九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)16052

--新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)總結(jié)Unit11.doing通過(guò)…方式如studyingagroupby還可以表示："在…旁靠近在…期間、"用""經(jīng)過(guò)","乘車"如：Ilivebytheriver.backteno'clock.

IhavegoThethiefenteredtheroombythewindow.Thestudenttoparkbybus.2.talkabout論議論，討論如：studentsaboutafterclass.學(xué)生們常常在課后討電影。talksb.===talkwith與某人說(shuō)話3.建議的句子：What/howabout+doing如What/Howaboutgoingshopping?Whydon'tyou+dosth.?如don'tyougoshopping?Whynot+do?shopping?Let'sdogoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?

如：notgo如：Let's如：Shallwe/goshopping?alot許多常用句末如eatalot.我吃了許多。too…to…而不能用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.如：I'mtootiredtoanything.我太累了，什么都不想說(shuō)。6.aloud,與loudly的用法三個(gè)詞都與大聲或響亮有關(guān)。-----①aloud是副詞,在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)但聲音不一定很大常用在讀書或說(shuō)話上通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。如:Hereadstoryaloudtoson.朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)②可作形容詞副詞。用作副詞時(shí)常與speak,talk,laugh等動(dòng)詞連用多于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。③loudly是副詞與loud義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用但往往含有令人討厭或打擾人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如Hedoestalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。7.not…atall一也不本不如：Ilikemilkverymuch.Idon'tlikecoffeeall.我非常喜歡牛奶。我點(diǎn)也不喜歡咖啡。not常可以和助動(dòng)結(jié)合在一起，atall則放在句尾8.begetexcitedaboutsth.===be/getexcitedaboutdoingsth.===excitedtodosth.…感興奮如：Iam/getexcitedgoingtoBeijing.===IamtogotoBeijing.我對(duì)去北京感到興奮。9.①endupdoing止做某事，結(jié)束做某事如：Thepartyendedupsinging.會(huì)以唱歌而結(jié)束。②endupwithsth.以…結(jié)束：Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。-----firstofall首.tobeginwith一始lateron后來(lái)、隨also也、而且（用肯定句）常在句子的中間either也（用于否句）常在句末too也(用于肯定)常句末12.makemistakes錯(cuò)如Ioftenmakemistakes.我經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)。makemistake犯?jìng)€(gè)錯(cuò)誤如：havemadeamistake.我已經(jīng)犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。laughat笑話；笑（某人）如Don'tlaughatme!不要取笑我takenotes做筆記做記錄enjoydoingsth.喜做…樂(lè)意做…Sheenjoysplayingfootball.喜歡踢足球。enjoyoneself過(guò)愉快如enjoyedhimself.他過(guò)得愉快。nativespeaker說(shuō)本語(yǔ)的人make組成、構(gòu)成one+(the+形容比較級(jí))+詞復(fù)數(shù)形式…其中之一如：Sheoneofthepopularteachers.她是最受歡迎的教師一。19.It's形容詞(forsb.)todosth.于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事…如It'sdifficult(formetostudyEnglish.對(duì)于我說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)太難了。句中的it是形式主，真正的主語(yǔ)是tostudyEnglish20.practicedoing練習(xí)做某事如：SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.她經(jīng)常練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。21.decidedosth.決做某事：LiLeihasdecidedgotoBeiJing李雷已經(jīng)-----決定去北京。22.unless假如不除非引條件狀語(yǔ)從句如：Youwillfailunlessyouworkhard..假如你不努力你會(huì)失敗。Iwon'twriteunlesshewritesfirst.除非他先寫要不我不23.dealwith處理如：dealtwithlotofproblem.24.worryaboutsb./sth.擔(dān)心某人/某事如：Motherworriedaboutsonjustnow.媽媽剛才擔(dān)心他的兒子beangrywithsb.某人生氣：wasangryher.我對(duì)她生氣。perhaps===maybe許go(時(shí)間)過(guò)去如Twoyearswentby.兩年過(guò)去了。seesb./sth.doing見(jiàn)某人正在做某事強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生see/sth.do看某人在做某事如：如：sawhimdrawingpictureintheclassroom.她看見(jiàn)他正在教室里畫。eachother彼此regard……把看作為….如：TheboysregardedAnnaasfool.些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。31.toomany許多修飾可數(shù)名詞如：toomanygirlstoomuch許多修飾可數(shù)名詞：toomuchmilkmuchtoo太修形容詞如：muchtoobeautiful32.change…into…將…變?yōu)椤纾簃agicianchangedtheintoabook.個(gè)魔術(shù)師將這本書變?yōu)橐粫?3.withthehelpofsb.withone's在某人的幫助下-----如：thehelpofLiLeiwithLiLei's在李雷的幫助下34.compareto…把…與…相比如：ComparetoAnna,youlucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸運(yùn)的。35.instead代替用在末，副詞（字面上常不譯出來(lái)）insteadsth./sth.代替，而不是用在句中，動(dòng)詞如：summerwenttoBeijing.ThisI'mgoingtoShanghaiinstead.去年夏天我去北京,今年我將要去上海。Iwillinsteadof我將代替你去。Hestayedhomeinsteadofswimming.他呆在家里而不是去游泳。新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)總結(jié)Unit21.usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事否定形式：didn'tusetosth./usednottodosth.如：usedtoplayfootballafterschool.放學(xué)后他過(guò)去常常踢足球。Didusetoplayfootball?Yes,Idid.Ididn't.Hedidn'ttosmoke.他去不吸煙。2.意疑問(wèn)句①肯定陳述句＋否定問(wèn)如isastudent,isn'tshe?LilywillgotoChina,she?②否定陳述句＋肯定問(wèn)---

如：Shedoesn'tcome--fromChina,she?Youhaven'tfinishedhomework,have提問(wèn)部分用代詞而不名詞Lilystudent,isn'tshe?陳述句中含有否定意的詞little,nothing,hardly等。其意疑問(wèn)句用肯定式。如：HeknowslittleEnglish,he?他一點(diǎn)也不懂英語(yǔ)，不是嗎？Theyhardlyunderstoodit,they?他們幾乎不明白，不是嗎？playthepiano彈琴①beinterestedinsth.…感興趣②interestedindoingsth.對(duì)…感興趣如isinterestedinmath,butheisn'tinterestedspeakingEnglish.對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)感興趣，但是他對(duì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不感興趣5.interestedadj.感興趣的，指人對(duì)某事物感興趣，往往主語(yǔ)是人interestingadj.有的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主語(yǔ)往往是物6.still仍然，還用be動(dòng)的后面如：stillstudent.用在行為動(dòng)詞的前面如stilllovehim.7.thedark天黑，上，黑暗8.怕…beterrifiedof如：amterrifiedofthedog.beterrifiedofdoingsth.：Iamterrifiedofspeaking.on副詞，表示（電、電視、機(jī)械等）在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中/打開(kāi)，其反義詞withthelight燈開(kāi)著walksomewhere行到某處walkschool步行到學(xué)校spend動(dòng)詞，表示花費(fèi)金錢、時(shí)間"-----①spend…onsth.在事上花費(fèi)（金錢、時(shí)間）②spend…doingsth.花費(fèi)（金錢、時(shí)間）去做某事如：Hespendsmuchtimeclothes.他花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間在衣著Hespend3monthsbuildingthebridge.他花費(fèi)了三個(gè)月去建這座橋。Payfor花費(fèi)如：pay10yuanthebook.我花了10元買這本書12.take動(dòng)詞有花費(fèi)的意思常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：takesb.…todosth.Ittakesadayreadthebook.taketodosth.chatwithsb.與某閑聊如：liketochathim.我喜歡和他聊。worryaboutsb./sth.擔(dān)心某人某worry是動(dòng)詞beworriedsb./sth.擔(dān)某人/某事worried是形容詞如：Don'tworryabouthim.不擔(dān)心他。Motherworriedaboutson.媽媽擔(dān)心他的兒子。allthetime直始終takesb.to地方送帶某人去某個(gè)地方如：Apersontookhimtothehospital.一個(gè)人把他送到了醫(yī)院。Luitookmehome.劉把送回了家。的前面不能用17.hardlyadv.幾乎不沒(méi)hardlyever很少hardly修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)放在助動(dòng)詞態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前助動(dòng)詞情動(dòng)詞＋hardly-----hardly實(shí)義動(dòng)詞如：Icanhardlyunderstandthem.我乎不能夠明白他們。Ihardlyhavetimetodoit.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去做了。missv.思念、念、錯(cuò)過(guò)inthelastfewyears.在過(guò)去的幾年內(nèi)常與完成時(shí)連用如：IhavelivedChinainthefewyears.在過(guò)去的幾年內(nèi)我在中國(guó)住bedifferent與不同howswim怎樣游不定式與疑問(wèn)詞連用動(dòng)詞不定式可以和what,which,how,where,引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句連用，構(gòu)成不定工短語(yǔ)。如：Thequestionwhento問(wèn)題是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始。Idon'tknowwhereto不知道去哪。makesb./sth.+形詞makeyouhappymakesb./sth.+動(dòng)原形makehimlaughmove地方搬到地如movedtoBeijinglastyear.itseemsthat+從看來(lái)好像……如：Itseemsthathaschangedalot.看起來(lái)他好像變了許多。25.helpsb.sth.幫某人某事helpsb.(todosth.幫某人做某事ShehelpedwithEnglish.她助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Shehelped(to)study。她幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。26.fifteen-year-old形容詞15歲的fifteen-year-olds作名指15歲的人fifteenyearsold指年齡15歲如afifteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)歲的男孩-----Fifteen-year-oldsliketosing.歲的人喜歡唱歌。Iamyearsold.是15歲27.支付不起…can't/couldn'taffordtodosth.can'tcouldn'tafford如：Ican't/couldn'taffordtothecar.Ican't/couldn'taffordthe我買不起這個(gè)輛小車。28.+形容詞/詞＋sb.could/can盡某人的…能力如：Zhourunasfastashercould/can.盡她最快的能力去跑。getintotroublewith遇麻煩intheend最后makedecision下定下心toone'ssurprise某人驚訝如totheirsurprise令他們驚訝toLiLei'ssurprise李雷驚訝33.takepridein以而自豪如：Hisfatheralwaystakepridehim.他爸爸總是以他而自豪34.payattentionsth.對(duì)…注意，留心如：Youmustpayattentiontoyourfriend.你應(yīng)該多注意你的朋友。beabletodosth.能做某事如：Sheisabletoit.能夠做到。givedoingsth.放做某事如Myfathergivenupsmoking.我爸爸已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。37.不再①nomorenolonger如Iplaytennismore/longer.不打網(wǎng)球。②not…anymore==…anylonger如：Idon'tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不打網(wǎng)球。-----38.tosleep入新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)總結(jié)Unit31.語(yǔ)態(tài)：①英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和補(bǔ)動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示是動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是作的承受者②被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成由助動(dòng)詞be＋及物詞的過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成助動(dòng)詞be有人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化其變化規(guī)則與作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一。時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)例句amEnglishis一般現(xiàn)are+分spokenin在時(shí)詞manyiscountries.was+過(guò)去分一般過(guò)詞去時(shí)were+過(guò)分詞can/should情態(tài)may+be+過(guò)動(dòng)詞去分詞must/③被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法

Thisbridgewasbuiltin1989.Themustbedonerightnow.當(dāng)我們不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)的執(zhí)行者，或者沒(méi)有必要指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者者只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。-----2.allowto允某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：Motherallowstowatcheverynight.媽媽允許我每晚看電視。bealloweddosth.被許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：LiLyallowedtogoQinzhou.莉被允許去欽州。3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞讓使（別人）做某getsth.done(去分詞havesth.done

如：Igetmycarmade.==havemycarmade.我讓別人好我的車4.enough足夠形容詞＋enough如：beautifulenough足夠漂亮enough＋名詞如：enoughfood足夠食物enoughto足夠去做…如：IhaveenoughtogoBeijing.有足夠的錢去北京。Sheoldenoughtogotoschool.夠大去讀書了。5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.請(qǐng)停止說(shuō)話。stoptodo停下來(lái)去做某事Pleasestoptospeak.請(qǐng)停下來(lái)說(shuō)話。6.起來(lái)好像…sb.seemsth.seemstofeelverysad.itseemsthat+句Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.他看起來(lái)好像很傷心。7.系動(dòng)詞不能獨(dú)立謂語(yǔ)，要和表語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。常用的連系動(dòng)詞有：look,feel,become,get,turn,smell,taste,保持,等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等數(shù)詞可名詞作表語(yǔ)外，一般都是接形容詞。如：Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctor-----yearsago.Shefeltverytired.8.裝句由so＋助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)意為：…也是一樣Sheastudent.SoI.是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。Shewenttoschooljustnow.didI.她剛才去學(xué)校了，我也是Shehasfinishedthework.haveI.她已經(jīng)完成了工作我也完了。Shewillgotoschool.willhe.她將去學(xué)校，他也是。yet仍然，還常用否定句或疑問(wèn)句當(dāng)中stay熬夜如：oftenstayup12:00pm.我經(jīng)常熬夜到點(diǎn)。clean打掃整理如Ihavecleanedthebedroom.已經(jīng)打掃完了臥室。12.度副詞：always總是usually經(jīng)sometimes有時(shí)never不如：amalways/usually/sometimes/neverlateforschool.我總是經(jīng)常/有時(shí)不上學(xué)遲到。13.經(jīng)做某事：DoyouevergettoschoolYes,do.No,Idon't.HaveyouevergottoschoolYes,have.No,haven't.goshopping(購(gòu)),gofishing(去釣魚),goswimming(去游泳),goboating(去劃船),gohiking(去登山,gotrekking(去徒步bestrictsb.某人嚴(yán)厲如Motherstrictwithherson.媽媽對(duì)她的兒子很-----嚴(yán)厲。takethetest參加試passthetest通過(guò)考試failatest考試失敗theotherday前幾agree同意反義詞disagree不同意動(dòng)詞agreement同意反詞disagreement不同意名詞18.keepsb/sth.＋容詞使某人某物保持…如：Weshouldourcity我應(yīng)該保持我們的城市干凈。19.both…and…+詞復(fù)數(shù)形式如：BothJimandMingplaybastketball.20.learn(sth.)fromsb.向?qū)W習(xí)什么)如：JimlearntEnglishfromhisEnglishteacher.吉姆向他的英語(yǔ)老師學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)21.haveandosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事havechanceofdoingsth.機(jī)會(huì)做某事如：IhaveanopportunitygotoBeijing.IhavechanceofgoingBeijing.atpresent目前atleast最少atmost最花費(fèi)take,cost,,sth.take(sb.)timetodosth.Ittook(me)10daysreadthebook.sth.cost(sb.)……Thebookcost(me)100yuan.sb.spend…onsth.Shespent10daysthisbook.sb.spend…doingsth.Shespent10daysreadingbook.sb.pay…sth.Shepaid10yuanforthisbook.25.have+時(shí)間段+off放假，休息如：have2days-----off26.replyto答復(fù)人如replayedtoMrGreen.27.agreewithsth.同意事如withthatidea.agreesb.同某人的意見(jiàn)如：IagreetoLiLei.28.getintheway礙，妨礙：Hersocialgotthewayofherstudies.她的社會(huì)生活妨礙了她的習(xí)。29.successn.succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.30.thinkabout與think的區(qū)別①當(dāng)兩者譯為：、想起、記著時(shí)，兩者可互用Ioftenthinkabout/ofthatday.我經(jīng)常想起那天。②thinkabout還有"考"之thinkof想到、想出時(shí)兩者不能用Atlast,heofagoodidea.最后他想出了一個(gè)好主意。WearethinkingaboutgoingQinzhou.我們正在考慮去欽州。31.…衷，對(duì)興趣beseriousaboutdoing如isseriousaboutdancing.她對(duì)跳舞熱衷。beseriousabout如：Sheisseriousabouthim.她對(duì)他感興趣。32.practicedoing練習(xí)做某事SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.caresb.關(guān)心人如Motheroftenaboutherson.also也用于中either也用于定句且用于句末-----too也用于定句且用于句末Iamastudent.我也是一個(gè)學(xué)生Iamastudenttoo.我也是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Iamaeither.我不是一個(gè)學(xué)生。新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)總結(jié)Unit41.引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句即虛擬語(yǔ)氣通過(guò)動(dòng)詞形式的變來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)所持的態(tài)度或法的動(dòng)詞形式稱為語(yǔ)氣，虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話不事實(shí)，而是一種祝愿，建議或是與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)等。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)句分為真實(shí)和非真實(shí)條件句，非真實(shí)條件句應(yīng)用虛擬氣。如果要表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí)，其虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)為：句型條件句主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞去式be詞用were)would+動(dòng)詞原形即：(從句)if+語(yǔ)(be動(dòng)詞用were),

一般過(guò)去時(shí)(句主語(yǔ)+would+詞原形時(shí)如：Itime,Iwouldgoforawalk.

過(guò)去將來(lái)如果我有時(shí)間，我就去散步。(事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間Ifwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.假如我是你的話，我?guī)嫌陚恪?事實(shí)上我不是你)Iwouldsaynoifsomeoneaskedmetobeinamovie.假如有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影員，我會(huì)表示拒絕。事實(shí)上瑞沒(méi)有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影演員)2.pretendsth.假裝做某事Ipretendedtosleepjustnow.pretend從句假裝IpretendedthatIfellasleep.3.latefor遲到如Iamforwork/school/class/party.-----4.few與alittle的區(qū)，fewlittle的區(qū)別⑴afew一修飾可數(shù)名詞alittle一些修不可數(shù)名詞兩者肯定意義如：hasafewfriends.他一些朋友。Thereasugarinthebottle.在瓶子里有一些糖。⑵few少數(shù)的修可數(shù)名詞little少數(shù)的修不可數(shù)名詞但兩者表否定意義如：hasfewfriends.他沒(méi)有幾個(gè)朋友。Therelittlesugarthebottle.在瓶子里沒(méi)有多少糖5.still仍然,還用動(dòng)之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前如：Iama我仍然是個(gè)學(xué)生Istilllovehim.我仍然愛(ài)他。6.hundred,thousand,million,billion(十億詞前面有數(shù)詞或一詞時(shí)要不能加s，之，則要加s并與of連用，示數(shù)量很多如：severalhundred/thousand/million/billionpeople幾百千/百萬(wàn)十億hundredstrees上百棵樹(shù)7.whatif從句如果…怎么辦，要是…怎么樣如：Whatshedoesn't要是她不來(lái)怎么辦？WhatLiLeiknows?果李雷知道了怎么辦？8.addsth.sth.添加…到…如：Iaddedsomesugarto我糖添加到水里。9.動(dòng)詞與形容詞用getnervous變得緊張feelshy覺(jué)得害lookfriendly看起來(lái)友好-----10.too+副tosth.…而不能如：I'mtootiredstand.我太累了而不能站。11.helpwithsth.如：Theywiththisproblem.helpsb.do.如Theyhelpyourelax.他們幫助你放松12.public在公場(chǎng)所如:Don'tsmokein請(qǐng)要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。13.energetic活力的如：isaenergeticgirl.是一個(gè)活力的女孩。energy活力如haslotsofenergies.有活力。14.asksb.do叫做某事asksb.notdosth.叫不要做某事tellsb.to告…做某事tellsb.notdosth.告訴…不要做某事如：Teacheraskedtocleantheclassroom.Teacheraskedmetocleanclassroom.15.startdoing==startto開(kāi)做某事如：Hestartedspeaking/speak.他始說(shuō)話。16.borrowfromsb.從某人那里借來(lái)某物如：IborrowedabookfromLily.我從莉莉那里借來(lái)一本書。waitfor等人如Iamwaitforhim.我正在等他。introducesb.tosb.某人介紹給某人：ILilytoAnna.我把莉莉介紹給安娜。19.invitetodo邀某人做某事：Lilyinvitedtogoherhomeforsupper.莉莉邀請(qǐng)我去她家吃飯。20.havedinner/supper吃飯havelunch/breakfast吃午餐、吃早餐21.plenty修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾可數(shù)名詞許多如：-----Theyhaveplentyoffood/apples.們有許多的食物蘋果。22.某人某物givesth.to如：giveanappletogivesb.sth.giveanapple我一個(gè)蘋果23.getalongwithsb.與…相處：Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?你和你的朋友相處得好嗎？24.wouldratherdosth.dosth.表示愿做某事而不愿做某事如：Iwouldratherwalkthanrun.25.whole整個(gè)26.fact事實(shí)上27.letsb.down讓某人失望如Don'tletyourmother要讓你的媽媽失望。28.comeupwithsth.提出如：Hecameupwithagoodidea.他提出了一個(gè)好主意。catchwithsb.追趕如：LilycaughtwithAnna.莉莉趕上了安娜。29.haveexperiencedoing做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn)如：IhaveteachingChinese.我在教英語(yǔ)方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。30.comeout出版出來(lái)如Themagazinecomesoutonceweek.這種雜志每周出版一次。byaccident偶然地?zé)o意之中如：weekcutmyfingeraccident.個(gè)星期我不小心割到自己的手指。hurrydo匆忙…Ihurrytocallthepolice.33.morethan過(guò)34.offersb.sth.給某人提供某物賓語(yǔ)從句-----賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中主句的賓語(yǔ)。①由連接詞主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)常由下面的一些詞引：②由引導(dǎo)表陳述意義that可省略Hesays(that)heishome.說(shuō)他在家里。③由if,whether引示一疑問(wèn)意義帶有是否、已否、對(duì)否等)Idon'tif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不知道韋華是否喜魚。④由連接代詞、連副(疑問(wèn)詞)引表示特殊疑問(wèn)意義Doyouknowwhathewantsbuy?你知道他想要買什么嗎？⑤從句時(shí)態(tài)要與主句致當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句根據(jù)情況使用任何時(shí)態(tài)Hesays(that)heishome.他他在家里。Idon'tknow(that)issinging我不知道她正在唱歌。ShewantstoIhavefinishedhomework.她想要知道我是否已完成了我的作業(yè)。Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?你知道他將會(huì)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句應(yīng)使用過(guò)去某時(shí)態(tài)(一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去將時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)Hesaid(that)hewashome.他他在家里。Ididn'tknowthatshesingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。Shewantedknowifhadfinishedmhomework.她想要知道我是否已完成了我的作業(yè)。Didyouknowwhenhewouldback?你知道他將會(huì)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)總結(jié)Unit5-----現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由have/has＋過(guò)分詞表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果常與just,yet,ever,never連用Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet？你完成了你的工作了嗎？Yes,have.Ihavejustfinished是的。我剛剛完成了。Ihavealreadyfinishedit.已經(jīng)完成了。HaveyoueverbeentoChina?你經(jīng)去過(guò)中國(guó)嗎？No,haveneverthere.有，我從來(lái)也沒(méi)有去過(guò)。⑶①表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到在（包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)）的一段時(shí)間的狀態(tài)連用如+時(shí)間，+間點(diǎn)，或過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作，以及l(fā)ong）②注：非延續(xù)性動(dòng)在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中不能和for,since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的肯定句連用。應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性詞如buy----havedie----deadjoin----beinborrow-----keepleave----awayIhavepen.------Ihavehadweeks.Thedoghasdied.-------Thedogbeendeadsincelastweek.⑷①have(has)been地去過(guò)某地已經(jīng)回來(lái)②have(has)goneto+地點(diǎn)去了某地沒(méi)有回來(lái)③havebeen+地一直呆在某地沒(méi)有離開(kāi)過(guò)如：ShehasbeenShanghai.她過(guò)上海。已經(jīng)回來(lái))ShehasgoneShanghai.她了上海。沒(méi)有回來(lái))ShehasbeenShanghaifordays.她呆上海兩天了。-----(沒(méi)有離開(kāi)過(guò)上海)1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,may,might,could,may,can't表示推測(cè)含義與用法后面接動(dòng)詞原形，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他們含義有所不同must定肯定可能性may,might,有能，也許－80%的可能性)can't不可能，不會(huì)(可性幾乎為零Thedictionarymustmine.Ithasnameonit.Themight/could/maybelongTonybecausehelikeslisteningtomusic.Thehairbandcan'tBob's.Afterall,isboy!2.whose誰(shuí)的疑問(wèn)作定語(yǔ)后面接名詞如：Whosebookthis?ThisLily's.3.belong屬于如：ThatEnglishbelongstome.4.當(dāng)play指彈奏器時(shí)，常在樂(lè)器前用定冠詞如：playtheguitarplaythepianoplayviolin當(dāng)play進(jìn)行球類動(dòng)時(shí)，則不用定冠詞如：playf