomorrow

58.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutcreatingone’sownWebsite（）

A.It’sverycomplicated

B.It’sexpensivebyAmericanstandard

C.It’smucheasierthanwethink

D.It’sjusttoosimple

59.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________（）

A.lifeinAmericaisrelaxing

B.Americansdon’tlikeforeigners

C.Americansgetalongwellwithimmigrants

D.Americanshavemorefaultsthanvirtues

60.OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyinscatteredlocations,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofusthecashlesssocietyisnotonthehorizon,it’salreadyhere.

Whilecomputersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisterscandomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,when,andtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.Decisionstoreorderorreturngoodstosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.andtheyalsoidentitypreferredcustomersforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computer-analyzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecidewhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtodrop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.

Numerousothercommercialenterprises,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,fromgasandelectricutilitiestomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers

Accordingtothepassage,thecreditcardenablesitsownerto（）

A.withdrawasmuchmoneyfromthebankashewishes

B.obtainmoreconvenientservicesthanotherpeopledo

C.enjoygreatertrustfromthestorekeeper

D.cashmoneywhereverhewishesto

61.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3（）

A.Backpackerscanonlyliveinthesharedrooms

B.Backpackerscannotsharedormitorieswithoppositesex

C.Backpackerscannotusesinglerooms

D.Backpackerscancookbythemselves

62.Passage4

Youhearthis：Nowonderyouarefat.Allyoueverdoiseat.Youfeelsad:Iskipmybreakfastandsupper.Iruneverymorningandevening.WhatelsecanIdo?Basicallyyoucandonothing.Yourgenes,notyourlifehabits,determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.

Howcanobese（肥胖的）peoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?Well,dietingcanbeeffective,butthehealthcostsaretremendous.CharlesSteinmetz,aresearchphysicianatDukeUniversity,didastudyoftenfatpeople.Theyweregivenliquidformulaproviding600caloriesaday.Aftermorethan12weeks,thesubjectslost45kgonaverage.Butafterleavingthehospital,theyallregainedweight.Theresultsweresurprising:bymetabolic（新陳代謝的）measurement,fatpeoplewholostlargeamountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.Theydreamedoffoodorbreakingtheirdiet.Theywereanxiousanddepressed;someweresuicidal.Theyhidfoodintheirrooms.Researcherswarnthatitispossiblethatweightreductiondoesn'tresultinnormalweight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednon-obesepeople.

Thinpeople,however,sufferfromtheopposite:theyhavetomakeagreatefforttogainweight.WilliamSimmons,ofWashingtonStateUniversity,gotprisonerstovolunteertogainweight.Infourtosixmonths,theyateasmuchastheycould.Theysucceededinincreasingtheirweightby20to25percent.Butmonthsafterthestudyended,theywerebacktonormalweightandstayedthere.

Thisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplearecompletelywithouthopeincontrollingtheirweight.Itmeansthatthosewhotendtobefatwillhavetoconstantlybattletheirgeneticinheritanceiftheywanttosignificantlylowertheirweight.Thefindingsalsoprovideevidenceforsomethingscientiststhoughtwastrue—eachpersonhasacomfortableweightrange（范圍）.Therangemightbeasmuchas9kg.Someonemightweigh60~69kgwithouttoomucheffort.Butgoingaboveorbelowthenaturalweightrangeisdifficult.Thebodyresistsbyfeelinghungryorfullandchangingthemetabolismtopushtheweightbacktotherangeitseeks

Whatdeterminesyourweightaccordingtothefirstparagraph（）

A.Yourworkingmanner

B.Youreatinghabit

C.Yourlifestyle

D.Yourgenes

63.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththeupperhandmeans（）

A.beinglowinspirit

B.havingonlyonehand

C.beingactive

D.beingpassive

64.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite（）

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

65.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat______（）

A.aherofromanhonoredfamilyismoreadmired

B.onecannotliveinthetribewithoutagoodfamilyname

C.alltheBedouinpeoplearekind,braveandgenerous

D.familytraditionscanneverbepassedtochildren

66.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforthedifferencesinclothing（）

A.Materialsusedforclothesdifferfromcountrytocountry

B.Cottonisthecommonmaterialforclothing

C.Manmadematerialsareinventedtomakeclothes

D.Mostpeoplelikesilkclothes

67.Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause（）

A.theyhavealotoffreetime

B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured

C.theirliveslackexcitement

D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood

68.WhatdoestherestorationoftheClassicCokebestillustrate（）

A.Traditionalgoodshaveastrongerappealtothemajorityofpeople

B.Ittakestimeforanewproducttobeacceptedbythepublic

C.Consumerswithconservativetastesareoftendifficulttoplease

D.Productsmustbedesignedtosuitthetasteoftheconsumer

69.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreasons（）

A.isasignofone'sfriendliness

B.isasignofone'sunfriendliness

C.makespeoplefeelhappy

D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortable

70.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM（）

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

四、情景對話(8題)71.70.____（）

72.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

73.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

74.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

75.75.____（）

76.

6.____

77.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

78.9.____（）

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.PleaseentitleandwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

參考答案

1.C腎臟移植手術極其復雜，所以手術小組格外小心以確保手術的成功。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly：輕微地；nearly：幾乎不；extremely：極端地，非常；probably：大概，或許，根據(jù)句意選C

2.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語fortwentyyears可知，本句應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，即have/hasbeendoing的形式，表示從過去某個時刻開始的動作，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。故選D

3.CC。completely:完全地；remarkably:非常，顯著地；essentially:主要地，基本上；necessarily:必要地。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.B比起老歌，許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認為流行歌手很酷。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bprefer…to…為固定搭配，意為寧要……不要……；比起……更喜歡

5.C——這套家具花了多少錢？

——我忘記它花多少錢了。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C考查賓語從句的語序。forgot后為賓語從句，賓語從句中應用陳述句語序，因此可排除B、D兩項。由forgot可知，賓語從句的謂語動詞應用過去式，cost的過去式為cost或costed。故選C

6.A有些人似乎讓他們的孩子做任何他們想做的事情。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，此處缺少引導賓語從句的連接詞，且該詞在從句中作like的賓語，符合條件的只有A項

7.A不管這個故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時間來看。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思，且都可引導讓步狀語從句。其基本結構為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項中只有A項符合該結構。故選A

8.A這家工廠生產(chǎn)出的摩托車是十年前的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

+of。本題符合第二種用法，所以選A

9.B如果您不滿意這一雙，我再給您換一雙相同尺寸和顏色的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Banotherone:又一個，指相同種類中的另一個，相當于onemore。other:別的，另外的，只能和復數(shù)名詞連用；more：更多的；less:較少的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

10.B句意：飛機將要起飛時我們都系緊了安全帶。詞義辨析題。系安全帶常用動詞fasten

11.AA分析句子結構，句中沒有連詞，故空處所在小句為獨立主格結構，不能使用謂語動詞。had和have是謂語動詞形式，故排除。tohave表將來；having表伴隨，根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語氣，故選A

12.C——你喜歡這種料子嗎？

——喜歡，它很柔軟。

［考點］謂語動詞的語態(tài)

【精析】Cfeel是系動詞，沒有被動形式，所以排除A、D選項。又因為問話用了一般現(xiàn)在時，答句中無明顯的過去時間，故本題選C

13.BB句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull：拖動；draw：拽，從銀行取錢；pick：撿起；gain：獲得。所以根據(jù)句意，答案為B

14.B月球圍繞地球轉(zhuǎn)。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B在英語中，當陳述客觀真理時，句子應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。又因themoon為單數(shù)，故謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B

15.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計劃，因為這個計劃遠遠超過了我們的預期。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith相當于getalongwith，意為與……友好相處，繼續(xù)（做某事）；giveinto：向……讓步，屈服于；getoutof：從……出來。英語中沒有golongwith這個搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

16.D請坐，別拘束。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dmakeoneselfathome是固定搭配，意為別拘束，隨便，就當在家一樣。故選D

17.A

18.C我認為我們每天喝許多開水是有必要的。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是空處引導的賓語從句，從句主謂賓完整，意思上也完整，所以應用只起連接作用且無詞義的that來引導。故選C

19.AAapproachto為固定搭配，意為……的方法、途徑，to在這里是介詞，后面應跟動名詞形式。故選A

20.D據(jù)說在過去的十年里，《紅樓夢》被翻譯成了多種語言。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意為據(jù)說……。根據(jù)時間狀語inthelastdecade（在過去的十年里）可知，空處應用不定式的完成式，表示translate表示的動作發(fā)生在issaid之前。根據(jù)句意可知，ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動形式。綜上所述，空處應用不定式的完成被動式，即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

21.B工人們將于今年年底前把新路鋪好。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear（截止到今年年底）可知，本句應用將來完成時，即謂語動詞用will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式，表示在將來某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。根據(jù)句意可知，Workers與complete之間為邏輯上的主謂關系，所以應用主動語態(tài)。故選B

22.C災區(qū)的首要任務是預防傳染病的爆發(fā)，以及提供水和食物。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccasual：漫不經(jīng)心的，隨便的；attractive：有吸引力的；primary：首要的，主要的，基本的；simple：簡單的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

23.C除非你答應好好保管我的電腦，不然我不會把它借給你。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因為，隨著，當……時；while:然而，當……時；unless:除非，如果不；if:如果，是否。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

24.D她很快就認出了主演深受觀眾喜愛的電影《速度與激情》的那位演員。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Dspecify意為指定，詳細說明；realize意為意識到，實現(xiàn)；justify意為使合理，對……作出解釋；identify意為識別，辨認出。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

25.C無論你提什么建議，他都將對此置之不理。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構并根據(jù)句意可知,空處應填能夠引導讓步狀語從句的引導詞,可首先排除A、B兩項。whatever相當于nomatterwhat,意為無論什么,可以引導讓步狀語從句,用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無論如何,后面常跟形容詞或副詞，不符合題意。故選C

26.D[答案]D

[譯文]現(xiàn)在每個人都在努力工作，過著幸福的日子，不是嗎？

[詳解]反間疑問句，因為前面是肯定，所以后面為否定，主語為每個人，所以反意疑問部分用復數(shù)，aren’tthey

27.B他一走進房間我就認出來他是約翰了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bhardly：幾乎不，為副詞；theminute用作連詞時，意為一……就；nosooner多與than搭配使用，表示一……就……；atonce：立刻，不能作連詞。故選B

28.A——你知道他們是什么時候認識彼此的嗎？

——那是去年他們在蘇格蘭教漢語的時候認識的。

［考點］強調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，know后面是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，所以排除B、D選項，根據(jù)語境可知答語是省略了thattheygottoknoweachother部分的強調(diào)句型，lastyear后是定語從句，從句主干完整，故lastyear在從句中做狀語，使用關系副詞when引導，故選A

29.D格拉斯哥的生活費用在英國屬最低之列，而生活質(zhì)量則在最高之列。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構并結合句意可知，應用while引導讓步狀語從句，表示前后對比，意為然而

30.AA強調(diào)句型的基本結構為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。分析句子結構可知，本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語intheirLondonbranch，所以應用that連接。故選A

31.A當我媽媽回來時，我已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Abythetime意為到……的時候（為止），在句中起連詞的作用，可以引導時間狀語從句。如果從句中的謂語動詞為過去式，主句應用過去完成時，即謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式，表示在過去某個時間或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。根據(jù)句意可知，finish所表示的動作發(fā)生在cameback所表示的動作之前，所以主句應用過去完成時。故選A

32.CC句意：一些青少年感覺學電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配，意為做某事沒有困難

33.A我寧愿你下周去那里。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Awouldrather后面的賓語從句中，應用過去時（be動詞用were），表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的虛擬。故選A

34.A被深深地埋葬在地下，死亡的樹木漸漸腐爛，最后變成了煤。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，逗號后面是一個完整的句子，且逗號前后沒有連詞，所以空處應用非謂語動詞形式。另外，thedeadtrees和bury之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞形式表示被動。D項為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，不僅表示被動，而且表示這個動作正在發(fā)生或與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生，不符合題意。故選A

35.BB句意：班長幫老師把試卷分發(fā)給同學們。詞義辨析題。deliver：遞送,發(fā)表（演說）；distribute：分發(fā)；report：報道；present：提出,呈現(xiàn)

36.CC句意：極地探險家必須要足夠堅強來忍受那里的惡劣氣候和其他各種各樣的困難。詞義辨析題。rough意為粗暴的，粗略的；dull意為鈍的，呆滯的；tough意為堅強的，能吃苦耐勞的；rigid意為死板的，嚴格的。根據(jù)句意，答案為C

37.D那個出租車司機被控告向顧客多收費。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeaccusedof為固定短語，意為因……被控告、指責、告發(fā)。故選D

38.AA句意：依據(jù)元素周期表來看仍有許多元素未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。本題考查的是therebe句型的變化形式

39.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說了什么。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，句中的it為形式主語，known之后的主語從句為真正的主語?？崭裉庬毺钊胍粋€關系代詞，充當said的賓語。綜合考慮上述因素，應選what

40.CC英語中表示倍數(shù)時，可以用倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as結構表示；也可以用倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than表示。因為本題空處之后有as，所以應該用第一種結構表示。故選C

41.A句意：在昨晚的宴會上我們玩得非常開心，你真應該和我們一起去。情態(tài)動詞題。shouldhavedone表示過去本該做某事而實際上未做，因此答案應為A

42.A面試時，外觀整潔會留下好印象。

［考點］詞義辨析

favorable：有利的，良好的，令人滿意的；favor：是動詞，意為贊成，喜歡；favorite：最喜歡的；英文中沒有形容詞favoring。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

43.B昨天晚上簡沒有時間去聽音樂會，因為她在忙著準備自己的歷史考試。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】bebusy（in）后面應用動名詞作賓語，故選B。D項為被動形式，不符合句意

44.A雖然作者出生在芝加哥，但其關于紐約的作品最為著名。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】四個選項中只有although和as可以引導讓步狀語從句，但是as引導狀語從句時須倒裝，不符合題意。故選A

45.C句意：約翰一完成工作就會去學校。動詞時態(tài)題。themoment+從句表示一……就。在表示時間或條件的狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。因此本題應用謂語動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式，又因主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以選用謂語動詞的單三形式（finishes）

46.D句意：橋被摧毀了,沒有其他辦法,只能進行搶修了。非謂語動詞題。介詞with后面常接復合賓語,本題中bridge和destroy之間是動賓關系,因此用過去分詞。因此D符合題意

47.D這些數(shù)字是在經(jīng)濟將會持續(xù)增長的預期基礎上得出來的。

［考點］詞義辨析

preparation：準備；impression：印象；function：作用，功能；expectation：預期。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

48.C句意：我從他臉上的表情就可以看出他很吃驚。詞義辨析題。appearance意為外觀，外表；sight意為視力，視覺；expression意為表情，神色；explanation意為解釋，說明

49.D我決定下個月離開這家公司，屆時我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個月才滿三年，可以推斷出應該用將來完成時，表示在將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選D

50.D句意：他要求我們解釋發(fā)生了什么事，不是嗎？反意疑問句題。題干前面部分的陳述句是主從復合句，附加疑問句一般應根據(jù)主句的謂語形式而定。因陳述句部分是肯定的，故附加疑問句部分應用否定形式與之相對應，又因本題時態(tài)為過去時，故答案為D

51.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后三句Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butfriendswemakeinbooks…goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathyandencouragement.可推知，人們喜歡書中人物的主要原因是他們帶給人們友情、同情和鼓勵。故選D

52.D事實細節(jié)題。從文章最后一段的最后兩句Yourschoolrecord…butinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.可知，在校成績不好，但也是背景的一部分，不要為此難過傷心，因為在工作上還有機會重新開始。故答案為D

53.A［考點］主旨大意題

根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述了情報機構的主要任務。故選A

54.C［考點］推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段提到的這次訴訟的兩個目的可推知，Barber想通過這次訴訟警示人們吃快餐的危害。故選C

55.B［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第二句Enoughsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.可知，充足的睡眠對健康很有必要。由此可推知，睡眠不足可能會導致身體狀況變糟糕。故選B。文章并未提及A、C兩項，D項是有助于睡眠的方法

56.B［考