陜西省咸陽市2016-2017學年高一下學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含答案2

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分

30分）第一節(jié)（共

5小題；每題

1.5分，滿分

7.5分）聽下邊

5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應地點。聽完每段對話后，你都有

10秒鐘的時間回答相關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillLucydoat1130tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.2.Whatteacheraretheytalingabout?A.Theirphysicsteacher.B.Theirhistoryteacher.C.TheirChineseteacher.3.Howfaristhemaret?A.It'saroundthecomer.B.It's15minutes'wal.C.It'soneblocaway.4.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren?A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.5.What'sthewomandoing?A.Cooingsomefood.B.Sellingsomefood.C.Orderingsomefood.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下邊5段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應地點，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoistheman'sfavoritewriter?A.JaneAusten.B.CharlesDicens.C.MarTwain.7.Whichofthefollowingboosmaybelovedbythewoman?A.HarryPotter.B.PrideandPrejudice.C.SenseandSensibility.聽第7段資料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatwasMichaelbusywith?A.Hisholidayplan.B.Hishomewor.C.Hiseam.9.WherehasMichaelplannedtogoforhisholiday?A.Tothemountain.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepar.10.WhydoesatherineadviseMichaeltocamp?A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becauseit'speaceful.C.Becauseit'srelaing.聽第8段資料，回答第11至13題。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeaers?A.Amanagerandanemployee.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adoctorandapatient.12.What'sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehastolooafterhermotherathome.B.Shehasgotaseriousfever.C.Shehasbeensenttothehospital.13.Howlongdoesthemanallowthewomantostayathome?A.Onlyoneday.B.Twodays.C.Adayormore.聽第9段資料，回答第14至16題。14.Wherearethespeaers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Atasnacbar.C.Atamoviehouse.15.Whatwillthewomandonet?A.Getsomesnacs.B.Gettwobetterseats.C.Cooverherlessons.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Manypeopleareattheopening.B.Themanisoverweight.C.Thewomaniscareless.聽第10段資料，回答第17至20題。17.Whichnumberdosomepeopledislieinsomeforeigncountries?A.12.B.13.C.14.18.Whydon'tpeopleliethenumber?A.Theythinit'sbig.B.It'shardtoremember.C.Theythinit'sunlucy.19.WhatdidJacdooneday?A.HewenttovisitMr.Brown.B.Heasedhisfriendstojoinaparty.C.Heasedhisfriendstohavedinner.20.HowdidthepeopleatthetablefeelwhentheyheardMr.Brown'swords?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分

40分）第一節(jié)（共

15小題；每題

2分，滿分

30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。ASealevelisrisingaroundtheworld,sothereismoresaltinfreshwateronthefarmsnearthesea.Asaresultfarmersarenotabletousefieldsclosetothesea.plantsinthemiture.HeworedontheprojectwithscientistsfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.Hecutafarmintoeightareas.Thenhewateredthemwithdifferentmituresoffreshwaterandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofthemiture.Mr.VanRijsselberghesayshewasabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestareas.Hesaysthevegetablesweresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.Buthesaystheyalsohavemoresugarandsalt,sotheytastebetter.Thefarmergrewcarrots,cabbage,onionsandbeetroot.Buthefoundthatpotatoesgrewbetterthantheothervegetablesinthemitureofseaandfreshwater.Mr.VanRijsselberghesaysfourindsofthesepotatoesweresenttoPaistan.FarmersinPaistanwilltestthepotatoestoseeiftheycanbegrowninthosefields.21.WhatdoesMarcVanRijsselberghedo?A.AfarmerinPaistan.B.AfarmerintheNetherlands.C.AcomputerprogrammerintheNetherlands.D.AscientistfromtheFreeUniversityofAmsterdam.22.Whatvegetablesgrowbestinthemitureofseaandfreshwater?A.Potatoes.B.Carrots.C.Cabbages.D.Onions.23.Whichisnotmentionedaboutthevegetablesgrowninthemiture?A.Theyaremoreepensive.B.Theyhavemoresugarandsalt.C.Theytastebetterthanthosegrowninfreshwater.D.Theyaresmallerthanthosegrowninfreshwater.

D.AspecialmitureofseaandfreshwaterBNowadays,manywomenrealieitismoreimportanttodependonthemselves.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,70percentofthefemaleparticipantsthinthebiggestadvantageformodernwomenisbeingtalentedandfree,havingastrongabilitytoworandhavingagoodincome,andhavingabeautifulbodyshape.Whatdoyouthinofit?AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreindependent?Mie(Switerland)SomeChinesemenepectwomentobeobedient（服從的）andgentle.Andatthesametimetheyaswomentohaveajob,doallthehouseworandraiseachild.Itishightimethatwomenshouldbebecomingmoreconfidentandindependent!Ted(U)Socialchangeneedsalongtime.Parentsandgrand-parentstodaycanstillbestucinthetraditionalattitudes.Womeninamodemsocietydeserveequality（同等）withmeninallthings,butaChinesewomanisbeingencouragedtoenjoycooingforthefamilyandtaeanactiveroleinchildcare.Seneca(US)IhavecertainlynoticedthatChinesewomencanbemoreambitiousthanmen.Atschools,girlsworharderandseldomengageinplayinggames.Boyswastetheirtimeatschool.Whentheyareadults,thegirlsaremorerefinedandtheyhavebettermanners,butboysarestillratherhardaroundtheedges.25.WheredoesMiecomefrom?A.TheU.B.Japan.

C.TheUS.D.Switerland.26.What'sTed'sidea?A.Hethinswomenshouldstayathome.

B.He

thinswomenshouldlooaftertheirchildren.C.Hethinswomenhavethesameequalityasmen.

D.Hethinswomenshouldgooutforwor.27.Theunderlinedword"ambitious"meansinChinese.A.有壯心的B.有才干的C.有優(yōu)勢的D.有個性的28.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreobedient?B.AreChinesewomenbecomingmoreindependent?C.DoChinesewomenhavethesameequalityasmen?D.DoChinesewomenworharderthanmen?CDisney'sthemepar,itsfirstontheChinesemainland,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasalreadybeencompleted,andopeneditsdoorsonJune16,2016."SiisalucynumbertoChinesepeople,"theWaltDisneyCompanysaid.ShanghaiDisneylandhostedanopeningcelebrationtowelcomeitsfirstguests.Attheopening,itheldmoreChinese-styleactivitiesinsteadofWestern-styleones,becausethehostwantstoshowChina'slocaltraditionalculture."Wehavepreparedathree-daycelebrationandinvitedmorethan8,000actors,"PhilippeGas,ShanghaiDisneyland'sgeneralmanager,toldShanghaiTelevisionyesterday.SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopular?Well,it'sdescribedas"theHappiestPlaceonEarth"and"aplacefortheyoungandyoungatheart".Disney'sstorytellinginrideslierollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirpars'success."Wetellastoryineverythingwedo,"Presslersaid.However,Disney'sparshaven'talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere.WhenDisneylandParisopenedin1992,someFrenchpeoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading（入侵）France.Butstill,theparstayedopenandtodayitisapopularplaceforEuropeanvisitors.29.WhydidthecompanydecidetoopenonthedateofJune16,2016?A.Becausethatdayisquiteclosetothesummerholiday.B.Becausetheopeningcelebrationwon'tbereadyuntilthatday.C.BecausethenumberSIisconsideredtobe"lucy"inChina.D.BecauseShanghaiDisneylandwon'tbecompleteduntilthatday.30.ShanghaiDisneylandattheopening.A.toldstoriestotheguests

B.mainlyshowedWesterncultureC.hadmoreactivitiesofChinese-style

D.invited

gueststo

havea

roller-coasterride31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Atfirst,DisneylandPariswasagreatsuccess.B.AmericancultureisquitesimilartoFrenchculture.C.Disney'sparshavealwaysbeenpopulararoundtheworld.D.DisneylandParisattractsmanyvisitorsfromEuropeatpresent.D"Whenstudyingforeignspeech,don'tforgetaboutbodylanguage,"AnneMerrittsaid.Somethingassimpleasasmilecanshowfriendlinessinoneculture,embarrassmentinanother,impatienceinathird.Evensilencemeansdifferentthingsindifferentplaces.Ifyouwanttoavoidmaingsomemistaeswhentravelingabroad,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowing.TouchBritain,alongwithmuchofNorthernEuropeandtheFarEast,hasa"non-contact"culture.Inthosecountries,thereisverylittlephysicalcontactinpeople'sdailytals.Evenbrushingsomeone'sarmbyaccidentisthereasonforanapology.However,inthehigh-contactculturesoftheMiddleEast,LatinAmerica,andsouthernEurope,physicaltouchisabigpartofdailylife.What'smore,therearedifferentstandardsforwhotoucheswhomandwhere.InmuchoftheArabworld,menholdhandsandisseachotheringreeting,butwouldneverdothesamewithawoman.InThailandandLaos,itistaboo（禁忌）totouchanyone'shead,evenchildren's.InSouthorea,elderscantouchyoungerpeoplewithforcewhentryingtogetthroughacrowd,butyoungerpeoplecan'tdothesame.EyecontactInmostWesterncountries,frequenteyecontactisasignofconfidenceandattentiveness（注意）.Wemaythinthataconversationpartnerwholoosawayiseithernotlisteningtousorlying.Ofcourse,thisisnotthestandardaroundtheworld.InmanyAsian,African,andLatinAmericancountries,theunbroen（未中斷的）eyecontactwouldbeconsideredimpoliteandrude.Theseculturesconsideravoidingeyecontactasignofrespectforbossesandelders.Inthesepartsoftheworld,childrenwon'tlooatanadultwhoisspeaingtothem,andnorwillemployeeslooattheirbosses.32.InBritain,whenpeoplearetaling,theyusually.A.avoideyecontactB.brushtheothers'armsC.avoidphysicalcontactD.apologiefortheirmistaes33.InsouthernEurope,physicaltouchis.A.unnecessaryB.impoliteC.dangerousDmon34.WhatshouldweavoiddoinginThailand?A.Touchingaid'shead.B.Touchingsomeone'sarm.C.Shainghandswithchildren.D.Touchingoldpeoplewithforce.35.Whatdoesthistetmainlytellus?A.Howtohaveagoodtimeabroad.B.Theimportanceofbodylanguage.C.Howtocommunicatewithforeigners.D.Anintroductiontosomebodylanguage.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。Lifeisfilledwithregrets._36_Whenweloobac,wealwayswishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Thenwhatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?Maebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomaeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter._37_You'llalsonowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo._38_Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescaneepyourelaedandactive.Youalsoneedtobeind.'Thanyou'canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay'sorry'anddon'tbeangrywithothers.Findtherightfriend.Afriendmaymaeyourlifeandcanbreayourlifeaswell._39_Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad._40_Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,livebetterandworbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.A.Liveamoreactivelife.B.Almostallofushavenodifficultytellingourregrets.C.Weshouldtaefailureasachanceandimproveourselves.D.Wehadmanydreamswhenwewereyoungchildren.E.Soyouhavetothintwicewhenyouchooseafriend.F.Buildupyourconfidence.G.Youwillnowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermaretwithmyrive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere_41_,werealiedthatonlyminutesearlieran_42_womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground._43_waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshoc._44_alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout._45_wewerewalingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery_46_aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He_47_tome,"Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof_48_."Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（攤位）atthefrontofthesupermaret,headded,"Whyshouldn'twe_49_theladyaflower?Itwillmaeherfeelbetter."Iwas_50_thathe'dcomeupwiththis_51_idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller_52_wewanted."Justtaeit."shereplied."I_53_taeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful_54_."Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere_55_theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas_56_myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,"Thanyouverymuch."Hethenturnedtome,"Youhavea_57_son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom._58_beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylooedupatTenysonwith_59_inhereyesandgavehimalittle_60_.B.leavingC.stoppingD.movingB.awwardC.elderlyD.honestB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.HerhusbandB.ParticularlyC.FortunatelyD.InterestinglyB.WhileC.SinceD.UnlessB.worriedC.angryD.curious47.AplainedB.liedC.saidD.respondedB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyoneB.bringC.leaveD.lendB.amaedC.puledD.concernedB.crayC.innocentD.sweetB.whatC.whenD.whetherB.maynotC.can'tD.needn'tB.deedCflowerD.habitB.payingforC.operatingonD.looingafterB.toC.withD.fromB.cheerfulC.successfulD.respectfulB.AstoC.ThanstoD.RegardlessofB.loveC.pityD.painB.moneyC.ideaDfort第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下邊資料，在答題卡相應地點處填入適合的內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearTomIamgladthatyouarecomingtoChinaasanechangestudent.You_61_(as)manyquestionsabouttheDragonBoatFestivalinyourletter,andnowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebrated_62_thefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Peoplealwayseatthericedumpling,ongi,andwatchdragonboatraces_63_(celebrate)it.Thericedumplingismadeofrice,meatandsoon.Youdumplings.Theyarevery_65_(taste).AndDragonBoatFestival

caneatdifferent_64_(ind)ofriceisforQuYuan.Heis_66_honestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicide（自殺）bydrowning_67_(he)inariver.Nowthefestivalisastatutory（法定的）3-daypublicholidayinChina.However,itisbestnownforitsdragon-boatraces,_68_(especial)inthesouthernplaces_69_therearemanyriversandlaes.It'sverypopular.Overall,theDragonBoatFestivalisveryinteresting!Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetoasme.Iamlooingforwardto_70_(see)yousoon.Yours,Lihua第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）假設英語課上老師要求同桌之間互換改正作文，請你改正你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤波及一個單詞的增添、刪除或改正。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其改正均僅限一詞；2.只同意改正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Todaywehadachemistrytest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit.SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,asingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinforsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafterthetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteacher'soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.Wewerewarnednottocheatagain,soshewouldpunishme?第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）最近幾年，青少午肥胖現(xiàn)象日趨增加并惹起各樣健康問題。你們的英語校報向全校征稿，討論怎樣能夠做到健康飲食，提升青少年身體素質(zhì)。請你寫一篇稿件，說說你的看法。內(nèi)容要點以下：1.剖析青少年肥胖的原由，如喜愛吃快餐；2.就怎樣保持健康給出建議，如健康飲食、適合鍛煉等。注意：1.可適合增添細節(jié)，以使行文連接；2.詞數(shù)70詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)）Nowadays,agrowingnumberofteenagersaresufferingfromoverweight,whichhascausedmanyhealthproblemsforthem.____________________________________________________________________________________________